Directly replacing NiMh cells with Li-Ion cells - bad idea ?

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  • Dannyx
    CertifiedAxhole
    • Aug 2016
    • 3912
    • Romania

    #81
    Re: Directly replacing NiMh cells with Li-Ion cells - bad idea ?

    Originally posted by eccerr0r
    Currently I just use my power supply to power it if I need to use it.
    Yeah, a friend of mine did this with an ATX supply
    Wattevah...

    Comment

    • Dannyx
      CertifiedAxhole
      • Aug 2016
      • 3912
      • Romania

      #82
      Re: Directly replacing NiMh cells with Li-Ion cells - bad idea ?

      Vac works once again with the LiIon "mod" and I have mixed feelings: first of all, he's tested it under light load conditions all this time. Once you activate those roller brushes and they start dragging along the ground, I can imagine that causes additional load which may be detrimental to the cells. Overdischarge could be handled by the IC after all, despite the chemistry being different.
      Second, the charging: as previously discussed, not sure if the IC that's in there is "tuned" for LiIon cells - different current, different voltages....all sorts of problems, so I definitely wouldn't sleep soundly after doing such a mod for a client and charging for it...
      Wattevah...

      Comment

      • stj
        Great Sage 齊天大聖
        • Dec 2009
        • 30990
        • Albion

        #83
        Re: Directly replacing NiMh cells with Li-Ion cells - bad idea ?

        there may not be discharge protection - ni-mh dont need it.
        you can just run them into the ground and charge them just fine after.

        btw, do you have a DC clamp meter??

        Comment

        • Dannyx
          CertifiedAxhole
          • Aug 2016
          • 3912
          • Romania

          #84
          Re: Directly replacing NiMh cells with Li-Ion cells - bad idea ?

          Originally posted by stj
          btw, do you have a DC clamp meter??
          Aye. An UniT UT-210e. He's packed it back up unfortunately, so measuring stuff is no longer an option at this point I'm afraid...
          Wattevah...

          Comment

          • stj
            Great Sage 齊天大聖
            • Dec 2009
            • 30990
            • Albion

            #85
            Re: Directly replacing NiMh cells with Li-Ion cells - bad idea ?

            it will probably be back!
            (hopefully not chared and in an "evidence" bag!!)

            Comment

            • momaka
              master hoarder
              • May 2008
              • 12170
              • Bulgaria

              #86
              Re: Directly replacing NiMh cells with Li-Ion cells - bad idea ?

              Originally posted by Dannyx
              Odyssey more like
              Glad you're having fun. I sure am (I'm such an ass, aren't I ?).
              Well, yes and no (to all that). I mean, I would have probably done the same too, up to a point. But if I see someone is doing something stupid, I'd always offer to lend them a hand, even if it's likely to backfire on me (as in, the other person get grumpy about it, because they thought you are insulting their "intelligence". ). In any case, I would probably walk to the guy and jokingly throw a, "are you still working on this piece of crap"... then just "lightly" suggest that IKEA might have the real proper parts he needs to fix this and just get it done.

              Originally posted by Dannyx
              It's a good thing I had it round the shop, even in this semi-functional form, because it enabled me to assess its suction power, which is certainly not going to be on-par with a canister or mains powered vac, but still satisfactory for the aforementioned endeavors.
              Yeah, IDK... I personally hate battery-operated "power" tools and appliances. I consider them pretty much "disposable". The only batt-operated power tool I have is a hand drill / screw driver, and it's already been "converted" (more like kludged / jury-rigged) to run off an Xbox 360 PSU. It's kind of weak and slow compared to my corded drills so I rarely use it. But sometimes when I don't feel like walking to the garage to get my corded drills and need to drill into something thin / soft, the "Xbox 360 drill" (as I call it now ) does the job OK.

              Originally posted by stj
              there may not be discharge protection - ni-mh dont need it.
              you can just run them into the ground and charge them just fine after.
              Same with Ni-Cd.
              Only problem with deep-discharging Ni-Cd and Ni-MH packs with series cells is some cells will discharge before others... and the ones that do could be forced to "reverse-charge" from still somewhat-charged cells. Neither Ni-MH nor Ni-Cd cells like this, so they'll get trashed over time. However, if you take the individual cells and deep-discharge them, you can keep them stored like that for years (and in fact is the preferred method for them, as it prevents dendrite growth).

              Originally posted by stj
              it will probably be back!
              LOL Very likely, yes.
              Just like that song:
              https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LjMffHG1V_Q

              Speaking of which... Danny, I think you should play that for your colleague while he's fixing the vacuum... see if he gets any hints.

              P.S. I think I'm a bigger ass than you, aren't I? Or maybe we are just "disrespectful youth" as your OG colleague would say about us anyways.
              Last edited by momaka; 02-18-2019, 05:32 PM.

              Comment

              • eccerr0r
                Solder Sloth
                • Nov 2012
                • 8698
                • USA

                #87
                Re: Directly replacing NiMh cells with Li-Ion cells - bad idea ?

                I wonder how much longer NiCd/NiMH packs would last if there was an overcharge/overdischarge controller ... now that's a thought...

                Comment

                • Dannyx
                  CertifiedAxhole
                  • Aug 2016
                  • 3912
                  • Romania

                  #88
                  Re: Directly replacing NiMh cells with Li-Ion cells - bad idea ?

                  I find it interesting that the same mod he attempted on a similar vac is still working...or at least it hasn't returned. I can't tell if that's because the chap simply didn't use it or they simply got lucky...both of them
                  Wattevah...

                  Comment

                  • stj
                    Great Sage 齊天大聖
                    • Dec 2009
                    • 30990
                    • Albion

                    #89
                    Re: Directly replacing NiMh cells with Li-Ion cells - bad idea ?

                    or he died in his sleep from smoke inhalation!!!

                    Comment

                    • Dannyx
                      CertifiedAxhole
                      • Aug 2016
                      • 3912
                      • Romania

                      #90
                      Re: Directly replacing NiMh cells with Li-Ion cells - bad idea ?

                      Originally posted by stj
                      or he died in his sleep from smoke inhalation!!!
                      No police around here yet
                      Wattevah...

                      Comment

                      • momaka
                        master hoarder
                        • May 2008
                        • 12170
                        • Bulgaria

                        #91
                        Re: Directly replacing NiMh cells with Li-Ion cells - bad idea ?

                        Maybe the batteries burned so bad there was no evidence left of what caused the fire?

                        Comment

                        • Dannyx
                          CertifiedAxhole
                          • Aug 2016
                          • 3912
                          • Romania

                          #92
                          Re: Directly replacing NiMh cells with Li-Ion cells - bad idea ?

                          Vac's still in the shop BTW, all packed up and ready to go. "Mr. Battery" called the client to come pick it up, but he hasn't showed up so far. Guess the chap is too afraid something might go pop and doesn't want to pick it up again LOL Occasionally "Mr. Battery" here gives it a whirl, sucks up some stuff and plugs it back in to keep it all nice and topped up and I'm like talking to those cells "hang in there, he'll relent soon enough"
                          Wattevah...

                          Comment

                          • budm
                            Badcaps Legend
                            • Feb 2010
                            • 40746
                            • USA

                            #93
                            Re: Directly replacing NiMh cells with Li-Ion cells - bad idea ?

                            So the company you work for will be reliable if something goes wrong?
                            Never stop learning
                            Basic LCD TV and Monitor troubleshooting guides.
                            http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...956#post305956

                            Voltage Regulator (LDO) testing:
                            http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...999#post300999

                            Inverter testing using old CFL:
                            http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...er+testing+cfl

                            Tear down pictures : Hit the ">" Show Albums and stories" on the left side
                            http://s807.photobucket.com/user/budm/library/

                            TV Factory reset codes listing:
                            http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthread.php?t=24809

                            Comment

                            • Dannyx
                              CertifiedAxhole
                              • Aug 2016
                              • 3912
                              • Romania

                              #94
                              Re: Directly replacing NiMh cells with Li-Ion cells - bad idea ?

                              Originally posted by budm
                              So the company you work for will be reliable if something goes wrong?
                              Of course - there's a 3 month warranty period for all repairs, which makes perfect sense from the client's perspective (it's also in the law here AFAIK), but it can become problematic for the company if doing semi-functional repairs like these where something is bound to go wrong...
                              Wattevah...

                              Comment

                              • budm
                                Badcaps Legend
                                • Feb 2010
                                • 40746
                                • USA

                                #95
                                Re: Directly replacing NiMh cells with Li-Ion cells - bad idea ?

                                So the company gives freedom to do what ever he wants even it is dangerous.
                                Never stop learning
                                Basic LCD TV and Monitor troubleshooting guides.
                                http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...956#post305956

                                Voltage Regulator (LDO) testing:
                                http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...999#post300999

                                Inverter testing using old CFL:
                                http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...er+testing+cfl

                                Tear down pictures : Hit the ">" Show Albums and stories" on the left side
                                http://s807.photobucket.com/user/budm/library/

                                TV Factory reset codes listing:
                                http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthread.php?t=24809

                                Comment

                                • Dannyx
                                  CertifiedAxhole
                                  • Aug 2016
                                  • 3912
                                  • Romania

                                  #96
                                  Re: Directly replacing NiMh cells with Li-Ion cells - bad idea ?

                                  It's assumed that "he know what he's doing" given that's what he's employed for. There's no real way management can actually gauge a technician's performance and/or overall skills and knowledge, other than keeping a close eye on the service tickets they receive, how they go around handling them and how many they've actually successfully fixed.
                                  Wattevah...

                                  Comment

                                  • stj
                                    Great Sage 齊天大聖
                                    • Dec 2009
                                    • 30990
                                    • Albion

                                    #97
                                    Re: Directly replacing NiMh cells with Li-Ion cells - bad idea ?

                                    maybe the vac owner read this thread!

                                    Comment

                                    • momaka
                                      master hoarder
                                      • May 2008
                                      • 12170
                                      • Bulgaria

                                      #98
                                      Re: Directly replacing NiMh cells with Li-Ion cells - bad idea ?

                                      Originally posted by Dannyx
                                      Vac's still in the shop BTW, all packed up and ready to go. "Mr. Battery" called the client to come pick it up, but he hasn't showed up so far. Guess the chap is too afraid something might go pop and doesn't want to pick it up again LOL
                                      Either that or the fact that it's been so long has perhaps made the owner realize they don't need this vac... or they already bought another one and don't want to come pickup this one because they don't want to pay the service fee (after all, I suppose you charge the customer after the item is fixed, correct?) In this last case, your friend, "Mr. Battery" will have a neat little vac to clean his bench... until it burns down the shop anyways... or the batteries die again.

                                      Comment

                                      • Dannyx
                                        CertifiedAxhole
                                        • Aug 2016
                                        • 3912
                                        • Romania

                                        #99
                                        Re: Directly replacing NiMh cells with Li-Ion cells - bad idea ?

                                        Originally posted by momaka
                                        (after all, I suppose you charge the customer after the item is fixed, correct?)
                                        Yes, but in this case it's considered to be under warranty since the first set of batteries went kaput last time, so I don't think he'll be charged anything extra. I also just recently learned that it's not a client per-se, but rather another employee from a different department who asked him to take a look at this vacuum, so the rules are more relaxed here as far as fiances go at least...we'll see. No grudges against him - it's all a learning experience

                                        You were right: I'm having just a little bit too much fun with this thread
                                        Wattevah...

                                        Comment

                                        • eccerr0r
                                          Solder Sloth
                                          • Nov 2012
                                          • 8698
                                          • USA

                                          #100
                                          Re: Directly replacing NiMh cells with Li-Ion cells - bad idea ?

                                          Well, I picked up another junk handheld vacuum cleaner for a buck. I grabbed it because it seems to still be spinning, and said "lithium 3.6V" ... Jackpot, it might actually match the specifications I need for the one I have.

                                          I opened it up, and it appears to have a similar wiring diagram...battery straight to the switch and motor. It looks like it has a single small circuit board in it, wonderful, it's got to be a protection/charger board. Inspecting it closer...weird, no big FET on it? This thing needs to withstand 10A and no SOT-23 will do it, must at least be a D-PAK?

                                          Oh well, so I pulled the battery and the circuit board and measured the voltage. It was down to 3V, which is probably still fine. Supposedly it's a 1.5Ah cell, and it says 3.6V, and appears to also be rated for 5.4Wh - so this is probably a lithium ion manganese cell versus a cobalt or iron phosphate cell. So I stuck it on an external charger bypassing the board, and see how it goes... up in flames maybe? Hopefully not, I still need to figure out how to charge this thing.

                                          Well why not keep this vacuum and ditch my old one? The one I have is a wet/dry unit, and this one has a funky charger connector... Combine and get the best of both worlds.

                                          Comment

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