MacBook Air A2337 (820-02016) USB-C Port Issue – Only Works in One Orientation (CC Line Problem?)

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  • rounin
    New Member
    • Aug 2021
    • 9
    • japan

    #1

    MacBook Air A2337 (820-02016) USB-C Port Issue – Only Works in One Orientation (CC Line Problem?)

    Hi everyone,

    I'm working on a MacBook Air 2020 (A2337, board 820-02016) and running into a strange USB-C issue. I've gone through quite a bit of testing and part replacement, but I'm stuck β€” hoping someone here can shed some light.

    πŸ›  Original Issue
    The machine initially wouldn't negotiate 20V over USB-C β€” stuck at 5V.
    Diagnosis showed PP1V5_UPC0_LDO_CORE shorted to ground.

    I replaced U3100 (UF400) using a donor board (A2179), and the machine powers on fine now.

    ⚠️ New Problem: One USB-C Port Only Works in One Orientation
    β€’ UF400 (one USB-C port) works fine β€” detects a wired mouse normally.
    β€’ UF500 (the other USB-C port) only detects the mouse in one orientation.
    β€’ Power seems fine (mouse LED lights up both ways)
    β€’ A USB flash drive works in both directions, oddly enough

    πŸ” Suspected Cause: CC Line Detection
    Comparing with another known-good MacBook that uses CD3217, I found the issue seems tied to the CC1/CC2 lines, which determine plug orientation.

    On the known-good CD3217-based MacBook(not A2337):
    β€’ No device: CC lines = 0V (pulled to ground)
    β€’ Device plugged in: CC lines rise to around 1.6V via Rp pull-up
    β€’ Resistance to ground: ~7MΞ©
    β€’ Diode mode: ~0.550V

    On my faulty MacBook:
    β€’ No device: CC1/CC2 fluctuate between 1.0V–2.4V (should be 0V)
    β€’ Resistance to ground: ~7MΞ©
    β€’ Diode mode: ~0.550V

    Mouse Test:
    β€’ Normal direction:
    β€’ USBC1_CC1 β‰ˆ 1.6V, USBC1_CC2 β‰ˆ 0V
    β€’ Reversed plug:
    β€’ USBC1_CC1 β‰ˆ 0.1V, USBC2_CC2 β‰ˆ 1.6V

    ➑️ This confirms only one direction is being detected.

    πŸ”„ Parts Already Replaced (No Change):
    β€’ Both CD3217 chips ( A2338)
    β€’ CF513, CF514
    β€’ DZF676, DZF686


    Key Voltage Readings:
    Signal / Point Value
    C20 PP3V3_S2_UPC 3.3V
    C22 PP3V3_UPC1_LDO 3.3V
    E22 PP1V5_UPC1_LDO_CORE 1.5V
    L18 USBC1_3V3LDO_EN 1.79V

    RF901 0Ξ©, 1.79V
    RF112 100K, 1.79V
    CF110 3.79V
    CF115 3.28V
    RF100. 3.28V

    Possible issue:
    USBC1_3V3LDO_EN only shows 1.79V β€” not a full 3.3V.
    Could this be preventing LDO or CC detection logic from working properly?

    ❓ Looking for Advice:
    1. Should USBC1_3V3LDO_EN be a full 3.3V?
    2. Besides CD3217, are there any other components that could interfere with CC line detection or LDO enable?
    3. Has anyone seen a similar β€œone orientation only” USB-C issue β€” and what was the cause in your case?

    βΈ»
    Any tips or guidance would be greatly appreciated πŸ™
    Happy to provide schematics/snippets if needed.

    Thanks in advance!​
  • mon2
    Badcaps Legend
    • Dec 2019
    • 14719
    • Canada

    #2
    1. Should USBC1_3V3LDO_EN be a full 3.3V?
    No, it is ok if EN pin on the LDO @ UF115 is 1V or higher to enable this LDO.

    From the TI datasheet:

    Click image for larger version

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    ​

    Comment

    • rounin
      New Member
      • Aug 2021
      • 9
      • japan

      #3
      Originally posted by mon2

      No, it is ok if EN pin on the LDO @ UF115 is 1V or higher to enable this LDO.

      From the TI datasheet:

      Click image for larger version  Name:	ven.png Views:	0 Size:	106.0 KB ID:	3618538
      Thank you for your help and guidance β€” it has really made a big difference for me.

      At this point, I can confirm that UF115 is working properly, which gives me more confidence in the direction I'm taking with the troubleshooting.

      However, I still haven't found a clear cause for the issue. To dig deeper, I just purchased an iCloud-locked A2337 board online. I'm planning to use it to compare and measure the circuitry around the CD3217, hoping to spot any abnormalities.​

      Comment

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