Abit ST6-R full of Teapos caps

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  • trodas
    Badcaps Veteran
    • Jan 2006
    • 770
    • Czech republic

    #1

    Abit ST6-R full of Teapos caps

    I bought this mobo in late 2001 as my second PC mobo ever (I was Amiga 4000 PPC user only back in 2001...) and it disapointed me a lot with the overclock. Well, in fact, it was the Celeron 900, witch can't get over 1.02Ghz stable, but that is ancient history now. Now the board serving me as folding + data storage machine. Not long ago I get first crashes. The stability got better ater I exchanged the AGP card to PCI one thanks to better cooling - I suggest looking there:
    http://ax2.old-cans.com/s.php?p=wc&id=164&c=8&d=1&v=v2
    http://ax2.old-cans.com/s.php?p=wc&id=162&c=8&d=1&v=v2
    http://ax2.old-cans.com/s.php?p=wc&id=163&c=8&d=1&v=v2
    and there:
    http://ax2.old-cans.com/s.php?p=wc&id=161&c=8&d=1&v=v2
    to understand what wrong case this is (PSU over the CPU) and witch crazy cooling - CNPS6000Cu with bottom 92mm Zalman fan - I invented to cool the machine down. It sucesfully worked at 120x14 with 1400Mhz Tualatin O/C to 1680MHz and 1.625Vcore But then I discovered the ughly smell of Teapons, witch suggest that I should replace them at once.





    Quite frankly, I was surprised how few caps are out there and how much caps are in Vcore... There is only 7x 100uF 16V caps, 7x 1500uF 6.3V caps and 10x 2200uF 6.3V caps on the Vcore. That is all - the 10uF caps aren't worth replacing or even mentioning, I think

    I should admit I did some first ughly cooling attempts on the mobo as well:



    Anyway, since Teapos are everywhere:



    I decided to end the unreliability and smell by replacing them by Panasonic FM ones.

    Abit ST6R
    ---------
    10x 2200uF 6.3V r10 - P12344-ND
    7x 1500uF 6.3V r8 - P12343-ND - r10!
    7x 120uF 16V r6 - P12922-ND

    The Vcore is 2 phase one, but very well build - that could be the answer why Teapos - a known VERY VERY BAD cap's survived 5 years in service with just minor unreliability at the end...



    It went well and easy for the Vcore and smaller caps, yet these 1500uF ones are in two cases too close to dimm slot and each other that I could push a r10mm ones (as Pannyes are) there. Luckily, I got few spare hi-quality caps (almost waste use them on that board...) that meet the r8mm requirments - Samxons GC. Samxons produce also r10 and 16mm big GC 1500uF caps I used already with excelent results on the FX5600XT, so...



    So I used em:



    ...creating a sort-of mixed recap

    Anyway, I noticed that into the socket, a 3 SMD cap's are omited:



    So I added a 5.6uF SMD caps there as well, as I did my "traditional" removing of the LPT and COM ports for the sake of better ventilation

    Results.

    Smell is gone, stability is back, but I won't exchange the PCI GF4MX440 to any AGP card for the sake of good cooling, of course.
    And how's overckock? Good.
    The board had before pretty simple and repeatable pattern of O/C with originally 100Mhz FSB CPU's. It goes that way:
    120Mhz - stable
    122Mhz - semistable
    124Mhz - BSOD on win boot
    126Mhz - won't post

    After replacing caps with no additional changes the board not only posted at 126Mhz FSB (1764MHz for the CPU, BTW...) but it also booted to windows and only after some priming it crashed... That could be attributed to insuficient chipset cooling, as you can check on the links of the older pictures, the chipset cooler is a joke... So, the O/C capabilities of the mobo went up a lot
    It looked stable at 122Mhz now with just 1.600Vcore - so the improve on the caps let me O/C higher a bit with even lower Vcore. Cool, is it not?
    "It is dangerous to be right in matters on which the established authorities are wrong." - Voltaire
    "I believe that all the people who stand to profit by a war and who help provoke it should be shot on the first day it starts..." - Hemingway my config - my caps
  • Rainbow
    Badcaps Legend
    • Aug 2005
    • 1371

    #2
    Re: Abit ST6-R full of Teapos caps

    Be happy that you had Teapos there. Many of these boards came with Jackcons and failed after a couple of months.

    Comment

    • kc8adu
      Super Moderator
      • Nov 2003
      • 8832
      • U.S.A!

      #3
      Re: Abit ST6-R full of Teapos caps

      had a teapo loaded abit here a while back that would randomly lockup.pulled the teapo's and found most had esr of>10 ohms.no leaking/bulging either.

      Comment

      • trodas
        Badcaps Veteran
        • Jan 2006
        • 770
        • Czech republic

        #4
        Re: Abit ST6-R full of Teapos caps

        Rainbow - so, I was lucky? Damn, one find Tepos on his board and should call themselves lucky, damn Me head is not getting that


        kc8adu - random lockups come after about 4 years of service. Fixed them by changing the card to PCI one, as I mention. Probably it was fixed the problem because:
        a) better airflow - active cooling even bad caps helping, I noticed!
        b) the AGP voltage regulation cap's are't stressed anymore and for PCI, well, there is no caps

        Tough exactly as in your case - you looking at almost 5 years old Teapos in service. No any visible sign of problem. Tough under the two ones near the ram socket I noticed some electrolyte after I desoldered them and again - the board smell was, well, awfull
        "It is dangerous to be right in matters on which the established authorities are wrong." - Voltaire
        "I believe that all the people who stand to profit by a war and who help provoke it should be shot on the first day it starts..." - Hemingway my config - my caps

        Comment

        • Per Hansson
          Super Moderator
          • Jul 2005
          • 5895
          • Sweden

          #5
          Re: Abit ST6-R full of Teapos caps

          trodas; could you take em apart and see if there is any electolyte left?

          Would be interesting to understand why the Teapos fail without bulging...

          As I have said many times before my old trusty Epox 8RDA3+ mobo still runs great, highly overclocked and with GSC and Teapo caps!?

          Anyway, I'm sure it would work much better or atleast cooler (the VRM section) with better caps but I'm still impressed by it still being alive...
          "The one who says it cannot be done should never interrupt the one who is doing it."

          Comment

          • Galvanized
            Badcaps Veteran
            • Mar 2006
            • 468

            #6
            Re: Abit ST6-R full of Teapos caps

            I second Per's request trodas.

            If & when you can find the time, plz do open them up for inspection. To go bad w/o any visible sign must be a major factor why this brand really angers some so much.

            (OT but relevant, I've read two postings very recently about two PCP&C 510 PSUs going bad. One poster did open it up & took very poor pics but did state he saw no signs of venting/bulging. PCP&C uses TEAPO. Note: I just bought an Enhance ENS-0560G and it's filled with TEAPO)

            Comment

            • Shroomie
              Badcaps Veteran
              • Apr 2006
              • 356

              #7
              Re: Abit ST6-R full of Teapos caps

              Man, good to know they lasted that long! My neighbor's Abit socket 370 (Forget the model) has all Teapos too.

              And I too hate those damned vertical-PSU cases. They're still popular as mini-towers and aren't good for much except old slot-A's and 1's, especially given their subpar cooling elsewhere (40mm rear fan my duff...)

              I'm sure your cooling work helped those Teapos along, too. The recap ought to keep it going beyond its useful life!
              You know there's something wrong when you open up a PSU and are glad to find Teapos.
              Why I don't buy cheap cases!

              Comment

              • trodas
                Badcaps Veteran
                • Jan 2006
                • 770
                • Czech republic

                #8
                Re: Abit ST6-R full of Teapos caps

                Per Hansson - no, I can't. Immediatelly ater desoldering I put these stinking Teapos into trash and after work was done and machine up and testing new Vcore stability I move them to ashcan to get them outside of my house. Why so fast? Because they are stink, witch somewhat answer your question too...
                And probably your oldie Epox got good cooling of the caps? It helps a lot... Futhermore you might got any good serie of Teapos. Sort of - unique, like mine...?

                Galvanized - can't do, not going to go trough ashcan just for few caps and then - how to hell open them to check electrolyte? It will just spray out when I cut them in half...?
                Anyway, you guys forgot the smell factor. If something smell so badly, it must come from somewhere, right? And where else that from the electrolyte leaking trough the rubber bottom? In once case, there was even sign on mainboard, all rest are leaking too slow or too few, so no plainly visible sign was there...
                But still - thanks to the smell (yep, that is what I rushed to get rid off...) we can tell that they MUST be leaking. And if they leaking, it is logical that the electrolyte has to be partly gone, after all these years, so...

                Anyway, as I type it, right now dustman car just arrived to take the ashcan...


                Shroomie - good to know? I dunno. It might give one false feeling that Teapos aren't that bad... But OTOH in all modern boards, they failing miserably, so...

                I think that the longetivity is because there are TEN caps for Vcore...! Show me mainboard that employ today TEN Vcore caps. Most have five and some even LOWER capacity/worser specs then that this one. JetWay N2PAP Ultra use for fine example, 5x Evercon craps, 1500uF 6.3V. There years before that, Abit ST6R use 10x 2200uF 6.3V caps for Vcore, when fastest CPU was running at 1Ghz at the time + have only about 256k L2, while at JetWay N2PAP Ultra time a 512k L2 (Barton) was normal and clocs beyond 2Ghz standard...

                And yep, me hate these cases too, but what the hell - I not going to buy a new case for such old machine and especially after I figured the cooling is so effective this way, hehe

                And I bet you right - the board longetivity after my recap will far exceed the time I was willing to use this oldie board...
                "It is dangerous to be right in matters on which the established authorities are wrong." - Voltaire
                "I believe that all the people who stand to profit by a war and who help provoke it should be shot on the first day it starts..." - Hemingway my config - my caps

                Comment

                • Per Hansson
                  Super Moderator
                  • Jul 2005
                  • 5895
                  • Sweden

                  #9
                  Re: Abit ST6-R full of Teapos caps

                  trodas; you bring up many valid points, especially that your board has 10x caps compared with how many there usually are on mainboards of this spec...

                  The almost never bulging cenario still has me stumped though, my theory is that perhaps the sleeve is so hard that the cap can not bulge it when it goes into over-pressure

                  But in that case there should atleast be some reports showing the whole can shot out (when the bunge is unable to hold it...) but I have not seen that either...

                  Damn strange these Teapos as Yoda would say :P

                  And to answer your Q about cooling of my mobo; it was very poor, a Alpha 8045 with a quiet Panaflo for it's later life when I ran the poor XP-M at 2.3ghz, a Papst spinning even slower was used when I did not OC so much...

                  VRM Mosfets would reach 80-90°C during regular use, and if I pushed the CPU above 2.3ghz just for fun I would get them over 100°C... As you can see in the post I linked in my previous reply the caps are also tightly packed around the Mosfets, so to say the least it still bugs me how those Teapo and GSC caps could survive my torture of them...
                  "The one who says it cannot be done should never interrupt the one who is doing it."

                  Comment

                  • trodas
                    Badcaps Veteran
                    • Jan 2006
                    • 770
                    • Czech republic

                    #10
                    Re: Abit ST6-R full of Teapos caps

                    Per Hansson - ah, that bad design, when mosfets are packed so thingtly with caps... Well, it is recommended design, but unwise to the life of the caps expectancy... Anyway, I lack answer to your miracle run. Just continue runing the board, fold on it and wait
                    (get replacement caps handy anyway)

                    I think my Abit ST6-R could run with Teapos ring now also, but I did not like the smell (well, I'm almost used to it, by family members refuse to accept that computers smell - and who can blame them?) so I recapped and all good now

                    It's still damn miracle how your caps can survive this and I have no answer to that Basicaly - cap under stress go iself to about 35 - 45°C. When there is moset right next to him, it get to much higher. I would bet you run them at about 65 - 85°C. Any chance to measure that?

                    After all, you must hit some kind of sweet spot (or well-made Teapos!) there, but I would still vote for recap

                    BTW, older boards seems hold longer, because their design is manytimes better for the caps life that in the new ones...
                    "It is dangerous to be right in matters on which the established authorities are wrong." - Voltaire
                    "I believe that all the people who stand to profit by a war and who help provoke it should be shot on the first day it starts..." - Hemingway my config - my caps

                    Comment

                    • Per Hansson
                      Super Moderator
                      • Jul 2005
                      • 5895
                      • Sweden

                      #11
                      Re: Abit ST6-R full of Teapos caps

                      Well, the board is now retired... I estimate over 70°C on the caps, I could not hold my finger against it for more than a second before it felt very hot

                      Yea, I'm thinking too that perhaps they do make a good cap or two once in a moon, just like there is once in a moon a dead Rubycon found
                      "The one who says it cannot be done should never interrupt the one who is doing it."

                      Comment

                      • trodas
                        Badcaps Veteran
                        • Jan 2006
                        • 770
                        • Czech republic

                        #12
                        Re: Abit ST6-R full of Teapos caps

                        That sounds about right...
                        ...but wait, retired?! Damn, move it to do some work on folding then We want to know, when it fail

                        ...but take care to do not end like me - 6 computers in room, all folding = 31°C right now and I sweating a lot and don't have much to take off
                        "It is dangerous to be right in matters on which the established authorities are wrong." - Voltaire
                        "I believe that all the people who stand to profit by a war and who help provoke it should be shot on the first day it starts..." - Hemingway my config - my caps

                        Comment

                        • Per Hansson
                          Super Moderator
                          • Jul 2005
                          • 5895
                          • Sweden

                          #13
                          Re: Abit ST6-R full of Teapos caps

                          Originally posted by trodas
                          That sounds about right...
                          ...but wait, retired?! Damn, move it to do some work on folding then We want to know, when it fail

                          ...but take care to do not end like me - 6 computers in room, all folding = 31°C right now and I sweating a lot and don't have much to take off
                          Power consumption becomes too high, I have my servers in the basement so cooling is enough (underground) unless I go a bit too much over the edge, did that once, was like 35°C down there instead of 15°C, wonder why the electricity bill went up so much, mind you this was in the middle of the winter
                          "The one who says it cannot be done should never interrupt the one who is doing it."

                          Comment

                          • tazwegion
                            Badcaps Veteran
                            • Jun 2006
                            • 444
                            • Australia

                            #14
                            Re: Abit ST6-R full of Teapos caps

                            Originally posted by trodas
                            That sounds about right...
                            ...but wait, retired?! Damn, move it to do some work on folding then We want to know, when it fail

                            ...but take care to do not end like me - 6 computers in room, all folding = 31°C right now and I sweating a lot and don't have much to take off
                            LMAO glad to see I'm not the only one addicted to distributed computing, though to be honest... I've managed to 'ween' myself back from 7 (ss7 & s370) computers to 2~3 (s462)

                            The world of F@H is soooooo competitive eh?
                            Viva LA Retro!

                            Comment

                            • dood
                              Deputy dood
                              • Mar 2004
                              • 2462
                              • USA

                              #15
                              Re: Abit ST6-R full of Teapos caps

                              This was my distributed.net folding rack at my old house



                              funny part is, it was a lot more fun when I had that many machines to manage. The one computer I have now outperforms all those put together, but meh... it's just not as cool. Now, if I had a rack of nice machines... that would be different
                              Ludicrous gibs!

                              Comment

                              • Shroomie
                                Badcaps Veteran
                                • Apr 2006
                                • 356

                                #16
                                Re: Abit ST6-R full of Teapos caps

                                Yeah, old machines are great. Given how skewered our power bill is anyway, I could probably get a 1 GHzA462@750 Tbird and a SlotA850 Pluto up, at least...At this rate, I'll have to watch the caps on both. The 462 should be OK, it has OSTs, but the Shuttle/Spacewalker here has...nope, these are OST too. Was thinking of the other board.

                                My neighbor's Abit (couldn't get the model) is still fine. Runs fairly cool though.
                                You know there's something wrong when you open up a PSU and are glad to find Teapos.
                                Why I don't buy cheap cases!

                                Comment

                                • trodas
                                  Badcaps Veteran
                                  • Jan 2006
                                  • 770
                                  • Czech republic

                                  #17
                                  Re: Abit ST6-R full of Teapos caps

                                  Per Hansson - OMG! 35°C - poor computers! I'm in my rom now at 32°C and I have serious problems with that - yet computers seems to fold fine

                                  Except my main computer, I got this in just my room:


                                  And your basement cooling is probably the reason why your Teapos are still kicking well - so, replace one of the folding machines board with this one and continue testing


                                  tazwegion - looks like to me, taht it is time to upgrade as well. Too much computers, too expensive bills and too few folded results, damn them. Time for Opterons! And yep, it is ADDICTIVE!






                                  dood - neat! Congratulations You made the up holes to the cases like what I did myself too, or some cases are just like that sold?
                                  I get into even more agressive ways to cool the machines down, like big holes in bottom:
                                  http://ax2.old-cans.com/s.php?p=wc&id=77&c=8&d=1&v=v2
                                  back:
                                  http://ax2.old-cans.com/s.php?p=wc&v=v2&d=1&id=78&c=8
                                  And replacing the small bottom rubber bottom buttons with 40mm high screws to ensure the air-circulation from bellow to the top of the machines and such... Pictures of demand



                                  Shroomie - OST ain't good caps, mate. I replaced all OST that I can and with great results
                                  "It is dangerous to be right in matters on which the established authorities are wrong." - Voltaire
                                  "I believe that all the people who stand to profit by a war and who help provoke it should be shot on the first day it starts..." - Hemingway my config - my caps

                                  Comment

                                  • Shroomie
                                    Badcaps Veteran
                                    • Apr 2006
                                    • 356

                                    #18
                                    Re: Abit ST6-R full of Teapos caps

                                    Well, trodas, they're better than GSC, for example. Still bad caps, to be sure, but I've never seen one fail. They're supposed to be like, 4 or so on a 1 (Chhsi) to 10 (Nichicon, Rubycon, etc.) scale, aren't they? Good enough so they'll last until I get enough practice to not screw things over too badly.
                                    You know there's something wrong when you open up a PSU and are glad to find Teapos.
                                    Why I don't buy cheap cases!

                                    Comment

                                    • Per Hansson
                                      Super Moderator
                                      • Jul 2005
                                      • 5895
                                      • Sweden

                                      #19
                                      Re: Abit ST6-R full of Teapos caps

                                      Originally posted by trodas
                                      Per Hansson - OMG! 35°C - poor computers! I'm in my rom now at 32°C and I have serious problems with that - yet computers seems to fold fine

                                      <snip>

                                      And your basement cooling is probably the reason why your Teapos are still kicking well - so, replace one of the folding machines board with this one and continue testing
                                      Actually that Epox mobo with those Teapo/GSC caps has always been up in my computer room, on the second floor... Always hot in there, my own little tropical forrest climate

                                      The only two computers in my basesment now is a Dual PPro 200Mhz which is my Firewall and a Intel Pentium 133Mhz which monitors my UPS and does some other misc stuff, so no folding for them, but they use very little power
                                      "The one who says it cannot be done should never interrupt the one who is doing it."

                                      Comment

                                      • trodas
                                        Badcaps Veteran
                                        • Jan 2006
                                        • 770
                                        • Czech republic

                                        #20
                                        Re: Abit ST6-R full of Teapos caps

                                        I envy you your basement with low temps... I could use that for my little folding farm... Anyway, to get back on topic - my Abit ST6-R become unstable recently (many BSOD), I checked and see the one of the Pannys FM for Vcore 2200uF 6.3V dead in week or so of folding (one out of 10 ones, yet still machine become unstable)





                                        Bad apples happen even for the trusted brands. My first blow-off Panny
                                        Rest of the caps including Samxons are fine. Repair in progress...
                                        "It is dangerous to be right in matters on which the established authorities are wrong." - Voltaire
                                        "I believe that all the people who stand to profit by a war and who help provoke it should be shot on the first day it starts..." - Hemingway my config - my caps

                                        Comment

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