12V 10A CCTV camera system power supply pulsating

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  • rddube
    Aspiring Expert
    • Jun 2013
    • 908
    • Canada

    #181
    Re: 12V 10A CCTV camera system power supply pulsating

    Specifications: Fluke 87V Industrial Multimeter
    Frequency Maximum frequency 200 kHz
    Accuracy ±(0.005% + 1)
    Maximum resolution 0.01 Hz

    Comment

    • CapLeaker
      Leaking Member
      • Dec 2014
      • 7985
      • Canada

      #182
      Re: 12V 10A CCTV camera system power supply pulsating

      Hmm my 179 only goes to 100khz and my 289 to 400khz. Try measuring at the PWM

      Comment

      • petehall347
        Badcaps Legend
        • Jan 2015
        • 4423
        • United Kingdom

        #183
        Re: 12V 10A CCTV camera system power supply pulsating

        think i may have cracked it .. between pins 5 and 6 is a 000 ohm resistor the reported voltages and resistance to ground are different so suspect that resistor ..
        Attached Files

        Comment

        • R_J
          Badcaps Legend
          • Jun 2012
          • 9515
          • Canada

          #184
          Re: 12V 10A CCTV camera system power supply pulsating

          R5 does not connect to pin 5, it connects the modfet source to the Sense pin6

          Comment

          • petehall347
            Badcaps Legend
            • Jan 2015
            • 4423
            • United Kingdom

            #185
            Re: 12V 10A CCTV camera system power supply pulsating

            Originally posted by R_J
            R5 does not connect to pin 5, it connects the mosfet source to the Sense pin6
            damn .. moment of madness and poor vision .

            Comment

            • rddube
              Aspiring Expert
              • Jun 2013
              • 908
              • Canada

              #186
              Re: 12V 10A CCTV camera system power supply pulsating

              Ok, so what do you gentlement think I should try next?

              Comment

              • petehall347
                Badcaps Legend
                • Jan 2015
                • 4423
                • United Kingdom

                #187
                Re: 12V 10A CCTV camera system power supply pulsating

                install transformer and measure frequency at pin 8 .

                Comment

                • rddube
                  Aspiring Expert
                  • Jun 2013
                  • 908
                  • Canada

                  #188
                  Re: 12V 10A CCTV camera system power supply pulsating

                  Originally posted by petehall347
                  install transformer and measure frequency at pin 8 .
                  Ok, checked and it oscillates between 98 hz to 100.5 hz, that is hz, not khz.

                  Comment

                  • CapLeaker
                    Leaking Member
                    • Dec 2014
                    • 7985
                    • Canada

                    #189
                    Re: 12V 10A CCTV camera system power supply pulsating

                    That PWM isn’t powering up fully and it’s for some reason stuck in UVLO. I still think there is something wrong in the primary. So yes… your not getting full switching frequency nor full modulation of the frequency.

                    Comment

                    • harp
                      Badcaps Veteran
                      • Jun 2022
                      • 584
                      • Planet Earth

                      #190
                      Re: 12V 10A CCTV camera system power supply pulsating

                      Try put 100k on pin4 rather then 27k... according to datasheet Operating RI Range is 50-250k... a graph show some different conclusion... but 27k is pushing ic to limit.

                      BTW what is power compsumption of psu?
                      Last edited by harp; 10-27-2023, 07:33 AM.

                      Comment

                      • rddube
                        Aspiring Expert
                        • Jun 2013
                        • 908
                        • Canada

                        #191
                        Re: 12V 10A CCTV camera system power supply pulsating

                        Originally posted by harp
                        Try put 100k on pin4 rather then 27k... according to datasheet Operating RI Range is 50-250k... a graph show some different conclusion... but 27k is pushing ic to limit.

                        BTW what is power compsumption of psu?
                        Ok, will try that and let you know. Not sure how to measure power consumption of the psu, it is plugged into a 120V outlet?

                        Comment

                        • petehall347
                          Badcaps Legend
                          • Jan 2015
                          • 4423
                          • United Kingdom

                          #192
                          Re: 12V 10A CCTV camera system power supply pulsating

                          Originally posted by rddube
                          Ok, checked and it oscillates between 98 hz to 100.5 hz, that is hz, not khz.
                          did you have a load connected to dc output ?

                          Comment

                          • rddube
                            Aspiring Expert
                            • Jun 2013
                            • 908
                            • Canada

                            #193
                            Re: 12V 10A CCTV camera system power supply pulsating

                            Originally posted by petehall347
                            did you have a load connected to dc output ?
                            Yes a 12V fan

                            Comment

                            • harp
                              Badcaps Veteran
                              • Jun 2022
                              • 584
                              • Planet Earth

                              #194
                              Re: 12V 10A CCTV camera system power supply pulsating

                              Just put AC ampermeter in series with one cord, be sure to set it in 10A range.
                              Attached Files

                              Comment

                              • momaka
                                master hoarder
                                • May 2008
                                • 12164
                                • Bulgaria

                                #195
                                Re: 12V 10A CCTV camera system power supply pulsating

                                Originally posted by rddube
                                Lotas you're right, Momaka gave me an idea and I pulled 2 other transformers from scap boards with pretty much the same winding configuration on the primary side, and both show the exact same results. So in the end, I think my transformer is good, the problem is elsewhere, but where??
                                Maybe.

                                OK, did the donor transformer have the EXACT same primary and secondary side configuration in terms of windings, or not? This is actually really important.

                                The other thing that is really important when swapping transformers between PSUs is that the pins have to be matched exactly. For example, for the main winding on the primary side, one leg is always connected to the (+) positive bus on the primary cap (so +170V DC for locales with 115/120V AC mains and +340V DC for locales with 230/240V AC mains.) The other leg on the primary side main winding is always tied to the Drain of the MOSFET (or for PSUs with PWM-FET combo, to the Drain pins.) Likewise, the auxiliary winding on the primary side has two pins, and one should connect to primary side ground (negative lead of primary cap) while the other goes to a diode and a cap (SMD resistor R7 and diode D2 for your PSU). On the secondary side, obviously the output winding ground pin should be tied to ground and positive output tied to the anode of the rectifier. If any of these pins are reversed, the test won't work. So make sure to wire your donor transformer correctly. Like I mentioned, you can do that with jumper wires and the transformer floating above the PCB. Here's an example:
                                https://www.badcaps.net/forum/attach...1&d=1608943994

                                Now, if you did all of that above and the results are still the same, you can also do the reverse - that is, try the transformer from the power adapter from this thread into the adapter where you got the donor transformer from. If the donor power adapter ever worked correctly, your transformer should work OK in it too.

                                And as always when testing these, I suggest using the series incandescent bulb, just in case. At least IME, most flyback topologies are not too picky about the transformers. I've even used the 5VSB output from an ATX PSU to drive another transformer to test it out.

                                *EDIT*
                                Also a very good idea to follow up on Harp's suggestion in post #190 above.
                                According to the OB2268/OB2269 datasheet, if you look at the graph of "Frequency vs. RI", you'll notice the usable range is between 50 KHz and about 240 KHz. This gives RI values of 130 KOhms maximum and 27 KOhms minimum. Since R9 in your PSU = 27 KOhms, then the switching frequency should be around 240 KHz... which is WAY TOO HIGH for most flyback topologies. Try 50 KOhms instead, and if not, increase to 100 KOhms. With 100 KOhms, F_osc should be around 65 KHz, which is a lot more inline with what I would expect out of a flyback PSU.
                                Last edited by momaka; 10-27-2023, 02:18 PM.

                                Comment

                                • rddube
                                  Aspiring Expert
                                  • Jun 2013
                                  • 908
                                  • Canada

                                  #196
                                  Re: 12V 10A CCTV camera system power supply pulsating

                                  Ok, so I tried with a 56K resistor and then a 100K resistor and same result, keeps jumping around from 3-6V on the output when there is no load and with a load, nothing.

                                  I didn't do the test of the power consumption, I'm a little afraid of playing with 120V detached bare wires and DMM probes. Unless you think strongly about this, I'd rather skip this test.

                                  What next?

                                  Comment

                                  • rddube
                                    Aspiring Expert
                                    • Jun 2013
                                    • 908
                                    • Canada

                                    #197
                                    Re: 12V 10A CCTV camera system power supply pulsating

                                    Originally posted by momaka
                                    Maybe.

                                    OK, did the donor transformer have the EXACT same primary and secondary side configuration in terms of windings, or not? This is actually really important.
                                    To the best of my knowledge yes they had the same configuration, but if you want I can post some photos if you would like to see?

                                    Comment

                                    • momaka
                                      master hoarder
                                      • May 2008
                                      • 12164
                                      • Bulgaria

                                      #198
                                      Re: 12V 10A CCTV camera system power supply pulsating

                                      Originally posted by rddube
                                      To the best of my knowledge yes they had the same configuration, but if you want I can post some photos if you would like to see?
                                      If it's not too much of a hassle, then yes - pictures of the donor PSU top and bottom side should be enough to identify.

                                      Also, try the test with the transformer from this PSU in the donor PSU's PCB and see if it produces output.

                                      Originally posted by rddube
                                      Ok, so I tried with a 56K resistor and then a 100K resistor and same result, keeps jumping around from 3-6V on the output when there is no load and with a load, nothing.
                                      Keep a 100-Ohm resistor as a load. The no-load results are somewhat meaningless... though if there is some output, even if bouncing, at least it shows the transformer(s) should be working to some extent and the issue could be elsewhere. But verify with the above suggested test and then we can be a little more sure.

                                      Originally posted by rddube
                                      I didn't do the test of the power consumption, I'm a little afraid of playing with 120V detached bare wires and DMM probes. Unless you think strongly about this, I'd rather skip this test.
                                      If you have alligator clips and hook up things securely before plugging into power, it's a little less unsafe (hint: this is where it helps to have some heavy paperweights to put on "flying" wires and clips so that even if you catch/pull onto something by accident, you're less likely to get a wire unclipped and cause trouble.)

                                      Comment

                                      • rddube
                                        Aspiring Expert
                                        • Jun 2013
                                        • 908
                                        • Canada

                                        #199
                                        Re: 12V 10A CCTV camera system power supply pulsating

                                        Originally posted by momaka
                                        If it's not too much of a hassle, then yes - pictures of the donor PSU top and bottom side should be enough to identify.

                                        Also, try the test with the transformer from this PSU in the donor PSU's PCB and see if it produces output.

                                        Ok Momaka, will send the photos shortly. Cannot test this transformer in the donor board as they are scrap boards that I have accumulated over the years. Photos to follow.

                                        Comment

                                        • petehall347
                                          Badcaps Legend
                                          • Jan 2015
                                          • 4423
                                          • United Kingdom

                                          #200
                                          Re: 12V 10A CCTV camera system power supply pulsating

                                          as far as i understand changing that resistor should change the frequency somewhat ..i might be wrong though as often i am .

                                          Comment

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