Testing and identifying Zeners

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  • smason
    Badcaps Legend
    • Feb 2010
    • 1652
    • Canada

    #1

    Testing and identifying Zeners

    Stumbled across this video, pretty good method of testing/identifying Zener diodes. This guy has a few good videos. Some are a bit dragged out, but good.

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5OcoF0nkgng
    36 Monitors, 3 TVs, 4 Laptops, 1 motherboard, 1 Printer, 1 iMac, 2 hard drive docks and one IP Phone repaired so far....
  • retiredcaps
    Badcaps Legend
    • Apr 2010
    • 9271

    #2
    Re: Testing and identifying Zeners

    Originally posted by smason
    This guy has a few good videos.
    I watch and participate in Martin's forum.

    Some are a bit dragged out, but good.
    Yes, none of his videos are brief or short so the people who can't sit still and concentrate will not find like his style.
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    Comment

    • budm
      Badcaps Legend
      • Feb 2010
      • 40746
      • USA

      #3
      Re: Testing and identifying Zeners

      At home I use variable power supply and about 1 K resistor in series with the DUT, just turn up the voltage (apply voltage in reverse bias) until the Zener voltage is reached.
      I use curve tracer at work for testing.
      Never stop learning
      Basic LCD TV and Monitor troubleshooting guides.
      http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...956#post305956

      Voltage Regulator (LDO) testing:
      http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...999#post300999

      Inverter testing using old CFL:
      http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...er+testing+cfl

      Tear down pictures : Hit the ">" Show Albums and stories" on the left side
      http://s807.photobucket.com/user/budm/library/

      TV Factory reset codes listing:
      http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthread.php?t=24809

      Comment

      • LLLlllou
        Badcaps Veteran
        • May 2011
        • 201
        • USA

        #4
        Re: Testing and identifying Zeners

        Once when I was bored in my early teens I rewound a tiny 6v transformer out of an old radio with enough turns of fine wire to get about 40V out. I then fed this through a bridge and cap, to get some nice clean DC. Then I wired up an NPN transistor as a constant curent sourse of about 10ma. Put it all in an old watch box with a Radio Shack 1ma meter with a reistor shunt to show 50V full scale, and ran a couple wires out to aligator clips . . . walla . . . a no so instant zener diode tester.

        Like I said, I was bored.


        I still use it to this day some 20 odd years later.
        Last edited by LLLlllou; 06-07-2013, 07:38 PM.

        Comment

        • LLLlllou
          Badcaps Veteran
          • May 2011
          • 201
          • USA

          #5
          Re: Testing and identifying Zeners

          Originally posted by LLLlllou
          Once when I was bored in my early teens I rewound a tiny 6v transformer out of an old radio with enough turns of fine wire to get about 40V out. I then fed this through a bridge and cap, to get some nice clean DC. Then I wired up an NPN transistor as a constant curent source of about 10ma. Put it all in an old watch box with a Radio Shack 1ma meter with a reistor shunt to show 50V full scale, and ran a couple wires out to aligator clips . . . walla . . . a no so instant zener diode tester.

          Like I said, I was bored.


          I still use it to this day some 20 odd years later.
          Now that I think of it, it was actually a single FET constant current source like attached. Can't get much simpler. Wish I hadn't glued the watch box closed so I could see what part I used.
          Attached Files
          Last edited by LLLlllou; 06-07-2013, 08:15 PM.

          Comment

          • LLLlllou
            Badcaps Veteran
            • May 2011
            • 201
            • USA

            #6
            Re: Testing and identifying Zeners

            This is the one transistor current source I was thinking of, built quite a few of these for various nicad chargers over the years. Add a rotory switch with a few resistors and you can set the current for AAA AA C D and 9v batteries, 1 to as many cells as you want in series.
            Attached Files

            Comment

            • budm
              Badcaps Legend
              • Feb 2010
              • 40746
              • USA

              #7
              Re: Testing and identifying Zeners

              I use LM317 for constant current source for battery charge or just for current source, 1 resistor for setting the current.
              Never stop learning
              Basic LCD TV and Monitor troubleshooting guides.
              http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...956#post305956

              Voltage Regulator (LDO) testing:
              http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...999#post300999

              Inverter testing using old CFL:
              http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...er+testing+cfl

              Tear down pictures : Hit the ">" Show Albums and stories" on the left side
              http://s807.photobucket.com/user/budm/library/

              TV Factory reset codes listing:
              http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthread.php?t=24809

              Comment

              • LLLlllou
                Badcaps Veteran
                • May 2011
                • 201
                • USA

                #8
                Re: Testing and identifying Zeners

                Originally posted by budm
                I use LM317 for constant current source for battery charge or just for current source, 1 resistor for setting the current.
                Simple and convenient (assuming you have some 317s laying around) but limited to 1A max and 35V supply. The above circuit has the advantage of working with just about any current and voltage you can find a transistor for. Not to mention it's esentially free using parts pulled from scrap boards. You can even add another diode in series and use a darlington power transistor for REALLY high currents.
                Last edited by LLLlllou; 06-07-2013, 09:28 PM.

                Comment

                • budm
                  Badcaps Legend
                  • Feb 2010
                  • 40746
                  • USA

                  #9
                  Re: Testing and identifying Zeners

                  I do have many many many LM317, LM338 in my stock. You can also add pass transistor for higher current source. The max. differential spec of 40V, so the max input voltage will be the 40V max across the LMXX + VLoad. I max 1.5A

                  https://cdn.badcaps-static.com/pdfs/...da6e24753a.pdf
                  Last edited by budm; 06-07-2013, 10:02 PM.
                  Never stop learning
                  Basic LCD TV and Monitor troubleshooting guides.
                  http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...956#post305956

                  Voltage Regulator (LDO) testing:
                  http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...999#post300999

                  Inverter testing using old CFL:
                  http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...er+testing+cfl

                  Tear down pictures : Hit the ">" Show Albums and stories" on the left side
                  http://s807.photobucket.com/user/budm/library/

                  TV Factory reset codes listing:
                  http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthread.php?t=24809

                  Comment

                  • redwire
                    Badcaps Legend
                    • Dec 2010
                    • 3912
                    • Canada

                    #10
                    Re: Testing and identifying Zeners

                    I'm using a disposable camera flash power supply (good for 300+VDC but only need 100V or so) and a two-transistor constant current source. It works pretty good, but the test current is important.
                    Some zeners are spec'd at 1mA, and others at 5mA. Crappy Diodes Inc. zeners have a mushy knee and are quite different Vz at lower currents.

                    Comment

                    • ben7
                      Capaholic
                      • Jan 2011
                      • 4059
                      • USA

                      #11
                      Re: Testing and identifying Zeners

                      Originally posted by redwire
                      I'm using a disposable camera flash power supply (good for 300+VDC but only need 100V or so) and a two-transistor constant current source.
                      I don't have a fancy testing setup like that, but if I need to then yes that is exactly how i would do it!
                      Muh-soggy-knee

                      Comment

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