Which Caps fail without showing it?

Collapse
X
 
  • Time
  • Show
Clear All
new posts
  • c_hegge
    Badcaps Legend
    • Sep 2009
    • 5219
    • Australia

    #1

    Which Caps fail without showing it?

    I've seen OST (Taiwan Ostor Corporation) capacitors fail without bulging, and others say that Teapo can do it, but are there any others? Or are these the only ones?
    I love putting bad caps and flat batteries in fire and watching them explode!!

    No wonder it doesn't work! You installed the jumper wires backwards

    Main PC: Core i7 3770K 3.5GHz, Gigabyte GA-Z77M-D3H-MVP, 8GB Kingston HyperX DDR3 1600, 240GB Intel 335 Series SSD, 750GB WD HDD, Sony Optiarc DVD RW, Palit nVidia GTX660 Ti, CoolerMaster N200 Case, Delta DPS-600MB 600W PSU, Hauppauge TV Tuner, Windows 7 Home Premium

    Office PC: HP ProLiant ML150 G3, 2x Xeon E5335 2GHz, 4GB DDR2 RAM, 120GB Intel 530 SSD, 2x 250GB HDD, 2x 450GB 15K SAS HDD in RAID 1, 1x 2TB HDD, nVidia 8400GS, Delta DPS-650BB 650W PSU, Windows 7 Pro
  • kc8adu
    Super Moderator
    • Nov 2003
    • 8832
    • U.S.A!

    #2
    Re: Which Caps fail without showing it?

    depends if the failure is due to impure aluminum,bad electrolyte,or it dried out due to heat.

    Comment

    • KeriJane
      Mac Enthusiast
      • Sep 2008
      • 681
      • USA

      #3
      Re: Which Caps fail without showing it?

      Hi C hegge

      Any capacitor can fail without visible damage.

      Chemi-Con KZE are famous for this as well as OST, but any brand or series has the potential to malfunction without leaking or bulging.

      The Chemi-Con KZE failures appear to be heat related as they tend to fail in hot areas. But it may also be the use they are put to. (Possibly overloaded?)

      It all depends on what killed it. The common "gassing" condition that leads to leaks and bulging is often a sign of overloading, overheating, impure aluminum or bad electrolyte.
      But... it doesn't have to build internal pressure to fail! (like the KZE)
      Alternately, the can may be too strong and well sealed with a badly executed "vent" to show any evidence of high internal pressure.

      If it looks bad, it's bad.
      If it looks OK, it needs further testing!
      Keri
      Last edited by KeriJane; 10-03-2009, 08:37 AM.
      The More You Learn The Less You Know!

      Comment

      • linuxguru
        Badcaps Legend
        • Apr 2005
        • 1564

        #4
        Re: Which Caps fail without showing it?

        G-Luxon, Tayeh, Teapo, OST, GSC, Evercon...

        Comment

        • Wizard
          Badcaps Legend
          • Mar 2008
          • 2296

          #5
          Re: Which Caps fail without showing it?

          Linuxguru, Does not matter.

          I have a SMPS board for LCD TV waiting to be recapped that aren't swelled up at all.

          Cheers, Wizard

          Comment

          • Topcat
            The Boss Stooge
            • Oct 2003
            • 16955
            • United States

            #6
            Re: Which Caps fail without showing it?

            teapo is the most notorious one I've seen for failing without showing signs. Seen MANY motherboards and power supplies loaded with teapos that physically appear OK, but upon checking them, they're way out of spec or just open.
            <--- Badcaps.net Founder

            Badcaps.net Services:

            Motherboard Repair Services

            ----------------------------------------------
            Badcaps.net Forum Members Folding Team
            http://folding.stanford.edu/
            Team : 49813
            Join in!!
            Team Stats

            Comment

            • momaka
              master hoarder
              • May 2008
              • 12164
              • Bulgaria

              #7
              Re: Which Caps fail without showing it?

              Originally posted by KeriJane
              The Chemi-Con KZE failures appear to be heat related as they tend to fail in hot areas.
              I though it was the Chemi-con KZG (and possibly KZJ) that were the problematic ones (or did I miss a thread somewhere?).

              Originally posted by linuxguru
              G-Luxon, Tayeh, Teapo, OST, GSC, Evercon...
              From the pictures I'm seeing on this forum, I'd say GSC/Evercon/Sacon don't quite belong to that list. They seem to go *pop* more often than not.
              If they made firecrackers, though, I would totally buy them .

              Comment

              • linuxguru
                Badcaps Legend
                • Apr 2005
                • 1564

                #8
                Re: Which Caps fail without showing it?

                GSC/Evercon/Sacon do bulge/vent, of course - but even if they're not bulged/vented, they may still be completely out of spec. My guess is that many of these quiet-death caps vent slowly and continuously out of the bottom seal, drying out over time as the water gets completely electrolysed.

                Comment

                • ratdude747
                  Black Sheep
                  • Nov 2008
                  • 17136
                  • USA

                  #9
                  Re: Which Caps fail without showing it?

                  oddly, teapo/ost/tayeh/iq seem to belong to a different branch of bad caps. the have these symptoms:

                  -often fail silently
                  -usually do ok in power supplies provided they are well ventilated and the psu has a good fan. usually, that is.

                  its odd... but remember:

                  tayah is made by teapo (same symptoms, some had the imfamous teapo vent stamp, later confirmed with paper trail i think)

                  iq is made by ost- we have seen caps with both logo's at the same time, same symptoms

                  gsc became evercon and later sacon. gsc was discovered to be evercon when identical symptoms showed up and later, someone noted they had the same fax machine number and address. idk how the sacon-> evercon/gsc link was made.
                  sigpic

                  (Insert witty quote here)

                  Comment

                  • c_hegge
                    Badcaps Legend
                    • Sep 2009
                    • 5219
                    • Australia

                    #10
                    Re: Which Caps fail without showing it?

                    OK, Thanks for the replies everyone.

                    KeriJane and momaka, I've never seen a failed Chemi-con KZE (unless it's polarized incorrectly, the voltage is too high, or it gets put in a fire ). It's KZG and KZJ that I have found to be failure-prone.
                    I love putting bad caps and flat batteries in fire and watching them explode!!

                    No wonder it doesn't work! You installed the jumper wires backwards

                    Main PC: Core i7 3770K 3.5GHz, Gigabyte GA-Z77M-D3H-MVP, 8GB Kingston HyperX DDR3 1600, 240GB Intel 335 Series SSD, 750GB WD HDD, Sony Optiarc DVD RW, Palit nVidia GTX660 Ti, CoolerMaster N200 Case, Delta DPS-600MB 600W PSU, Hauppauge TV Tuner, Windows 7 Home Premium

                    Office PC: HP ProLiant ML150 G3, 2x Xeon E5335 2GHz, 4GB DDR2 RAM, 120GB Intel 530 SSD, 2x 250GB HDD, 2x 450GB 15K SAS HDD in RAID 1, 1x 2TB HDD, nVidia 8400GS, Delta DPS-650BB 650W PSU, Windows 7 Pro

                    Comment

                    • Topcat
                      The Boss Stooge
                      • Oct 2003
                      • 16955
                      • United States

                      #11
                      Re: Which Caps fail without showing it?

                      Originally posted by ratdude747
                      oddly, teapo/ost/tayeh/iq seem to belong to a different branch of bad caps. the have these symptoms:
                      HUH? That is inaccurate. Teapo belongs in the list of non-venters, as they do indeed fail frequently without showing signs. The rest almost always vent, swell, and leak. I see them every day. OST has gotten a little better about failing without venting, following in teapo's footsteps, but my god man, IQ and teyah's bloat and splooge to this day, where have you been!!
                      <--- Badcaps.net Founder

                      Badcaps.net Services:

                      Motherboard Repair Services

                      ----------------------------------------------
                      Badcaps.net Forum Members Folding Team
                      http://folding.stanford.edu/
                      Team : 49813
                      Join in!!
                      Team Stats

                      Comment

                      • kc8adu
                        Super Moderator
                        • Nov 2003
                        • 8832
                        • U.S.A!

                        #12
                        Re: Which Caps fail without showing it?

                        just had 2 shuttle ss51 boards with ost/iq that were high esr.like .25 ea.
                        no leakage or bulging but the bungs were oily looking.this was a several bsod an hour wonder.
                        had a big box of the tiny white netgear wireless routers that crime warner issues around here.teapo's were either open or several ohms esr.none bulged.

                        Comment

                        • Toasty
                          Badcaps Legend
                          • Jul 2007
                          • 4171

                          #13
                          Re: Which Caps fail without showing it?

                          >>...I've never seen a failed Chemi-con KZE (unless it's polarized incorrectly, the voltage is too high, or it gets put in a fire...<<

                          I've a bunch of iMac PSU's here with many failed KZE's. No vents, but low value and high ESR (and dead PSU). It's about as hot a fire you can get, without the flame, in there.



                          Toast
                          veritas odium parit

                          Comment

                          • RJARRRPCGP
                            Badcaps Legend
                            • Jul 2004
                            • 6301
                            • USA

                            #14
                            Re: Which Caps fail without showing it?

                            Don't you mean the KZGs?

                            I heard they have problems with heat.
                            ASRock B550 PG Velocita

                            Ryzen 9 "Vermeer" 5900X

                            32 GB G.Skill RipJaws V F4-3200C16D-32GVR

                            Arc A770 16 GB

                            eVGA Supernova G3 750W

                            Western Digital Black SN850 1TB NVMe SSD

                            Alienware AW3423DWF OLED




                            "¡Me encanta "Me Encanta o Enlistarlo con Hilary Farr!" -Mí mismo

                            "There's nothing more unattractive than a chick smoking a cigarette" -Topcat

                            "Today's lesson in pissivity comes in the form of a ziplock baggie full of GPU extension brackets & hardware that for the last ~3 years have been on my bench, always in my way, getting moved around constantly....and yesterday I found myself in need of them....and the bastards are now nowhere to be found! Motherfracker!!" -Topcat

                            "did I see a chair fly? I think I did! Time for popcorn!" -ratdude747

                            Comment

                            • PCBONEZ
                              Grumpy Old Fart
                              • Aug 2005
                              • 10661
                              • USA

                              #15
                              Re: Which Caps fail without showing it?

                              KZG are the ones 'famous' for failing without bloating.
                              KZJ use the same electrolyte as KZG so they are suspected of it but they aren't common enough to see many failures.
                              -
                              Haven't seen or heard of such a problem with KZE.
                              - Any lytic cap you put in a roaster oven will fail. Even MBZ.
                              .
                              Mann-Made Global Warming.
                              - We should be more concerned about the Intellectual Climate.

                              -
                              Be who you are and say what you feel, because those who mind don't matter and those who matter don't mind.

                              - Dr Seuss
                              -
                              You can teach a man to fish and feed him for life, but if he can't handle sushi you must also teach him to cook.
                              -

                              Comment

                              • PCBONEZ
                                Grumpy Old Fart
                                • Aug 2005
                                • 10661
                                • USA

                                #16
                                Re: Which Caps fail without showing it?

                                Back to your question:
                                Originally posted by c_hegge
                                I've seen OST (Taiwan Ostor Corporation) capacitors fail without bulging, and others say that Teapo can do it, but are there any others? Or are these the only ones?
                                ANY -can- do it.
                                Five+ years ago a lot of them were doing it.
                                OST and KZG are the most famous for it in RECENT history.
                                Part of the reason is probably that most of the others don't show up on motherboards that often anymore in comparison to how often OST and KZG are used.
                                .
                                Mann-Made Global Warming.
                                - We should be more concerned about the Intellectual Climate.

                                -
                                Be who you are and say what you feel, because those who mind don't matter and those who matter don't mind.

                                - Dr Seuss
                                -
                                You can teach a man to fish and feed him for life, but if he can't handle sushi you must also teach him to cook.
                                -

                                Comment

                                • ratdude747
                                  Black Sheep
                                  • Nov 2008
                                  • 17136
                                  • USA

                                  #17
                                  Re: Which Caps fail without showing it?

                                  ok, so i fail at informing. i had thought those were fine in vented psu's. i had also heard iq (same as ost) silent fails a lot, as does teapo (and presumably tayeh)
                                  sigpic

                                  (Insert witty quote here)

                                  Comment

                                  • PCBONEZ
                                    Grumpy Old Fart
                                    • Aug 2005
                                    • 10661
                                    • USA

                                    #18
                                    Re: Which Caps fail without showing it?

                                    Less likely to fail in vented PSU's [or rather, with good cooling 'where ever' they are] but that doesn't make them ones you -want- to see in your gear.
                                    .
                                    You might be right about Teapo and silent fails but I haven't experienced it as far as I know. "As far as I know" because I don't bother checking Teapo pulls from motherboards. I just change them if they are 6mm or up.
                                    .
                                    I do think Tayeh was a Teapo product.
                                    Maybe another product line or caps Teapo OEM'ed to someone else.
                                    Reason is I've seen Tayeh branded caps with Teapo's trademark vent.
                                    [The Y stamp with short bars between each of the legs.]
                                    .
                                    Mann-Made Global Warming.
                                    - We should be more concerned about the Intellectual Climate.

                                    -
                                    Be who you are and say what you feel, because those who mind don't matter and those who matter don't mind.

                                    - Dr Seuss
                                    -
                                    You can teach a man to fish and feed him for life, but if he can't handle sushi you must also teach him to cook.
                                    -

                                    Comment

                                    • larrymoencurly
                                      Badcaps Veteran
                                      • Oct 2004
                                      • 960
                                      • USA

                                      #19
                                      Re: Which Caps fail without showing it?

                                      My Asrock K7VT4 Pro mobo (Socket A) had 15 Ltec 1000uF, 6.3V LZP caps. The two for the DDR voltage and the one for the north bridge voltage were bulging, but the rest measured 0.03 ohm ESR and were not bulging, not even those for the AGP slot voltage (Nvidia FX5200 card).

                                      Comment

                                      • Wizard
                                        Badcaps Legend
                                        • Mar 2008
                                        • 2296

                                        #20
                                        Re: Which Caps fail without showing it?

                                        Like I said, doesn't matter. I have large share of non-bloaters in any kind of capacitor makers.

                                        I just changed a 10uF Lelon. Not bloated, simply dried out, used in Vertical circuit of TV.

                                        Cheers, Wizard

                                        Comment

                                        Related Topics

                                        Collapse

                                        • momaka
                                          Seasonic B12 BC-550 – barely 2 years old and with BAD CAPS already!
                                          by momaka
                                          I know I've been a little scarce lately (like the last 2-3 years), but I'm still here and still doing my thing with fixing PSUs.

                                          For today's considerations, I have a Seasonic B12 BC-550 [A551bcafh] 550 Watt ATX power supply for you (click on links for full size images).

                                          https://www.badcaps.net/filedata/fetch?id=3591771


                                          https://www.badcaps.net/filedata/fetch?id=3591772

                                          It's a modern ATX unit with fixed (non-modular) cables and an 80-plus bronze certificate. Here's the label:

                                          https://www.badcaps.net/filedata/fetch?id=359177...
                                          03-12-2025, 03:42 PM
                                        • Sus256
                                          HISENSE 65E7KQ PRO - no boot
                                          by Sus256
                                          Hi all!

                                          HISENSE 65E7KQ PRO
                                          RSAG7.820.13512 - chassis
                                          MT9618BAATAB - cpu
                                          RSAG7.820.12059 - power
                                          HD650Y3U77 - panel
                                          KLM8G1GETF - emmc

                                          The TV does not turn on, the standby indicator is on. All voltages are present.
                                          Emms is dead. Not readable, not detected.
                                          Replaced emmc.
                                          But with another dump there is no launch

                                          Terminal log

                                          UART
                                          <
                                          AC_ON
                                          RPMB key is not yet programmed

                                          HASH1_VERSION=0x00000000 64bit
                                          E-B
                                          FDE enabled
                                          layout pattern onebin by SAR7,0...
                                          06-01-2025, 02:11 AM
                                        • eryjus
                                          Heathkit IO-4205 Power Supply Caps
                                          by eryjus
                                          Hello,

                                          First, I am a complete noob with high voltage stuff. I'm learning, but I need help by someone looking over my shoulder.

                                          I recently came into posession of a Heathkit IO-4205 5MHz Dual Trace Oscilloscope. The documentation is copyright 1978. I'm told it works.

                                          I opened it up to check the caps before I applied power, and found the following black caps and wanted to know what they were. They are on the power supply board. I was able to read the name and model and came up with, "Nytronics 162J-1, 0.1uF, 20% tolerance, 2000VDC."
                                          ...
                                          05-10-2023, 11:21 AM
                                        • Paxman_Swede
                                          Identifying caps on an old Zoom 9000
                                          by Paxman_Swede
                                          Hello!

                                          I have two projects on my work bench. One is a friends dead JBL Xtreme speaker with a blown voltage regulator and corresponding bulged and shorted cap. That cap has clear markings so I know what replacement I need for it.

                                          The other project however is a whole different deal. It's a Zoom 9000 guitar effect from the 90th that has developed a devil hound howl when there is no input from the guitar. I'm guessing caps problem. So, since I don't really use this effect anymore I thought it would be a perfect project to learn on.

                                          I have studied the board and...
                                          01-14-2025, 09:51 AM
                                        • captain150
                                          Help with switching power supply caps
                                          by captain150
                                          I'm trying to repair two old VCRs, they both have bad caps. One has leaky ones, the other would barely run until I subbed in some caps from another power supply I had laying around (though they are the wrong values). This vcr works for an hour or two, but then the power supply starts whining and the picture gets lines in it. I didn't replace all the secondary caps, so another voltage might still be problematic, or the values I used are too far off.
                                          I've been on mouser and digikey but the options are a bit overwhelming. I just need some new ones that will work. They don't need to be top quality,...
                                          03-16-2025, 07:34 PM
                                        • Loading...
                                        • No more items.
                                        Working...