MacBook Air a1466 820-00165-a doesn’t start

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  • zmeutz
    Senior Member
    • Nov 2016
    • 82
    • Romania

    #21
    Re: MacBook Air a1466 820-00165-a doesn't start

    Originally posted by dellxps15
    ok someone already touched smc as it doesnt have glue on its sides.
    try reflow or reball it.

    ps: what is that mark on smc ? burn or some very small damage ?
    at the begining all measurements drive me to the same direction and I start to reball SMC, first of all, because I didn't find water damage / no liquid ... after SMC reball no change, same voltages ...

    I clean SMC now, it was dirty
    Attached Files

    Comment

    • dellxps15
      Badcaps Legend
      • Feb 2014
      • 1588
      • italy

      #22
      Re: MacBook Air a1466 820-00165-a doesn't start

      ok for that. measure all coil after inserting psu only ( no battery) check if some s4 s3 s0 volts comes.

      volts on L5001 ?
      Last edited by dellxps15; 06-08-2021, 08:53 AM.

      Comment

      • zmeutz
        Senior Member
        • Nov 2016
        • 82
        • Romania

        #23
        Re: MacBook Air a1466 820-00165-a doesn't start

        L5001 3,44v

        no voltage on coils ...
        s5 has 0,54v

        Comment

        • zmeutz
          Senior Member
          • Nov 2016
          • 82
          • Romania

          #24
          Re: MacBook Air a1466 820-00165-a doesn't start

          Originally posted by mon2
          PPBUS_G3H is not high enough for this local regulator to function. This is a buck regulator so it takes a higher input voltage and lowers it to the desired voltages.

          Trace PPBUS_G3H back to the source and check that power rail. This rail must be higher with the adapter installed.
          I notice that, do you know from where start
          PPBUS_G3H and PPBUS_G3H_R

          I see also D7005 pin 1 with 1.75v = PPBUS_G3H_R
          pin 2 and 3 15v

          I don't find any short ... u7501 is responsable to make 8v voltage?

          Comment

          • dellxps15
            Badcaps Legend
            • Feb 2014
            • 1588
            • italy

            #25
            Re: MacBook Air a1466 820-00165-a doesn't start

            on the other page u write:
            D7005 pin 2 and 3 15v and pin 1 8v
            R7006 8v both sides
            R7005 15v both sides

            8.5 volts are made by u7100.
            edit: remove f7140 and measure voltage on f7140 pads.
            Last edited by dellxps15; 06-09-2021, 04:37 AM.

            Comment

            • mon2
              Badcaps Legend
              • Dec 2019
              • 13897
              • Canada

              #26
              Re: MacBook Air a1466 820-00165-a doesn't start

              as per @dellxps15's comments

              PPBUS_G3H is made by U7100 - sheet 50/76 pdf schematics.
              F7140, pin # 1. 8.22v
              But pin 2 of F7140 is not 8v22 ??

              Then F7140 is blown / tripped. If yes, why did this happen ?

              Remove all power, meter in resistance (ohms) mode, black lead on ground & red lead on F7140, pin 2.

              What is the reading in ohms ? If the reading is too low in ohms then you most likely have a bad / shorted cap (assuming there is no soldering or damaged part from liquid) issue.

              Comment

              • zmeutz
                Senior Member
                • Nov 2016
                • 82
                • Romania

                #27
                Re: MacBook Air a1466 820-00165-a doesn't start

                I replaced C7102 = PP3V42_G3H and U7100 ... now I have right voltage ...
                F 7140 8.6v
                L7130 pin 2 8.6v pin 1 7.4v
                L7560 3.3v both pins
                L7520 still 0v

                PPBUS_G3H 8.6v
                PPBUS_S5_HS_COMPUTING_ISNS 8.6v
                PPBUS_S5_HS_OTHER_ISNS 8.6v
                PPDCIN_G3H_ISOL 15v
                PPDCIN_G3H 15v
                PP3V42_G3H 3.45v
                PPVRTC_G3H 3.34v
                PP5V_S5 5v
                PP3V3_S5 3.34v
                PP3V3_SUS 3.34v

                PP5V_S4RS3 0v
                PP5V_S0 0v
                PP3V3_S4 0v
                PP3V3_S3 0v
                PP3V3_S0 0v
                PP3V3_S4SW_SNS 0v
                PP3V3_S0SW_SSD 0v
                PP3V3_S4_TBTAPWR 0v
                PP1V8_S3 0v
                PPHV_S0SW_LCDBKLT 0v

                L.E.

                found topic same as mine ... from now
                https://www.badcaps.net/forum/showth...t=69953&page=2

                same rails with 0v and the other one have same with his ...
                Last edited by zmeutz; 06-09-2021, 10:51 AM. Reason: found similar topic

                Comment

                • zmeutz
                  Senior Member
                  • Nov 2016
                  • 82
                  • Romania

                  #28
                  Re: MacBook Air a1466 820-00165-a doesn't start

                  found short on U3510 ...
                  removed, and now I have voltage on most rails ...

                  USB3740, it's usb ic or bluetooth?

                  Comment

                  • mon2
                    Badcaps Legend
                    • Dec 2019
                    • 13897
                    • Canada

                    #29
                    Re: MacBook Air a1466 820-00165-a doesn't start

                    Very nice!

                    https://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/en/USB3740

                    It is a USB signal switch so that a single port can mate with 2 different USB devices. Like a DPDT switch.
                    Attached Files

                    Comment

                    • mgjini
                      Senior Member
                      • Sep 2017
                      • 197
                      • united kingdom

                      #30
                      Re: MacBook Air a1466 820-00165-a doesn't start

                      Originally posted by zmeutz
                      L5001 3,44v

                      no voltage on coils ...
                      s5 has 0,54v
                      hi there i don't know if i am allowed to post on the same thread or not, i have same issue, the reason why i am quoting here is that i have measured all pp3v42_g3h and every where i do get 3.42v but l5001 pin 1 there is 0v

                      i am trying to understand is this smc issue, i have the exact same board

                      regards

                      Comment

                      • mon2
                        Badcaps Legend
                        • Dec 2019
                        • 13897
                        • Canada

                        #31
                        Re: MacBook Air a1466 820-00165-a doesn't start

                        pp3v42_g3h and every where i do get 3.42v but l5001 pin 1 there is 0v
                        That is a very good observation !

                        Indeed there should be 3v42 present on pin #1 of L5001.

                        Remove all power / no battery.

                        Meter in resistance mode (2k scale is ok). Use the meter to check for continuity between a known good PP3V42_G3H point and pin # 1 of L5001.

                        You should see ~0 ohms between the 2 test points. If you see OL = over limit then there is most likely a damaged via or trace so the voltage is not reaching L5001.

                        After this confirmation, consider to take a piece of wire from a known good source for the PP3V42_G3H rail and solder it onto the pin #1 of L5001 to make up for the broken connection.

                        Confirm the continuity with the meter and then proceed to test again with your power adapter.

                        Post your results.

                        Comment

                        • mgjini
                          Senior Member
                          • Sep 2017
                          • 197
                          • united kingdom

                          #32
                          Re: MacBook Air a1466 820-00165-a doesn't start

                          Originally posted by mon2
                          That is a very good observation !

                          Indeed there should be 3v42 present on pin #1 of L5001.

                          Remove all power / no battery.

                          Meter in resistance mode (2k scale is ok). Use the meter to check for continuity between a known good PP3V42_G3H point and pin # 1 of L5001.

                          You should see ~0 ohms between the 2 test points. If you see OL = over limit then there is most likely a damaged via or trace so the voltage is not reaching L5001.

                          After this confirmation, consider to take a piece of wire from a known good source for the PP3V42_G3H rail and solder it onto the pin #1 of L5001 to make up for the broken connection.

                          Confirm the continuity with the meter and then proceed to test again with your power adapter.

                          Post your results.
                          so i measured in quit a few places with a good pp3v42 and i am getting red probe pin 1 l5001 3.50 kΩ

                          do i still proceed with the wire?

                          also to add board draws 20v 3 amp
                          Last edited by mgjini; 02-01-2022, 02:26 PM.

                          Comment

                          • mon2
                            Badcaps Legend
                            • Dec 2019
                            • 13897
                            • Canada

                            #33
                            Re: MacBook Air a1466 820-00165-a doesn't start

                            Are you using the original power adapter ? 20V ??

                            Comment

                            • mgjini
                              Senior Member
                              • Sep 2017
                              • 197
                              • united kingdom

                              #34
                              Re: MacBook Air a1466 820-00165-a doesn't start

                              Originally posted by mon2
                              Are you using the original power adapter ? 20V ??
                              hi yes i am and also i have power supplier
                              Attached Files
                              Last edited by mgjini; 02-01-2022, 02:44 PM.

                              Comment

                              • mgjini
                                Senior Member
                                • Sep 2017
                                • 197
                                • united kingdom

                                #35
                                Re: MacBook Air a1466 820-00165-a doesn't start

                                the only thing on thermal camera which shows is u7100 but i have changed this with a new one, i have about 10 spare new ones

                                i don't understand 2 boards with same thing showing on thermal camera both faulty
                                Attached Files

                                Comment

                                • mon2
                                  Badcaps Legend
                                  • Dec 2019
                                  • 13897
                                  • Canada

                                  #36
                                  Re: MacBook Air a1466 820-00165-a doesn't start

                                  The use of an original magsafe power supply is recommended as it does a soft start and is safer to use than a power supply with the magsafe head.

                                  If you are confident there no heated parts then it should be fine to consider the missing wire. You do not have a short @ L5100 with such a high resistance to ground. L5001 should have the PP3V42_G3H voltage on pin #1 so suspecting a blown via from one side of the board to the other or damaged trace due to liquid damage.

                                  After applying the missing wire / connection -> check with the meter in resistance mode to confirm the connection is good and is also the same ~0 ohms on L5001, pad # 2. This rail powers the SMC (U5000) which is very critical.
                                  Attached Files

                                  Comment

                                  • mgjini
                                    Senior Member
                                    • Sep 2017
                                    • 197
                                    • united kingdom

                                    #37
                                    Re: MacBook Air a1466 820-00165-a doesn't start

                                    Originally posted by mon2
                                    The use of an original magsafe power supply is recommended as it does a soft start and is safer to use than a power supply with the magsafe head.

                                    If you are confident there no heated parts then it should be fine to consider the missing wire. You do not have a short @ L5100 with such a high resistance to ground. L5001 should have the PP3V42_G3H voltage on pin #1 so suspecting a blown via from one side of the board to the other or damaged trace due to liquid damage.

                                    After applying the missing wire / connection -> check with the meter in resistance mode to confirm the connection is good and is also the same ~0 ohms on L5001, pad # 2. This rail powers the SMC (U5000) which is very critical.

                                    i connected wire to l5100 and then to pp3v42 and now no light on charger and nothing happening still sorry for delay reply just double checking, i tried both power supply and charger, removing the wire charger light back on

                                    Comment

                                    • mon2
                                      Badcaps Legend
                                      • Dec 2019
                                      • 13897
                                      • Canada

                                      #38
                                      Re: MacBook Air a1466 820-00165-a doesn't start

                                      Review these very good articles on the A1466:

                                      https://repair.wiki/w/A1466_2013-201...9D_MacBook_Air

                                      https://www.it-tech.com.au/mac-q-a/m...-up-sequences/

                                      https://logi.wiki/index.php/Power_Rail_List

                                      Comment

                                      • mgjini
                                        Senior Member
                                        • Sep 2017
                                        • 197
                                        • united kingdom

                                        #39
                                        Re: MacBook Air a1466 820-00165-a doesn't start

                                        hi yes i will have a read thanks

                                        Comment

                                        • mon2
                                          Badcaps Legend
                                          • Dec 2019
                                          • 13897
                                          • Canada

                                          #40
                                          Re: MacBook Air a1466 820-00165-a doesn't start

                                          What is the voltage value for your PPBUS_G3H ?

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