Nintendo 2DS XL – Orange light, no blue light, signs of overheating

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  • Tomylee
    Member
    • Oct 2024
    • 18
    • Canada

    #1

    Nintendo 2DS XL – Orange light, no blue light, signs of overheating

    Hi everyone, I have a Nintendo 2DS XL that shows the orange charging light when plugged in, but nothing happens when I press the power button — no blue light, no screen, no sound.

    Here's what I've observed:

    All ribbon cables are properly connected

    Battery is present and in good condition

    No reaction even with screens disconnected

    There's a visible burn mark / overheating sign on the metal shield, right above the CPU


    I’m suspecting an issue with the CPU, PMIC, NAND, or a power line.
    If anyone has experienced something similar or has suggestions for further testing, I’d really appreciate your help.

    Thanks in advance!
  • Agent24
    I see dead caps
    • Oct 2007
    • 4951
    • New Zealand

    #2
    No idea, but you could start by checking all the power rails to see if they are present and correct.
    "Tantalum for the brave, Solid Aluminium for the wise, Wet Electrolytic for the adventurous"
    -David VanHorn

    Comment

    • Tomylee
      Member
      • Oct 2024
      • 18
      • Canada

      #3
      Hi, thanks a lot for your reply! 🙏
      This is my first time playing around with a Nintendo 2DS XL, so I want to make sure I understand what I’m doing.

      You mentioned checking the main power rails — would you be able to help me figure out exactly which ones I should be testing? If you have any info about their locations, test points, or the expected voltages, that would be super appreciated.

      I’ve got the right equipment (multimeter, lab power supply, etc.), I just want to make sure I’m testing the right things in the right places.

      Thanks in advance for your help!

      Comment

      • Agent24
        I see dead caps
        • Oct 2007
        • 4951
        • New Zealand

        #4
        The best way to know where the rails are is from a schematic and (hopefully) boardview, if you can even get them, I don't know.

        The second way is to identify all the ICs on the board. There will be at least some voltage regulator and a charge controller chip.
        When you identify these, you can look up the datasheets and figure out what is supposed to be going on, then start measuring to see if the readings are as expected or not.

        It's possible that someone has already done such a thing, and posted the information elsewhere on the internet. So, research would be a good start.
        "Tantalum for the brave, Solid Aluminium for the wise, Wet Electrolytic for the adventurous"
        -David VanHorn

        Comment

        • Agent24
          I see dead caps
          • Oct 2007
          • 4951
          • New Zealand

          #5
          I also see that these consoles may have some protective fuses on the board, it's possible one of these has failed.

          Are you able to get some close up photos of the ICs so the numbers can be read properly? Also some general close ups to see if any fuses may be on the board.
          "Tantalum for the brave, Solid Aluminium for the wise, Wet Electrolytic for the adventurous"
          -David VanHorn

          Comment

          • stj
            Great Sage 齊天大聖
            • Dec 2009
            • 30997
            • Albion

            #6
            if you dont have a clue then checking all the ceramic caps for a short may be a good place to start.

            Comment

            • Agent24
              I see dead caps
              • Oct 2007
              • 4951
              • New Zealand

              #7
              It looks like the (at a guess) PMIC (Power management IC) is a 93045A4 by Texas Instruments, most likely a custom design for Nintendo since it doesn't show up in their catalogue, so sadly, we can't get a datasheet for it.

              This chip possibly generates all the power rails in the device, and might handle battery charging as well.

              There are at least four inductors around it on the PCB, so it generates at least 4 different rails using probably buck converters. There may be an internal linear regulator as well for a low current standby rail or such.

              The inductor will be connected between an output pin on the IC, and the filtering capacitors on the rail. See the attached diagram for the basic idea. In this case the MOSFET and diode are probably both internal to the IC, but there may be some external diode on one or more rails, depending on the design.

              You can measure the voltage from the output of the inductor to ground, or measure for shorts there too. Look at the PCB traces to find out what is where eg: which side of the inductor connects to a capacitor(s).

              There may be other power supply ICs on the board also, but this looks like the main one.
              "Tantalum for the brave, Solid Aluminium for the wise, Wet Electrolytic for the adventurous"
              -David VanHorn

              Comment

              • Tomylee
                Member
                • Oct 2024
                • 18
                • Canada

                #8
                Hi! I noticed that a component is missing just to the left of the CPU on my Nintendo Switch motherboard. I'm not exactly sure what it's supposed to be, so if anyone has an idea or a reference photo of that area, it would really help me identify the missing part.

                Thank you so much for the other replies as well! If replacing and soldering this missing component doesn’t fix the issue, I’ll definitely move forward with the solutions you suggested.

                Thanks again!

                Comment

                • Tomylee
                  Member
                  • Oct 2024
                  • 18
                  • Canada

                  #9
                  Here
                  Attached Files

                  Comment

                  • lotas
                    Badcaps Legend
                    • Jan 2016
                    • 4571
                    • Russia

                    #10
                    Looks like a tantalum capacitor.
                    Attached Files

                    Comment

                    • lotas
                      Badcaps Legend
                      • Jan 2016
                      • 4571
                      • Russia

                      #11
                      Here's more.
                      Attached Files

                      Comment

                      • Agent24
                        I see dead caps
                        • Oct 2007
                        • 4951
                        • New Zealand

                        #12
                        Hard to tell from the photo if it's missing or wasn't there in the first place, solder seems smooth so probably not knocked off at least, strange
                        "Tantalum for the brave, Solid Aluminium for the wise, Wet Electrolytic for the adventurous"
                        -David VanHorn

                        Comment

                        • lotas
                          Badcaps Legend
                          • Jan 2016
                          • 4571
                          • Russia

                          #13
                          It's hard to tell from the photo, there was originally a tantalum capacitor, someone had unsoldered it before (traces of soldering are visible) and forgot to put it back, apparently diagnostics were being performed on the processor core power supply...
                          Attached Files

                          Comment

                          • Tomylee
                            Member
                            • Oct 2024
                            • 18
                            • Canada

                            #14
                            Hi everyone, Thanks again for your previous replies.

                            At first, I thought the missing component to the left of the processor was a TVS protection diode (probably for ESD), but after reviewing some photos and comparing with other boards, it really looks more like a tantalum capacitor.

                            I have to admit I haven’t seen many tantalum capacitors on this type of board, so I’d really appreciate your input:

                            Could the missing tantalum capacitor be the reason why the blue light doesn’t turn on at all when powering on the console?

                            If so, what value should it be? And is there a specific replacement part you’d recommend?


                            Also, Lotas mentioned that the component might have been removed during a diagnostic on the CPU power supply. Yes — the console did go through a repair shop before me.

                            If that’s the case, how could someone perform a diagnostic with this component removed?

                            What kind of diagnostic procedure do you think was followed?


                            Thanks again for all your help and time — it’s really appreciated!

                            Comment

                            • lotas
                              Badcaps Legend
                              • Jan 2016
                              • 4571
                              • Russia

                              #15
                              The resistance of the processor core power supply usually has a low resistance, depends on the processor power (but not short), perhaps the workshop was looking for the culprit, what could short this bus (core power supply), check the resistance with a multimeter, in the place where this tantalum capacitor should be.

                              Comment

                              • Agent24
                                I see dead caps
                                • Oct 2007
                                • 4951
                                • New Zealand

                                #16
                                Originally posted by Tomylee
                                Could the missing tantalum capacitor be the reason why the blue light doesn’t turn on at all when powering on the console?
                                It could be why. Or it may not.
                                You would only know if you replace it, and it fixed the problem.


                                Originally posted by Tomylee
                                If so, what value should it be? And is there a specific replacement part you’d recommend?
                                I'm not sure. In the other photo, it seems labelled as ".Js" but I don't know where to decode that.
                                Hopefully someone else knows...

                                Originally posted by Tomylee
                                Also, Lotas mentioned that the component might have been removed during a diagnostic on the CPU power supply. Yes — the console did go through a repair shop before me.

                                If that’s the case, how could someone perform a diagnostic with this component removed?

                                What kind of diagnostic procedure do you think was followed?
                                Likely they are talking about diagnosing in the sense of measuring for voltage, looking for shorts, or even injecting voltage etc
                                Not a software diagnostic tool, just basic electronics troubleshooting.

                                A bit useless repair shop if they didn't say what component was removed and why. Maybe it was found to be shorted or otherwise faulty.
                                "Tantalum for the brave, Solid Aluminium for the wise, Wet Electrolytic for the adventurous"
                                -David VanHorn

                                Comment

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