AC on DC side of PSU?

Collapse
X
 
  • Time
  • Show
Clear All
new posts
  • neiro
    New Member
    • May 2010
    • 3

    #1

    AC on DC side of PSU?

    Hello. The other day I was testing some led's that I intended to use on a new (hopefully) fashionable lid for my computer case. I tested one of them using a resistor and a power supply. But I hadn't even attached the led when I noticed something odd.

    When my powersupply is switched off (but plugged into the wall socket), there's an AC current running between me and the ground wire of the power supply - and between me and the 12v wire I meant to use as well in fact.
    I tried this with two different power supplies I had laying about (an antec 380w and a modular 620w corsair). The current varies appearently, but it's somewhere between 54 and 110 volts, and as voltage goes down so do herz count. I've seen anything from 25 to 7 hz. Between the two wires, there's less than 0.1v but still enough to detect a 50hz frequency.
    When I switch the unit on the voltage becomes half of whatever it was before, and the herz rating changes to 26-27.
    There's even enough current to have the diode light up enough that I can tell the colors apart (3 diodes in one housing sharing a common ground) when I use myself as 'plus' and the ground from the psu as ground.

    Why? Why do I detect ac current on my power supply?

    When the unit is turned on I'm measuring very close to zero voltage ac between ground and +12v, but I still have a 50hz reading on the multimeter. Switching from raw dc reading (of 12.08v on the antec) to ac+dc I notice the voltage reading changing, but the herz is still @ 50.

    I'm just a simple enthusiast. I would've always claimed there's no ac on the dc side of a power supply - but appearently that's not so.

    Why?


    background:
    System's in denmark. Means 230v @ 50hz from the wall socket.
    multimeter is an mx53 (http://www.aemc.com/products/html/mi...bname=products)
    Power supply is turned on by shorting green and a ground on the atx plug using wire from another atx plug that I had cut to pieces a while ago.


    I already asked toms hardware some days ago, but the only answer I got was to ask an electrician (which I had done, but to no avail) or try posting here.
  • neiro
    New Member
    • May 2010
    • 3

    #2
    Re: AC on DC side of PSU?

    Addon - in case it's important, I might want to mention that there is no earth in the socket. It's not the newest house.

    Comment

    • ratdude747
      Black Sheep
      • Nov 2008
      • 17136
      • USA

      #3
      Re: AC on DC side of PSU?

      Originally posted by neiro
      Addon - in case it's important, I might want to mention that there is no earth in the socket. It's not the newest house.
      not safe.

      hence why we are getting the house we just bought upgraded.
      sigpic

      (Insert witty quote here)

      Comment

      • mur
        Member
        • Feb 2010
        • 21

        #4
        Re: AC on DC side of PSU?

        I think this is leakage current through Y filter caps in psu's input filter. Y caps are connected between line and ground and neutral and ground. If you would have your house grounded, this leaking current would go into the ground. The current is very small and I think it's nothing to worry about (except your not grounded house ).

        Comment

        • Per Hansson
          Super Moderator
          • Jul 2005
          • 5895
          • Sweden

          #5
          Re: AC on DC side of PSU?

          Get an alligator clip and connect your computer chassis to something grounded, like your house heating radiator for example, I bet you the AC voltage will be gone then
          "The one who says it cannot be done should never interrupt the one who is doing it."

          Comment

          • stj
            Great Sage 齊天大聖
            • Dec 2009
            • 31068
            • Albion

            #6
            Re: AC on DC side of PSU?

            what mur said.
            i see this a lot in modern unearthed junk like tv's and set-top boxes.

            i almost got thrown off a ladder once by an unearthed satellite receiver that was putting about 380v onto the earth side of the LNB cable via the tuner-can.

            Comment

            • neiro
              New Member
              • May 2010
              • 3

              #7
              Re: AC on DC side of PSU?

              I took my multimeter with me to work and tested a normal hp psu from one of the hundreds of computers here.
              First I tested with no ground wire, and it was outputting 46 volts at a fairly high 38hz. Then I changed to a grounded outlet, and it completely vanished!

              So you guys are right. It's the missing grounding. Maybe this is something I should do something about. If it can make a led glow, it can also break stuff.

              Comment

              • delaware74b
                Badcaps Veteran
                • Apr 2009
                • 628
                • USA

                #8
                Re: AC on DC side of PSU?

                I know this isn't computer-related, but grounding related. I was in the process of bench testing a 1000-watt metal halide parking lot light assembly without a ground attached. Although I didn't touch it, my DMM was reading over 300 volts to ground. I double-checked all the connections and found nothing wrong. After a ground wire to the frame, the voltage issue went away. The ballast in it was a common core-and-coil. Fluorescent fixtures, especially those with electronic ballasts (a SMPS!) can be dangerous if not grounded properly.
                Stupidity should be a crime, especially for drivers. I have NO patience for them.

                Comment

                Related Topics

                Collapse

                • howardc64
                  A1312 (27” iMac 2009-2011) A1407 (Thunderbolt Display) A1316 (Cinema Display) Display Black Screen Repair
                  by howardc64
                  Problem

                  This is an LG edge LED lit LCD Display. The LEDs are on the bottom edge of the display. There are 2 bars (left and right) Each bar has many LEDs and a 6 pin connector. Each pin drive several LEDs thus is the highest current flow / heat junction. The weak lead free solder gradually fails with thermal expansion/contraction cycling and increases resistance. PSU will compensate up to a point, then when the current is too high, PSU just shut down the backlight causing a dark display. I have even seen one which the connector just fell off as solder points became completely detached....
                  08-04-2024, 10:36 PM
                • flibidy
                  Magnum IA.100 Amplifier Switches on, No Output, Possible Input Side fault?
                  by flibidy
                  I have here a Magnum IA.100 which belongs to my parents.



                  The unit powers on & when the relay kicks in, you get a pop from the speakers (this might sound weird but is usual behavior for this amp). However, you get nothing coming through it from any of the inputs & no pops and crackls from any of the controls.


                  Because of the sound from the speaker when the amp turns on I have assumed that the output section probably works but I could be wrong & I'm not sure how to test that side of things further.


                  What Ive done........
                  01-01-2025, 01:26 PM
                • yayayee
                  ASUS GU502GV not powering on - 1285A hot
                  by yayayee
                  Hello,

                  I have a laptop that isn't turning on. When I disassemble it and plug in the power connector with the pcb by itself, I can see with a thermal camera I bought that TPS51285A is the only thing getting hot.

                  So of course, the first thing I do is google the laptop model and the IC, and it just happens that I stumble upon a video by Northridgefix attempting to repair the exact same problem, only for it to catch on fire.

                  I thought that maybe I'd be lucky so I bought a 1285A, that came in as a 1285B. The only difference I can see between them is that the 1285B...
                  01-08-2024, 11:04 PM
                • tvguy12012012120
                  Zombie Samsung UN55NU6900F dead / no standby voltage - randomly came to life after hours of troubleshooting then died
                  by tvguy12012012120
                  This is my first attempt at troubleshooting a board like this, I know I could just buy a new board but I'm curious to figure out how this works. I've been testing different components in the evenings this week and I think the problem is with the IC failing to start up for some reason. When the board is plugged in there is no standby voltage.

                  Then today it randomly sprung to life like a zombie but shortly died thereafter. I have no idea why it would have done that and its the first time I've seen it running. I discharged capacitors on the board last night, then it was sitting today....
                  02-07-2025, 05:13 PM
                • bouny56
                  Lenovo E15 Nm-c421 usb-c work only in one side
                  by bouny56
                  ​Hello

                  Laptop E15 I5 10gen
                  Mb nm-c421

                  I have a problem with the usb-c power dc.
                  The motherboard start only in one side of the usb-c

                  Replace the usb-c port 2 times same problem

                  With the usb-c meter, one side 20v ok, other side the usb-c meter don't come on

                  Try to test the pin with the Mechanic Tail insertion tester and every pin are ok ?

                  Can the pd controler be the fault ? Or something else maybe ?

                  Thx

                  ...
                  02-11-2025, 03:15 AM
                • Loading...
                • No more items.
                Working...