Blown cap on old dwell gauge - kal equip 2851

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  • redwire
    replied
    Re: Blown cap on old dwell gauge - kal equip 2851

    Dwell was used for setting point gap, this box can run off a 9V battery so it can do old small engines- moped, lawn mowers etc.

    OP see if your multimeter is pooched. Measure ohms on some resistors, compare to another multimeter etc.
    My estimate - the burnt resistor was 82Ω.

    Leave a comment:


  • stj
    replied
    Re: Blown cap on old dwell gauge - kal equip 2851

    no, the dwell meter is for ajusting the distributer advance or spotting a vac leak on the line
    they are still used on some raced up cars like the B series honda engines with variable cam gears.

    Leave a comment:


  • snakeintheeaglesshadow
    replied
    Re: Blown cap on old dwell gauge - kal equip 2851

    Originally posted by stj
    maybe,
    if you turn the meter off and on, is the lead value always the same?
    Yes it seems to be the same 'empty' 01.0 value after a few power cycles. Does that change the values of the resisters I should try?

    Originally posted by eccerr0r
    cars don't use tachometers anymore?

    hmm... electric cars wouldn't have tachometers I suppose but any gasoline ones it's still somewhat interesting information. Might not be useful information for automatic transmissions however...
    It's actually designed for tuning a carburetor. The RPM is a useful data point to do so.

    Leave a comment:


  • eccerr0r
    replied
    Re: Blown cap on old dwell gauge - kal equip 2851

    Originally posted by snakeintheeaglesshadow
    My car doesn't have points ignition, but is old enough to use the tach.
    cars don't use tachometers anymore?

    hmm... electric cars wouldn't have tachometers I suppose but any gasoline ones it's still somewhat interesting information. Might not be useful information for automatic transmissions however...

    Leave a comment:


  • stj
    replied
    Re: Blown cap on old dwell gauge - kal equip 2851

    maybe,
    if you turn the meter off and on, is the lead value always the same?

    Leave a comment:


  • snakeintheeaglesshadow
    replied
    Re: Blown cap on old dwell gauge - kal equip 2851

    Originally posted by redwire
    Do not drink and dwell lol.
    Ha! Or don't dwell at all and upgrade to HEI.

    Originally posted by stj
    if the meter wasnt zero'd then it probably had 0.4 to 4ohms in the leads, sockets, switch etc.
    You mean touching the volt meter probes together and subtract the number from the resistor's value? I did that now and the 'empty' value is indeed 01.0. Meaning the final value of the burnt resistor is 4 ohms?

    Leave a comment:


  • stj
    replied
    Re: Blown cap on old dwell gauge - kal equip 2851

    if the meter wasnt zero'd then it probably had 0.4 to 4ohms in the leads, sockets, switch etc.

    Leave a comment:


  • redwire
    replied
    Re: Blown cap on old dwell gauge - kal equip 2851

    The old burnt resistor was GREY-RED for the first two stripes, so it's 82 something something, either 8.2Ω or 82Ω yet you measure 5.0Ω on the burnt part. Hmmm.

    I would put in 82Ω and see how it works. If the new part is the wrong value, both Ohms ranges (Rx1, Rx1,000) will read way wrong.
    You would put a potentiometer for the test resistance and see What it the meter reads.
    Or, connect a known resistor to the test leads and put a 1k potentiometer in place of the mystery burnt resistor and dial in the right reading, then measure the pot to get the value.

    I would say the meter was in Ohms function and saw power which overloaded it. It's too easy to be measuring Volts and hit the slide switch. Oops. Smoke. Why does the middle slide switch say "Volts" yet the line goes down to Ohmsx1? So confusing. Do not drink and dwell lol.

    Leave a comment:


  • snakeintheeaglesshadow
    replied
    Re: Blown cap on old dwell gauge - kal equip 2851

    I finally found my multi meter and was able to test the resistance. The meter reads 05.0. However, the resistor practically crumbled while removing so I'm not sure how accurate that can be.

    Does that narrow-down the correct resistor at all?

    Leave a comment:


  • snakeintheeaglesshadow
    replied
    Re: Blown cap on old dwell gauge - kal equip 2851

    Originally posted by desert-rat
    Did you try to see if it would work? Volts and ohms are easy to check. For tack and dwell you would need an old car with points.
    I did try to use the tach function. My car doesn't have points ignition, but is old enough to use the tach. If I recall correctly, it worked for a split second then died, and now won't turn on at all. I'm pretty sure I attached the leads incorrectly. Probably attaching one to 12v that shouldn't have been.

    I will test the resistor in the next couple of days and report back.

    Leave a comment:


  • desert-rat
    replied
    Re: Blown cap on old dwell gauge - kal equip 2851

    Did you try to see if it would work? Volts and ohms are easy to check. For tack and dwell you would need an old car with points.

    Leave a comment:


  • snakeintheeaglesshadow
    replied
    Re: Blown cap on old dwell gauge - kal equip 2851

    Originally posted by redwire
    Um, how many batteries are in this? A pair of AA's and a 9V?
    Yes indeed. Three batteries total. I would kill for a set of instructions to know why haha.

    Originally posted by redwire
    Usually these run off the 12V power at coil(+) for tach, dwell. Maybe the battery is for small engines.
    Unless... this meter must have an ohmmeter function? That would explain the smoke lol.
    It does have this function! I probably should have put all of the functions in the title. Attached is a pic of the front. It does dwell, tach, volts and ohms.

    Originally posted by redwire
    I would measure the burnt resistor value and see if its good for a guess at what it was or its dead.
    Ok that will be my next task. I think I found a few good youtube tutorials.

    Originally posted by redwire
    For ohms function (slide switch to the right?).
    Precisely! Volts/ohms. The other switch is for tach/dwell.
    Attached Files

    Leave a comment:


  • redwire
    replied
    Re: Blown cap on old dwell gauge - kal equip 2851

    Um, how many batteries are in this? A pair of AA's and a 9V?
    Usually these run off the 12V power at coil(+) for tach, dwell. Maybe the battery is for small engines.
    Unless... this meter must have an ohmmeter function? That would explain the smoke lol.

    I would measure the burnt resistor value and see if its good for a guess at what it was or its dead. For ohms function (slide switch to the right?). One leg of the burnt resistor connects to GND.

    The small transistor is the inductive pickup amp and although nearby it is not a suspect.

    Leave a comment:


  • snakeintheeaglesshadow
    replied
    Re: Blown cap on old dwell gauge - kal equip 2851

    Originally posted by redwire
    Where does this red wire go? It mistakenly got +12V power on it which is what smoked the resistor.
    That goes to two AA batteries. Just FYI the other red wire in the pic goes to a 9v battery.

    Leave a comment:


  • redwire
    replied
    Re: Blown cap on old dwell gauge - kal equip 2851

    Where does this red wire go? It mistakenly got +12V power on it which is what smoked the resistor.
    Attached Files

    Leave a comment:


  • desert-rat
    replied
    Re: Blown cap on old dwell gauge - kal equip 2851

    Check it with an ohm meter. If you need a new one the color bands are a key to its value.

    Leave a comment:


  • stj
    replied
    Re: Blown cap on old dwell gauge - kal equip 2851

    but is it blown, or just got hot enough to burn the paint??
    thats the reason to test it

    Leave a comment:


  • snakeintheeaglesshadow
    replied
    Re: Blown cap on old dwell gauge - kal equip 2851

    Wow what great input! Very impressed by this community.

    Originally posted by redwire
    I would say it's 82R based on the grey band and smoke, so power shorted to that wire.
    Can you recommend a specific resistor(s) to try?

    Originally posted by redwire
    It's a weird fault, someone must have connected up the wires wrong to the board. +12V power is supposed to connect to the top right corner. The CD4069 IC then gets 9VDC power.
    I found it among my late father's hot rod stuff. No instructions of course, so I just plugged it up. Incorrectly, obviously.

    Originally posted by redwire
    The transistor typically connects to the ignition coil/points, but here it's missing all the surge protection parts so I'm not sure where they are.
    Ah ha! I think I know where I went wrong attaching it. With no surge protection built-in, must be pretty easy to fry.

    On the attached pic I attached the each colored lead to it's corrsponding connector on the board. I'm thinking the correct attachment points to engine are:

    Red = ignition coil positive
    Black = ground
    Blue = ignition coil negative
    Inductive pick-up = spark plug wire

    Originally posted by stj
    desolder it and check its resistance
    Would this work even if blown? I figured it stops 'resisting' when such.
    Attached Files
    Last edited by snakeintheeaglesshadow; 07-21-2022, 11:20 AM. Reason: Correction

    Leave a comment:


  • stj
    replied
    Re: Blown cap on old dwell gauge - kal equip 2851

    a lot of times a resistor can get that hot and still work - it just got very hot from the real fault
    so always worth metering it

    Leave a comment:


  • desert-rat
    replied
    Re: Blown cap on old dwell gauge - kal equip 2851

    Yeah that's a res. Can you read the colors on it ? And yeah check whatever it is connected to.

    Leave a comment:

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