Honda XL 600 LM 1985-1989 PD04,Resistor blown up and losted

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  • labello
    Badcaps Veteran
    • Mar 2018
    • 252
    • italia

    #1

    Honda XL 600 LM 1985-1989 PD04,Resistor blown up and losted

    Hi guys a friend of mine give me this old counter it's for Honda XL 600 LM 1985-1989 PD04.
    He opened it and found a resistor that was blown up. Then he lost it. I knowing it's not easy to fix it, but I just guess (maybe we can) thank you so much
    Attached Files
  • stj
    Great Sage 齊天大聖
    • Dec 2009
    • 31015
    • Albion

    #2
    Re: Resistor blown up and losted

    9ohms or 39ohms
    remove it to test it - then test that zener diode thats probably shorted.

    Comment

    • eccerr0r
      Solder Sloth
      • Nov 2012
      • 8701
      • USA

      #3
      Re: Honda XL 600 LM 1985-1989 PD04,Resistor blown up and losted

      R2?

      That's going to be quite hard to figure out what it was, I was wondering how to derive 9Ω or 39Ω from a missing resistor... probably will need to locate an identical board or do a complete reverse engineer of the board and where each wire connects ...

      Comment

      • stj
        Great Sage 齊天大聖
        • Dec 2009
        • 31015
        • Albion

        #4
        Re: Honda XL 600 LM 1985-1989 PD04,Resistor blown up and losted

        i missed that, was looking at the discoloured one.
        lets see the track-side to see what it does

        2 ceramics, 1 tantalum, 2 diodes and a chip to test too - i doubt that resistor killed itself anymore than epstein did

        Comment

        • redwire
          Badcaps Legend
          • Dec 2010
          • 3907
          • Canada

          #5
          Re: Honda XL 600 LM 1985-1989 PD04,Resistor blown up and losted

          What is the IC's part number? Is this a tachometer?

          Comment

          • labello
            Badcaps Veteran
            • Mar 2018
            • 252
            • italia

            #6
            Re: Resistor blown up and losted

            Originally posted by stj
            9ohms or 39ohms
            remove it to test it - then test that zener diode thats probably shorted.
            Hi thanks for your reply, but on the mark R2 it's empty I mean it was a resistor there but it losted. It remain a color like roasted.

            Comment

            • labello
              Badcaps Veteran
              • Mar 2018
              • 252
              • italia

              #7
              Re: Honda XL 600 LM 1985-1989 PD04,Resistor blown up and losted

              Originally posted by redwire
              What is the IC's part number? Is this a tachometer?
              Hello it's a tacho rmp the part number of ICI is this on the picture. I hope to clean it good enough. Thank you for your help 🙏
              Attached Files

              Comment

              • redwire
                Badcaps Legend
                • Dec 2010
                • 3907
                • Canada

                #8
                Re: Honda XL 600 LM 1985-1989 PD04,Resistor blown up and losted

                Toshiba T2295A IC is used in several tachometers for frequency to voltage converter. So the circuit can be figured out. Schematic is from a GB250? I could not find the IC datasheet.

                Can you give a picture of the other side of the board.

                There's no reason for any resistor to burn up (other than the 39Ω is just for IC power/feed for zener diode ZD1).

                I think water might have got in and the resistor R2 arced or carbon-tracked on the board? The ignition coil input is high voltage, >400V spikes.
                If the burnt resistor goes to the trimpot then it is 680Ω.
                It might have damaged the IC. This might cook the 39Ω as well then if the IC is shorted.
                Attached Files

                Comment

                • labello
                  Badcaps Veteran
                  • Mar 2018
                  • 252
                  • italia

                  #9
                  Re: Honda XL 600 LM 1985-1989 PD04,Resistor blown up and losted

                  Originally posted by redwire
                  Toshiba T2295A IC is used in several tachometers for frequency to voltage converter. So the circuit can be figured out. Schematic is from a GB250? I could not find the IC datasheet.

                  Can you give a picture of the other side of the board.

                  There's no reason for any resistor to burn up (other than the 39Ω is just for IC power/feed for zener diode ZD1).

                  I think water might have got in and the resistor R2 arced or carbon-tracked on the board? The ignition coil input is high voltage, >400V spikes.
                  If the burnt resistor goes to the trimpot then it is 680Ω.
                  It might have damaged the IC. This might cook the 39Ω as well then if the IC is shorted.
                  Hi thanks for your reply. I asked him, and he told me it was his mistake because he still restored the motorbike, and some wire about cabling was not connected to the ground on the chassis. So I look something smoking and turn everything off but unfortunately the resistor on tacho blown up. Now I don't know if the ICI is still good or it broken also

                  Comment

                  • labello
                    Badcaps Veteran
                    • Mar 2018
                    • 252
                    • italia

                    #10
                    Re: Honda XL 600 LM 1985-1989 PD04,Resistor blown up and losted

                    Originally posted by redwire
                    Toshiba T2295A IC is used in several tachometers for frequency to voltage converter. So the circuit can be figured out. Schematic is from a GB250? I could not find the IC datasheet.

                    Can you give a picture of the other side of the board.

                    There's no reason for any resistor to burn up (other than the 39Ω is just for IC power/feed for zener diode ZD1).

                    I think water might have got in and the resistor R2 arced or carbon-tracked on the board? The ignition coil input is high voltage, >400V spikes.
                    If the burnt resistor goes to the trimpot then it is 680Ω.
                    It might have damaged the IC. This might cook the 39Ω as well then if the IC is shorted.
                    Sorry i forgot to say thank you for the schematic 👍

                    Comment

                    • redwire
                      Badcaps Legend
                      • Dec 2010
                      • 3907
                      • Canada

                      #11
                      Re: Honda XL 600 LM 1985-1989 PD04,Resistor blown up and losted

                      Can you give a picture of the other side of the board.

                      Comment

                      • labello
                        Badcaps Veteran
                        • Mar 2018
                        • 252
                        • italia

                        #12
                        Re: Honda XL 600 LM 1985-1989 PD04,Resistor blown up and losted

                        Originally posted by redwire
                        Can you give a picture of the other side of the board.
                        Sure... Here you are
                        Attached Files

                        Comment

                        • petehall347
                          Badcaps Legend
                          • Jan 2015
                          • 4426
                          • United Kingdom

                          #13
                          Re: Honda XL 600 LM 1985-1989 PD04,Resistor blown up and losted

                          looks to me like it got powered backwards and the diode did its thing and blew the fuse .

                          Comment

                          • redwire
                            Badcaps Legend
                            • Dec 2010
                            • 3907
                            • Canada

                            #14
                            Re: Honda XL 600 LM 1985-1989 PD04,Resistor blown up and losted

                            The tach has reverse-polarity protection with D1. +12V is the black wire though... so I could see that mistake when running it on the bench.
                            You can't damage it connecting it up wrong. I drew the schematic.
                            It could be a shorted capacitor like C2 or C3. For the age of the tach, I would replace the 4 caps.
                            The burnt resistor is R2 is possibly (based on G250 schematic) 680Ω and worst case is 0.3W, it would not burn if the tach was connected wrong. You can put in a new resistor and power it up but it's a bit lower value but still would not burn so bad? Or the tech did something weird power it over 20V.

                            The IC is rare and the chinese offerings are apparently no good.

                            Comment

                            • labello
                              Badcaps Veteran
                              • Mar 2018
                              • 252
                              • italia

                              #15
                              Re: Honda XL 600 LM 1985-1989 PD04,Resistor blown up and losted

                              Originally posted by redwire
                              The tach has reverse-polarity protection with D1. +12V is the black wire though... so I could see that mistake when running it on the bench.
                              You can't damage it connecting it up wrong. I drew the schematic.
                              It could be a shorted capacitor like C2 or C3. For the age of the tach, I would replace the 4 caps.
                              The burnt resistor is R2 is possibly (based on G250 schematic) 680Ω and worst case is 0.3W, it would not burn if the tach was connected wrong. You can put in a new resistor and power it up but it's a bit lower value but still would not burn so bad? Or the tech did something weird power it over 20V.

                              The IC is rare and the chinese offerings are apparently no good.
                              Thank for your explanation, well I'm going to put the R2 resistor and we'll see what happens

                              Comment

                              • labello
                                Badcaps Veteran
                                • Mar 2018
                                • 252
                                • italia

                                #16
                                Re: Honda XL 600 LM 1985-1989 PD04,Resistor blown up and losted

                                Redwire you was right! The bolt capacitor are almost gone the c2 has very high esr so I thought it is shorted, the low capacitor in the c3 side give me strange voltage lower than 22uf and esr is a bit higher so I will replace all of them. It could be difficult to find this one. I never see someone like this one
                                Attached Files

                                Comment

                                • lotas
                                  Badcaps Legend
                                  • Jan 2016
                                  • 4589
                                  • Russia

                                  #17
                                  Re: Honda XL 600 LM 1985-1989 PD04,Resistor blown up and losted

                                  This capacitor is tantalum.

                                  Comment

                                  • stj
                                    Great Sage 齊天大聖
                                    • Dec 2009
                                    • 31015
                                    • Albion

                                    #18
                                    Re: Honda XL 600 LM 1985-1989 PD04,Resistor blown up and losted

                                    224 = 0.22uf, i would use a 220nf 63v polyester film cap

                                    Comment

                                    • labello
                                      Badcaps Veteran
                                      • Mar 2018
                                      • 252
                                      • italia

                                      #19
                                      Re: Honda XL 600 LM 1985-1989 PD04,Resistor blown up and losted

                                      Originally posted by stj
                                      224 = 0.22uf, i would use a 220nf 63v polyester film cap
                                      Hey thanks. The capacitor meter shows me 0.16 uf with a high esr. 220nf 63v are you sure? The motorbike is running just 12v

                                      Comment

                                      • redwire
                                        Badcaps Legend
                                        • Dec 2010
                                        • 3907
                                        • Canada

                                        #20
                                        Re: Honda XL 600 LM 1985-1989 PD04,Resistor blown up and losted

                                        Here is the Honda XL600 tach schematic I drew. It's hard with no IC datasheet or missing some part values. The 470uF 6V part usually fails and gives low or erratic readings or no reading. Check the other two electrolytics as well.
                                        Polyester film caps come in 50V, 63V at the lowest. So a 0.22uF 63V MKT is OK to replace the tantalum part.

                                        Toshiba F/V IC is used in many Japanese tachometers in cars, motorcycles, mopeds etc.
                                        Maybe look at Honda CX500, Spree, Flush and Elite 50 etc. or Yamaha Virago.

                                        T2295A IC a little bit similar to T2685A used in Toyota 4AGE MR2, Pontiac Firebird, Fiero tach. or TA8029S.
                                        Attached Files

                                        Comment

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