Magnat Phantom Mono-block car amp

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  • jansiu
    Member
    • Aug 2015
    • 14
    • Finland

    #1

    Magnat Phantom Mono-block car amp

    Hi,
    Any help with Magnat Phantom Car amplifier?
    I bought broken amp. Somebody has shortcutted subwoofer output.
    Now I have checked all the mosfets, transistors and diodes. Them are OK.
    (Tested with simple mosfet tester circuit, that I found from Google)
    When I put the amp on, I hear popping noise from speaker.
    And if I turn GAIN (volume) knob, I can hear crakling noise from speaker.
    Sound comes out _only_ if I connect some audio device to amplifier RCA output, not when it is connected to amplifier RCA input. That is little bit weird.

    What I should check next?

    Thanks already!

    P.S. Sorry for bad english.
    I attach PDF service manual.
    Attached Files
  • stj
    Great Sage 齊天大聖
    • Dec 2009
    • 30979
    • Albion

    #2
    Re: Magnat Phantom Mono-block car amp

    Originally posted by jansiu
    Sound comes out _only_ if I connect some audio device to amplifier RCA output, not when it is connected to amplifier RCA input.
    that makes no sense unless the schematic is wrong or maybe the 4.7uf capacitors c107/c207 have gone open-circuit.

    Comment

    • CapLeaker
      Leaking Member
      • Dec 2014
      • 8118
      • Canada

      #3
      Re: Magnat Phantom Mono-block car amp

      or IC11 on the Line Out is bad.

      Comment

      • jansiu
        Member
        • Aug 2015
        • 14
        • Finland

        #4
        Re: Magnat Phantom Mono-block car amp

        Originally posted by stj
        that makes no sense unless the schematic is wrong or maybe the 4.7uf capacitors c107/c207 have gone open-circuit.
        Schematics are right ones, checked multiple times.

        I already changed those capacitors.
        Now I ordered all of those ICs (4x NJM4558D).
        When I get and change those ICs, I will let you know what happened...

        Comment

        • kaboom
          "Oh, Grouchy!"
          • Jan 2011
          • 2507
          • USA

          #5
          Re: Magnat Phantom Mono-block car amp

          Do you have both +/- 15V opamp/bias supplies?

          What are the +/- rail voltages, and are they more-or-less symmetrical?
          "pokemon go... to hell!"

          EOL it...
          Originally posted by shango066
          All style and no substance.
          Originally posted by smashstuff30
          guilty,guilty,guilty,guilty!
          guilty of being cheap-made!

          Comment

          • Longbow
            Badcaps Veteran
            • Jun 2011
            • 623
            • USA

            #6
            Re: Magnat Phantom Mono-block car amp

            First things first - what are the power supply voltages?
            Would you mind putting up the complete schematics? Where are the FET's???
            Is it plugged in?

            Comment

            • stj
              Great Sage 齊天大聖
              • Dec 2009
              • 30979
              • Albion

              #7
              Re: Magnat Phantom Mono-block car amp

              he did put up the schems.
              it's an input op-amp problem.

              Comment

              • kaboom
                "Oh, Grouchy!"
                • Jan 2011
                • 2507
                • USA

                #8
                Re: Magnat Phantom Mono-block car amp

                Originally posted by stj
                it's an input op-amp problem.
                He's able to backfeed the line-outs, and pass a signal to the input bus, which isn't possible unless IC11 is also bad.

                I'd be breaking the path at SW1B, and isolating the input stage/filter/EQ from the PA, in order to properly isolate and troubleshoot. Loss of +/- 15 will make the PA act strange, since those voltages also bias the PA's input section.

                Jansiu, you won't have that crackling when moving the gain pot unless the pot has DC across it. That's a direct-coupled AC opamp circuit; at least when/if proper supply voltages are present and the opamps are good.

                All signal pins on those input/filer opamps should be at zero volts DC.
                "pokemon go... to hell!"

                EOL it...
                Originally posted by shango066
                All style and no substance.
                Originally posted by smashstuff30
                guilty,guilty,guilty,guilty!
                guilty of being cheap-made!

                Comment

                • jansiu
                  Member
                  • Aug 2015
                  • 14
                  • Finland

                  #9
                  Re: Magnat Phantom Mono-block car amp

                  +/- 15V is OK. (measured 14.9VDC)
                  RAIL voltages are both +/- 54VDC. They are identical.

                  IC's voltages measured. Negative probe in pin 4 and positive in pins 2,3,5,6.

                  IC11
                  2= 1.4VDC
                  3= 1.4VDC
                  5= 1.5VDC
                  6= 1.5VDC

                  IC12
                  2= 0.0VDC
                  3= 0.0VDC
                  5= 0.0VDC
                  6= 0.0VDC

                  IC13
                  2= 14.8VDC
                  3= 14.8VDC (1.0 to 14.8VDC changes if I turn volume knob)
                  5= 15.5VDC
                  6= 15.5VDC

                  IC14
                  2= 15.3VDC
                  3= 15.3VDC
                  5= 15.3VDC
                  6= 15.3VDC

                  I checked those pins from NJM4558D datasheet.

                  Comment

                  • stj
                    Great Sage 齊天大聖
                    • Dec 2009
                    • 30979
                    • Albion

                    #10
                    Re: Magnat Phantom Mono-block car amp

                    ic12 looks um... suspect!

                    remove ic11 for now, and use it to replace ic12

                    Comment

                    • jansiu
                      Member
                      • Aug 2015
                      • 14
                      • Finland

                      #11
                      Re: Magnat Phantom Mono-block car amp

                      I changed them and measured voltages.

                      IC12
                      2,5,6 = 30VDC
                      3 = 0VDC

                      IC11
                      All pins 0VDC

                      Comment

                      • stj
                        Great Sage 齊天大聖
                        • Dec 2009
                        • 30979
                        • Albion

                        #12
                        Re: Magnat Phantom Mono-block car amp

                        so the fault moved?

                        Comment

                        • jansiu
                          Member
                          • Aug 2015
                          • 14
                          • Finland

                          #13
                          Re: Magnat Phantom Mono-block car amp

                          Yep. Maybe I get next week all of those IC's, that I ordered.
                          Should I change all of them or just only the IC11?
                          And should I check some other components or only replace the IC's?

                          Comment

                          • stj
                            Great Sage 齊天大聖
                            • Dec 2009
                            • 30979
                            • Albion

                            #14
                            Re: Magnat Phantom Mono-block car amp

                            no idea.

                            Comment

                            • Th3_uN1Qu3
                              Believe in
                              • Jul 2010
                              • 6031
                              • Romania

                              #15
                              Re: Magnat Phantom Mono-block car amp

                              Replace the opamps and coupling capacitors between them. Should work fine then.
                              Originally posted by PeteS in CA
                              Remember that by the time consequences of a short-sighted decision are experienced, the idiot who made the bad decision may have already been promoted or moved on to a better job at another company.
                              A working TV? How boring!

                              Comment

                              • CapLeaker
                                Leaking Member
                                • Dec 2014
                                • 8118
                                • Canada

                                #16
                                Re: Magnat Phantom Mono-block car amp

                                Originally posted by jansiu
                                Yep. Maybe I get next week all of those IC's, that I ordered.
                                Should I change all of them or just only the IC11?
                                And should I check some other components or only replace the IC's?
                                Since you have plenty of them coming, I would change at least IC11 and IC12.
                                I wouldn't want to open that thing again in 2 weeks only to find out that the other one is now toasted too. Some amps use one IC per channel, so I SURLY replace BOTH!

                                Comment

                                • jansiu
                                  Member
                                  • Aug 2015
                                  • 14
                                  • Finland

                                  #17
                                  Re: Magnat Phantom Mono-block car amp

                                  I changed IC11 and IC12. Now they all have same voltages. I connect my phone to the input and I get sound out. But if I stop the music, speakers starts keeping humming sound. I dont know if this is caused by bad power supply ( omron 12vdc / 4.2A) or bad rca cable. Or can those coupling capacitors cause this?

                                  Comment

                                  • CapLeaker
                                    Leaking Member
                                    • Dec 2014
                                    • 8118
                                    • Canada

                                    #18
                                    Re: Magnat Phantom Mono-block car amp

                                    I first would try it on a better power supply or battery.

                                    Comment

                                    • stj
                                      Great Sage 齊天大聖
                                      • Dec 2009
                                      • 30979
                                      • Albion

                                      #19
                                      Re: Magnat Phantom Mono-block car amp

                                      does it hum if you unplug the phono's?

                                      Comment

                                      • jansiu
                                        Member
                                        • Aug 2015
                                        • 14
                                        • Finland

                                        #20
                                        Re: Magnat Phantom Mono-block car amp

                                        Tested with better power supply, no difference. I have video that you can hear that sound.
                                        Sound does not change if there are phonos connected or not...
                                        https://youtu.be/k9cqQZpS6FI

                                        Comment

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