LED Backlight current mod.

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  • dskall
    Badcaps Legend
    • Oct 2016
    • 2905
    • usa

    #1

    LED Backlight current mod.

    I just repaired backlights on Vizio E500d-A0. I am now in the process of trying to modify led current. It is running about 410ma. I am trying to reduce it to between 320~350ma. This is trial and error for me as I have no math or engineering background. I would like to make mods to all Tv's when I repair the backlights. The led driver for this board is BD9285F IC300 and IC400. It gives formula to adjust current. Changing the isense resistors. The formula works out to a few ohms. I traced (I think) my isence resistors to R411 and R311 which are 1k resistors. So now am confused. I have changed some values with mixed results do to inconsistent readings with inductive ammeter. Any guidance would be appreciated.

    Powerboard: FSP155-2PSZ01 https://www.shopjimmy.com/vizio-0500...t-inverter.htm
    Attached Files
    I assume no responsibility for any stupid suggestions I might post.
  • Andrew F. Ali
    Badcaps Legend
    • Jan 2014
    • 2450
    • Trinidad & Tobago

    #2
    Re: LED Backlight current mod.

    In the Service Mode on most TVs there is a selection to adjust the backlight. Trying to do it as you are doing will work to an extent but you would be wasting Watts and the Joules would result in heat. I wouldn't take that route though as for the most of it you would be guessing at approximate values and outcomes. This would be a tedious exercise also. Good Luck..

    Comment

    • budm
      Badcaps Legend
      • Feb 2010
      • 40746
      • USA

      #3
      Re: LED Backlight current mod.

      Originally posted by dskall
      I just repaired backlights on Vizio E500d-A0. I am now in the process of trying to modify led current. It is running about 410ma. I am trying to reduce it to between 320~350ma. This is trial and error for me as I have no math or engineering background. I would like to make mods to all Tv's when I repair the backlights. The led driver for this board is BD9285F IC300 and IC400. It gives formula to adjust current. Changing the isense resistors. The formula works out to a few ohms. I traced (I think) my isence resistors to R411 and R311 which are 1k resistors. So now am confused. I have changed some values with mixed results do to inconsistent readings with inductive ammeter. Any guidance would be appreciated.

      Powerboard: FSP155-2PSZ01 https://www.shopjimmy.com/vizio-0500...t-inverter.htm
      The I sense resistor is the one that is connected between the PWM control MOSFET and GND for the LED return current path, it should be very low Ohms usually <1 Ohm.
      Never stop learning
      Basic LCD TV and Monitor troubleshooting guides.
      http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...956#post305956

      Voltage Regulator (LDO) testing:
      http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...999#post300999

      Inverter testing using old CFL:
      http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...er+testing+cfl

      Tear down pictures : Hit the ">" Show Albums and stories" on the left side
      http://s807.photobucket.com/user/budm/library/

      TV Factory reset codes listing:
      http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthread.php?t=24809

      Comment

      • dskall
        Badcaps Legend
        • Oct 2016
        • 2905
        • usa

        #4
        Re: LED Backlight current mod.

        Ok thanks budm. I found 4 smd 1ohm's next to mosfet. I removed one which increased current. So will try adding one.
        I assume no responsibility for any stupid suggestions I might post.

        Comment

        • dskall
          Badcaps Legend
          • Oct 2016
          • 2905
          • usa

          #5
          Re: LED Backlight current mod.

          Originally posted by Andrew F. Ali
          In the Service Mode on most TVs there is a selection to adjust the backlight. Trying to do it as you are doing will work to an extent but you would be wasting Watts and the Joules would result in heat. I wouldn't take that route though as for the most of it you would be guessing at approximate values and outcomes. This would be a tedious exercise also. Good Luck..
          Haven't been able to enter service mode. Tried this
          Turn The TV off.
          Press and hold the {CH +} & {CH -} buttons on the TV.
          Then press and release the {POWER} button on the TV.
          Release the {CH +} & {CH -} buttons.
          Now press the {MENU} button on the remote.
          You should get your regular menu up, but with a "F" in the bottom right corner of the menu (This is for factory).
          Press and hold the {MENU} button for few seconds.
          The Service Menu will be displayed
          No luck
          I assume no responsibility for any stupid suggestions I might post.

          Comment

          • Andrew F. Ali
            Badcaps Legend
            • Jan 2014
            • 2450
            • Trinidad & Tobago

            #6
            Re: LED Backlight current mod.

            Originally posted by dskall
            Ok thanks budm. I found 4 smd 1ohm's next to mosfet. I removed one which increased current. So will try adding one.
            OK. So we'll be adding this resistor in parallel, so the equivalent resistance is lower.

            Comment

            • budm
              Badcaps Legend
              • Feb 2010
              • 40746
              • USA

              #7
              Re: LED Backlight current mod.

              You need to INCREASE the resistance so it will take less current flow through the LEDs and the circuit to develop the same Vdrops on the current sensing resistor as when the resistance is lower.
              Last edited by budm; 04-19-2017, 07:21 PM.
              Never stop learning
              Basic LCD TV and Monitor troubleshooting guides.
              http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...956#post305956

              Voltage Regulator (LDO) testing:
              http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...999#post300999

              Inverter testing using old CFL:
              http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...er+testing+cfl

              Tear down pictures : Hit the ">" Show Albums and stories" on the left side
              http://s807.photobucket.com/user/budm/library/

              TV Factory reset codes listing:
              http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthread.php?t=24809

              Comment

              • dskall
                Badcaps Legend
                • Oct 2016
                • 2905
                • usa

                #8
                Re: LED Backlight current mod.

                I tried the changing current sense resistor. It was four 1ohm .25ohm. Removed one so it was .33ohm but didn't work. Looked at datasheet again it said to change isense resistor which is connected to isence. They were four 12ohm. Changed to four 20ohm and now max. current is around 300ma and seems to be plenty bright as opposed to the 420ma they were being driven at. I feel better that the 350ma led's are not being overdriven since I want to sell this tv and not worry that it will get set to max.
                I assume no responsibility for any stupid suggestions I might post.

                Comment

                • budm
                  Badcaps Legend
                  • Feb 2010
                  • 40746
                  • USA

                  #9
                  Re: LED Backlight current mod.

                  skip.
                  Last edited by budm; 04-19-2017, 08:43 PM.
                  Never stop learning
                  Basic LCD TV and Monitor troubleshooting guides.
                  http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...956#post305956

                  Voltage Regulator (LDO) testing:
                  http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...999#post300999

                  Inverter testing using old CFL:
                  http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...er+testing+cfl

                  Tear down pictures : Hit the ">" Show Albums and stories" on the left side
                  http://s807.photobucket.com/user/budm/library/

                  TV Factory reset codes listing:
                  http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthread.php?t=24809

                  Comment

                  • budm
                    Badcaps Legend
                    • Feb 2010
                    • 40746
                    • USA

                    #10
                    Re: LED Backlight current mod.

                    Originally posted by dskall
                    I tried the changing current sense resistor. It was four 1ohm .25ohm. Removed one so it was .33ohm but didn't work. Looked at datasheet again it said to change isense resistor which is connected to isence. They were four 12ohm. Changed to four 20ohm and now max. current is around 300ma and seems to be plenty bright as opposed to the 420ma they were being driven at. I feel better that the 350ma led's are not being overdriven since I want to sell this tv and not worry that it will get set to max.
                    Are you sure they (Four 1 ohms) are not for the Boost converter MOSFET??
                    You have current sensing resistor for the Boost converter and current sensing resistor (this is the one that you want to change) for the PWM Controlled MOSFET for the LED current.
                    So when change to four 20 Ohms in parallel the Vdrops at 300mA will be = 5 ohms x 0.3 = 1.5V so the cirucit to main tain the same Vdrops on the original resistors (3 Ohms total resistance, it will need 500mA of current to produce the same 1.5 Vdrops.
                    Last edited by budm; 04-19-2017, 08:58 PM.
                    Never stop learning
                    Basic LCD TV and Monitor troubleshooting guides.
                    http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...956#post305956

                    Voltage Regulator (LDO) testing:
                    http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...999#post300999

                    Inverter testing using old CFL:
                    http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...er+testing+cfl

                    Tear down pictures : Hit the ">" Show Albums and stories" on the left side
                    http://s807.photobucket.com/user/budm/library/

                    TV Factory reset codes listing:
                    http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthread.php?t=24809

                    Comment

                    • dskall
                      Badcaps Legend
                      • Oct 2016
                      • 2905
                      • usa

                      #11
                      Re: LED Backlight current mod.

                      As per page 13 of datasheet the resistor at bottom of gate and cs terminal are four 1ohm resistors. I pulled one to increase resistance but didn't work. According to page 17 to set current you have to change isence resistor which are four 12ohm resistors in parallel . I replaced with four 20ohm and it dropped max. current
                      I assume no responsibility for any stupid suggestions I might post.

                      Comment

                      • budm
                        Badcaps Legend
                        • Feb 2010
                        • 40746
                        • USA

                        #12
                        Re: LED Backlight current mod.

                        CS pin of the IC is for current sensing of the boost converter circuit not for the current control of the LED. CS goes to the Source pin of the MOSFET, the current sensing resistor for that MOSFET will not have effect on the LED current
                        Then you have Isense pin which is connected to the current sensing resistor (that is the one I have indicated that you need to increase the value to reduce the LED current) which is connected to the Source pin of the MOSFET that is used for maintaining the constant current through the LEDS.
                        Last edited by budm; 04-19-2017, 09:56 PM.
                        Never stop learning
                        Basic LCD TV and Monitor troubleshooting guides.
                        http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...956#post305956

                        Voltage Regulator (LDO) testing:
                        http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...999#post300999

                        Inverter testing using old CFL:
                        http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...er+testing+cfl

                        Tear down pictures : Hit the ">" Show Albums and stories" on the left side
                        http://s807.photobucket.com/user/budm/library/

                        TV Factory reset codes listing:
                        http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthread.php?t=24809

                        Comment

                        • dskall
                          Badcaps Legend
                          • Oct 2016
                          • 2905
                          • usa

                          #13
                          Re: LED Backlight current mod.

                          I understand the circuit a little better now.
                          I assume no responsibility for any stupid suggestions I might post.

                          Comment

                          • augiedoggy
                            Senior Member
                            • Aug 2016
                            • 62
                            • united states

                            #14
                            Re: LED Backlight current mod.

                            Originally posted by Andrew F. Ali
                            In the Service Mode on most TVs there is a selection to adjust the backlight. Trying to do it as you are doing will work to an extent but you would be wasting Watts and the Joules would result in heat. I wouldn't take that route though as for the most of it you would be guessing at approximate values and outcomes. This would be a tedious exercise also. Good Luck..
                            I believe the issue is also the fact that when you first turn the set on the leds are at full brightness being overdriven for a few moments until the software adjusts it down. I saw a while back on youtube, another person adding some sort of resistors in the same fashion and he talked about this.

                            Comment

                            • dskall
                              Badcaps Legend
                              • Oct 2016
                              • 2905
                              • usa

                              #15
                              Re: LED Backlight current mod.

                              Well again just learning but if you set your sense resistor full brightness will be whatever max. is set on controller which now is around 300ma. Max for these leds is 350ma as opposed to 400ma which in my opinion is deliberate to limit life of tv.
                              I assume no responsibility for any stupid suggestions I might post.

                              Comment

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