Psom circuit help

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  • Hornnumb2
    Badcaps Veteran
    • Feb 2011
    • 210

    #1

    Psom circuit help

    I am trying to figure out where I am losing voltage, the center pin (c) on transistor should be giving me 9v but I am only getting 1.3. Which goes to pin 16 on IC1. B on transistor is outputting 11.8 but I only get 1.7 on pin 1 of IC1. Thanks Michael

    https://imgur.com/2pML3nc
    IC1 is a Motorola 70013FB
    I have replaced the IC and transistor with no change in symptoms.
    Attached Files
  • redwire
    Badcaps Legend
    • Dec 2010
    • 3907
    • Canada

    #2
    Re: Psom circuit help

    Did you connect IGN to +12V (conn pin 3) to turn on the module? Otherwise I think it stays asleep. IC1 pin 6 should have 7V then and see if 5V is also present.
    Ford 1995 PSOM schematic
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vPbsvX2EIWc
    Attached Files

    Comment

    • stj
      Great Sage 齊天大聖
      • Dec 2009
      • 31015
      • Albion

      #3
      Re: Psom circuit help

      what is this for?
      i see it has an unmarked SPI device on the schematic, an eeprom??

      Comment

      • eccerr0r
        Solder Sloth
        • Nov 2012
        • 8701
        • USA

        #4
        Re: Psom circuit help

        programmable speedometer odometer module ... the EEPROM probably keeps the odometer reading.

        Looks like Ford dropped the ball on design of the power of this board, seems the protection circuit was not properly designed. Still very odd why ford designed it the way that they did, but oh well...

        Comment

        • Hornnumb2
          Badcaps Veteran
          • Feb 2011
          • 210

          #5
          Re: Psom circuit help

          I purchase a working board with wrong mileage and MPH (80 Compared to 120)
          Working board voltages on IC1
          1) 11.67 16) 9.01
          2) 12.29 15) 5.1
          3) .005 14) 113mv
          4) .005 13) .005
          5) .005 12) .005
          6) 7.85 11) 1.06
          7) 5.02 10) 1.06
          8) 4.33 9) 5.1

          Non working

          1) 1.75 16) 1.3
          2) 12.3 15) .7
          3) jumping 14) .7
          4) .003 13) .003
          5) .003 12) .003
          6) 7.75 11) .85
          7) .79 10) 333mv
          8) 104mv 9) 139mv

          Comment

          • Hornnumb2
            Badcaps Veteran
            • Feb 2011
            • 210

            #6
            Re: Psom circuit help

            All parts in that video have been replaced also.

            Comment

            • Hornnumb2
              Badcaps Veteran
              • Feb 2011
              • 210

              #7
              Re: Psom circuit help

              If I transferred the eprom to working board any idea if it would correct the 2 different MPH?

              Comment

              • Hornnumb2
                Badcaps Veteran
                • Feb 2011
                • 210

                #8
                Re: Psom circuit help

                I am guessing the eprom is the 8 pin chip,
                working boards number is:
                B53AN
                89 Ford
                Psom.01

                Non
                B47AH
                89 Ford
                Psom.01

                Comment

                • sam_sam_sam
                  Badcaps Legend
                  • Jul 2011
                  • 6039
                  • USA

                  #9
                  Re: Psom circuit help

                  Are all of the other ic chip number same on each board and do they have the same exact configuration if they do you might be able to put your ic chip from your controller and put it in the other controller and it might work
                  Last edited by sam_sam_sam; 04-08-2020, 01:06 PM.

                  Comment

                  • Hornnumb2
                    Badcaps Veteran
                    • Feb 2011
                    • 210

                    #10
                    Re: Psom circuit help

                    The only difference I see is there is an a adjustable pot on the original board. The working board is marked with an X.
                    Attached Files

                    Comment

                    • redwire
                      Badcaps Legend
                      • Dec 2010
                      • 3907
                      • Canada

                      #11
                      Re: Psom circuit help

                      On the non-working board, there is no power making it to IC1 pin 2. Check diode D1 is open, or a bad trace/solder joint. You can beep it out with multimeter.

                      The EEPROM would store mileage and axle ratio/tire size. So swapping it would fix that. I would read the EEPROM contents in the interest of science.

                      Comment

                      • Hornnumb2
                        Badcaps Veteran
                        • Feb 2011
                        • 210

                        #12
                        Re: Psom circuit help

                        Pin 2 is showing 12v on both, is that the wrong pin?

                        Comment

                        • redwire
                          Badcaps Legend
                          • Dec 2010
                          • 3907
                          • Canada

                          #13
                          Re: Psom circuit help

                          If IC1 pin 2 is at 12V, but non-working board pin 1 is 1.75v then the big transistor Q5 has open-circuit E-B junction. Sorry I got mixed up with your list of measurements.

                          Comment

                          • Hornnumb2
                            Badcaps Veteran
                            • Feb 2011
                            • 210

                            #14
                            Re: Psom circuit help

                            Could I have got a bad transistor, I do have one more that came from a different provider. They are 5101FB

                            Comment

                            • redwire
                              Badcaps Legend
                              • Dec 2010
                              • 3907
                              • Canada

                              #15
                              Re: Psom circuit help

                              Transistor Q5 Ford 5101FB is a house-number. Ford has custom numbers and parts everywhere in this PSOM.
                              It should test as a PNP, not NPN. Pinout should be B-C-E and tab/heatsink is C.
                              There is some problem with it, I wonder if the parts you got are OK or fakes.

                              For a substitute I would use an 80-100V transistor (because of transients, even with MOV) tough such as D45H11, D45H11G, KSE45H11. 80V 10A.

                              Comment

                              • Hornnumb2
                                Badcaps Veteran
                                • Feb 2011
                                • 210

                                #16
                                Re: Psom circuit help

                                So would I be better off taking the transistor and ic off the working board and putting on the non working one. I added a socket on the ic so that wouldn't be to bad to do. Or just swap eprom (IC2) over to working one with out the pot. Thoughts?

                                Comment

                                • Hornnumb2
                                  Badcaps Veteran
                                  • Feb 2011
                                  • 210

                                  #17
                                  Re: Psom circuit help

                                  Originally posted by redwire
                                  If IC1 pin 2 is at 12V, but non-working board pin 1 is 1.75v then the big transistor Q5 has open-circuit E-B junction. Sorry I got mixed up with your list of measurements.
                                  I don't have it in front of me to verify till I go back to work Friday, but i have been studying the pics and it looks like the trace is broke in the lower left hand of the photo above the through hole that has some black around it.
                                  Attached Files

                                  Comment

                                  • redwire
                                    Badcaps Legend
                                    • Dec 2010
                                    • 3907
                                    • Canada

                                    #18
                                    Re: Psom circuit help

                                    Use your multimeter to test the trace continuity, and also the E-B junction on the transistor Q5. The black corrosion is weird and might have etched the trace.

                                    When I fix stuff I try to find the bad part because changing parts doesn't always work or can make it worse if a bad part kills new parts.

                                    Comment

                                    • RJARRRPCGP
                                      Badcaps Legend
                                      • Jul 2004
                                      • 6304
                                      • USA

                                      #19
                                      Re: Psom circuit help

                                      Originally posted by redwire
                                      Did you connect IGN to +12V (conn pin 3) to turn on the module? Otherwise I think it stays asleep. IC1 pin 6 should have 7V then and see if 5V is also present.
                                      Ford 1995 PSOM schematic
                                      https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vPbsvX2EIWc
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                                      Comment

                                      • Hornnumb2
                                        Badcaps Veteran
                                        • Feb 2011
                                        • 210

                                        #20
                                        Re: Psom circuit help

                                        Trace was broke, now the only voltage I am missing is 4.3v on IC1 at pin 8, currently 277mv. Any Clue

                                        Comment

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