When to Choose ESR vs. Ripple

Collapse
X
 
  • Time
  • Show
Clear All
new posts
  • bgavin
    Badcaps Legend
    • Jan 2007
    • 1355

    #1

    When to Choose ESR vs. Ripple

    When choosing a motherboard cap, which is most crucial to the choice, ESR or RIPPLE?

    Given: KG7 board populated with TEAPO 10x25 3300uF SM series craps.
    ESR=16
    Ripple=3290

    The Samxon GD has a lower ESR=12, but also a lower Ripple=2800.

    My inclination is to choose the lower ESR cap, but my question is about choosing a cap with a reduced ripple spec.

    Thoughts?
  • PCBONEZ
    Grumpy Old Fart
    • Aug 2005
    • 10661
    • USA

    #2
    Re: When to Choose ESR vs. Ripple

    The problem is you have the Teapo data wrong:


    The GD is superior for both ESR and Ripple.
    Mann-Made Global Warming.
    - We should be more concerned about the Intellectual Climate.

    -
    Be who you are and say what you feel, because those who mind don't matter and those who matter don't mind.

    - Dr Seuss
    -
    You can teach a man to fish and feed him for life, but if he can't handle sushi you must also teach him to cook.
    -

    Comment

    • Big Pope
      Approved Vendor
      • Dec 2005
      • 426

      #3
      Re: When to Choose ESR vs. Ripple

      Originally posted by bgavin
      Given: KG7 board populated with TEAPO 10x25 3300uF SM series craps.
      ESR=16
      Ripple=3290
      Where you get this Teapo SM datasheet?
      My SAMXON Capacitors Database HERE!!

      X-CON is a new brand for SAMXON's Polymer Capacitors.

      Comment

      • kc8adu
        Super Moderator
        • Nov 2003
        • 8832
        • U.S.A!

        #4
        Re: When to Choose ESR vs. Ripple

        doesnt look right.
        lower esr=higher ripple handling capability.

        Comment

        • PCBONEZ
          Grumpy Old Fart
          • Aug 2005
          • 10661
          • USA

          #5
          Re: When to Choose ESR vs. Ripple

          See link in my above post for correct Teapo SM specs.

          bgavin,
          I think you have a bum Teapo data sheet or maybe a data sheet for some SM series that is not Teapo.
          Mann-Made Global Warming.
          - We should be more concerned about the Intellectual Climate.

          -
          Be who you are and say what you feel, because those who mind don't matter and those who matter don't mind.

          - Dr Seuss
          -
          You can teach a man to fish and feed him for life, but if he can't handle sushi you must also teach him to cook.
          -

          Comment

          • Big Pope
            Approved Vendor
            • Dec 2005
            • 426

            #6
            Re: When to Choose ESR vs. Ripple

            Originally posted by PCBONEZ
            See link in my above post for correct Teapo SM specs.

            bgavin,
            I think you have a bum Teapo data sheet or maybe a data sheet for some SM series that is not Teapo.
            Agree, there is many brands have SM series.
            My SAMXON Capacitors Database HERE!!

            X-CON is a new brand for SAMXON's Polymer Capacitors.

            Comment

            • zandrax
              Hit and miss
              • Dec 2007
              • 1157
              • Italy

              #7
              Re: When to Choose ESR vs. Ripple

              The datasheet seems the rigth one, but bgavin read the 3900 uF specs - for 3300 uF caps Esr is 18 mOhm and Ripple is 2770. So the Samxon is better for both Esr and [slightly] Ripple.

              Zandrax
              Have an happy life.

              Comment

              • davmax
                Badcaps Veteran
                • Dec 2005
                • 899

                #8
                Re: When to Choose ESR vs. Ripple

                It is best to focus on the Samxon GC as a replacement, far better and more readily availablethan the GD.

                ESR= 9 mohm Ripple 3190mA
                Last edited by davmax; 01-23-2008, 02:26 AM.
                Gigabyte EP45-DS3L Ultra Reliable (Power saver)
                Intel E8400 (3000Mhz) Bios temps. 4096Mb 800Mhz DDR2 Corsair XMS2 4-4-4-12
                160Gb WD SATAII Server grade
                Nvidia 8500GT 256Mb
                160Gb WD eSATAII Server grade for backup.
                Samsung 18x DVD writer
                Pioneer 16x DVD writer + 6x Dual layer
                33 way card reader
                Windows XP Pro SP3
                Thermaltake Matrix case with 430W Silent Power
                17" Benq FP737s LCD monitor
                HP Officejet Pro K5300 with refillable tanks

                Comment

                • PCBONEZ
                  Grumpy Old Fart
                  • Aug 2005
                  • 10661
                  • USA

                  #9
                  Re: When to Choose ESR vs. Ripple

                  zandrax
                  That doesn't follow completely either. - The 3900 is 13x30 mm

                  This is the second I've seen a wrong number for Teapo SM pulled up recently.
                  I think both times were bgavin. (May have been the same cap too... don't remember.)
                  I think he mentioned he made a database for cap specs and possibly he entered something wrong. Easy to do after looking at data sheets too long.

                  I'm only pointing it out so he can fix whatever the glitch is and avoid future confusion when he's looking things up.

                  .
                  Mann-Made Global Warming.
                  - We should be more concerned about the Intellectual Climate.

                  -
                  Be who you are and say what you feel, because those who mind don't matter and those who matter don't mind.

                  - Dr Seuss
                  -
                  You can teach a man to fish and feed him for life, but if he can't handle sushi you must also teach him to cook.
                  -

                  Comment

                  • bgavin
                    Badcaps Legend
                    • Jan 2007
                    • 1355

                    #10
                    Re: When to Choose ESR vs. Ripple

                    Originally posted by PCBONEZ
                    This is the second I've seen a wrong number for Teapo SM pulled up recently.
                    I think both times were bgavin. (May have been the same cap too... don't remember.)
                    I think he mentioned he made a database for cap specs and possibly he entered something wrong. Easy to do after looking at data sheets too long.

                    I'm only pointing it out so he can fix whatever the glitch is and avoid future confusion when he's looking things up.
                    Without a tone of voice on the internet, it is difficult to tell if I'm getting spanked or corrected. I ask you this question because your tone is borderline spanking.

                    I enter thousands of data points in my data library, so it is very easy to have a typo. It is also very easy for you to sit in the armchair and criticize any error I make. I don't pointedly rub your nose in your erroneous posts, so don't do it to me.

                    I am annoyed with the non-contributory bandwidth wasted on making sure I "avoid future confusion." It would be a lot easier to just answer the question. I don't need anybody pontificating at my expense.

                    So, are we spanking or contributing?

                    The TEAPO data sheet PDF is 4/28/2004, SM series.
                    My database is correct, my error was looking at 3900uF for a different board, and crossing my input to the post.

                    I would still like to know if ESR or RIPPLE is the determining factor for choosing between two caps with similar specs.

                    Comment

                    • zandrax
                      Hit and miss
                      • Dec 2007
                      • 1157
                      • Italy

                      #11
                      Re: When to Choose ESR vs. Ripple

                      Originally posted by bgavin
                      Without a tone of voice on the internet, it is difficult to tell if I'm getting spanked or corrected. I ask you this question because your tone is borderline spanking.

                      I enter thousands of data points in my data library, so it is very easy to have a typo. It is also very easy for you to sit in the armchair and criticize any error I make. I don't pointedly rub your nose in your erroneous posts, so don't do it to me.

                      I am annoyed with the non-contributory bandwidth wasted on making sure I "avoid future confusion." It would be a lot easier to just answer the question. I don't need anybody pontificating at my expense.

                      So, are we spanking or contributing?
                      Don't get mad: nobody want to spank or judge you for a mistake because everone makes mistakes.
                      I read PCBONEX' post as an indent, a hint: correct quickly your datasheet before forgetting about it, so you can avoid the same mistake in future.
                      If your datasheet is correct and you simply read the wrong specs, be more carefull next time.

                      Originally posted by bgavin
                      The TEAPO data sheet PDF is 4/28/2004, SM series.
                      My database is correct, my error was looking at 3900uF for a different board, and crossing my input to the post.

                      I would still like to know if ESR or RIPPLE is the determining factor for choosing between two caps with similar specs.
                      According to kc8adu it's the same: lower esr means usually higher ripple handling, so a better cap under both points of view.
                      If you are forced to choose between two caps which specs are almost identical, my common sense suggests to choose the lower esr one.

                      Zandrax
                      Have an happy life.

                      Comment

                      • gdement
                        Badcaps Veteran
                        • Jan 2007
                        • 690

                        #12
                        Re: When to Choose ESR vs. Ripple

                        Doesn't a lower ripple rating imply that the cap is more likely to fail under stress? Seems that if the ESR is adequate, then higher ripple would make a safer substitute, especially given that the original presumably was under some stress.

                        Comment

                        • PCBONEZ
                          Grumpy Old Fart
                          • Aug 2005
                          • 10661
                          • USA

                          #13
                          Re: When to Choose ESR vs. Ripple

                          bgavin
                          -
                          Just trying to assist really.
                          I tried before and you missed it.
                          Some other posters were confusing what I was trying to get across.
                          I got loud so you wouldn't miss it again.
                          Maybe too loud. Sorry. (I do that..)

                          Just wanted you to know there was a mistake so you can fix your DB if that's what the problem was.

                          ---

                          You want ripple equal to or higher.
                          You want ESR equal to or lower.

                          They tend to go hand in hand.
                          As ripple rating gets higher the ESR gets lower.
                          -
                          I think if you had a case where one was 'out' and the other was 'in' the caps would be so close overall that it wouldn't matter.

                          ESR relates to how effective/easily the cap can filter ripple out of the circuit.
                          Ripple relates to how much heat builds up in the cap while doing it.
                          [Lower resistance (ESR) -> less heat internally -> can handle more ripple... U C?]

                          If I can't get them both close to or better than the original I'll choose another series of cap. - I will not go less than the original for either unless it's a TINY bit.
                          -
                          The reason is to be SURE it's actually safe to go below I'd have to do a circuit analysis and a bunch of math and 1) I don't have time and 2) I'm too lazy.
                          It's easier to just find a better replacement.

                          .
                          Mann-Made Global Warming.
                          - We should be more concerned about the Intellectual Climate.

                          -
                          Be who you are and say what you feel, because those who mind don't matter and those who matter don't mind.

                          - Dr Seuss
                          -
                          You can teach a man to fish and feed him for life, but if he can't handle sushi you must also teach him to cook.
                          -

                          Comment

                          • Big Pope
                            Approved Vendor
                            • Dec 2005
                            • 426

                            #14
                            Re: When to Choose ESR vs. Ripple

                            Now everything is clear, everybody take it easy.
                            My SAMXON Capacitors Database HERE!!

                            X-CON is a new brand for SAMXON's Polymer Capacitors.

                            Comment

                            • bgavin
                              Badcaps Legend
                              • Jan 2007
                              • 1355

                              #15
                              Re: When to Choose ESR vs. Ripple

                              Originally posted by bgavin
                              The TEAPO data sheet PDF is 4/28/2004, SM series.
                              My database is correct, my error was looking at 3900uF for a different board, and crossing my input to the post.
                              I don't know how to make it any more clear: the database is not the problem.

                              It was a human problem of looking at one line, and thinking of another.

                              Comment

                              • PCBONEZ
                                Grumpy Old Fart
                                • Aug 2005
                                • 10661
                                • USA

                                #16
                                Re: When to Choose ESR vs. Ripple

                                Well yeah,,,
                                I know that NOW....
                                I didn't when I wrote the remark that started all this.
                                -
                                I'm sorry for trying to help.
                                Can we drop this part now?
                                .
                                Mann-Made Global Warming.
                                - We should be more concerned about the Intellectual Climate.

                                -
                                Be who you are and say what you feel, because those who mind don't matter and those who matter don't mind.

                                - Dr Seuss
                                -
                                You can teach a man to fish and feed him for life, but if he can't handle sushi you must also teach him to cook.
                                -

                                Comment

                                Related Topics

                                Collapse

                                • CdDvdFlash
                                  Help to choose caps with different ripple current
                                  by CdDvdFlash
                                  I have a LG RC689D power supply to replace caps but I'm not sure about ripple current values, one cap is 16V 2200uf 105c and I found the two below caps that I'm thinking of getting but do I choose one with a low or high ripple current?

                                  https://au.rs-online.com/web/p/alumi...citors/0374433
                                  and
                                  https://au.rs-online.com/web/p/alumi...citors/7037501
                                  11-13-2021, 05:33 AM
                                • chth96
                                  Is it no harm to replace with capacitor without ripple current rating?
                                  by chth96
                                  When I tried to repair LG 29 inch CRT TV, I found that the ESR value of samyoung SMS capacitor(160v 2.2uf), which is very close to D1879 transistor, is 6 ohm.


                                  Judging from above ESR Meter Table,I think It is necessary to replace this sms capacitor.So I visited local electronics shop,and I purchased 160v 2.2uf rubycon YK capacitor.
                                  But when I browse through rubycon YK datasheet,I found that there is no ripple current rating for 160v 2.2uf specification. But On the contrary, I found 39 mA ripple current rating for 160v 2.2uf SMS capacitor.
                                  Rubycon YK DataSheet (b...
                                  04-19-2024, 05:19 AM
                                • Bugmanscj
                                  Audio Linear Power Supply (LPS)
                                  by Bugmanscj
                                  Hi: Found this forum fumbling over the net looking for replacement capacitors for a high quality 2uv ripple model Kaia, Core Audio Technology LPS. I bought it used on fleabay and figured I would have to recap and sure enough one of the 22,000uf 35V 105c caps is bulging. These supplies were made briefly around 2014 for MAC Mini audio servers, and were quite costly at the time ($1.7k), you know it's audio... I will use it for a video processor power supply to replace a switched version. I figure it's a low cost attempt to see/hear what difference it might make in my system. Plus I get to learn...
                                  02-17-2025, 08:50 AM
                                • Antonynl
                                  What are typical ripple voltages on a laptop motherboard?
                                  by Antonynl
                                  I have here a HP pavilion hp 15-cs2975nd with a 1.095v power supply that is driven by a FDMF3035. I do see about 80mV of ripple on my scope. I searched through the datasheet to find possible values of the ripple but I don't understand the datasheet well enough.

                                  So I have two questions:
                                  1) what is the typical ripple voltages of gpu/cpu on a laptop or pc mobo?
                                  2) what would be the max ripple of a FDMF3035 that drives an output of 1.095V?

                                  Would be nice to have a rule of thumb of say a percentage of the supply voltage to be an acceptable ripple voltage....
                                  12-09-2022, 06:51 AM
                                • Ady2017
                                  Is there a manufacturers tolerance for ripple?
                                  by Ady2017
                                  Hi all

                                  I need to replace a 680uF 35V SamYoung NXB cap which has got a ripple of 1820. Whilst passing my local little electronics shop I picked up what they had in stock which was a 680uF 35V Panasonic FC with a ripple of 1655.

                                  As the ripple rating is only 9% below what the original was I am wondering whether to risk it and fit it.

                                  The catalogues specify a capacitance tolerance of +/-20% but state nothing about the ripple. If there is a similar tolerance for ripple then I might be worrying about nothing. Does anybody know?

                                  Thanks
                                  11-13-2021, 11:46 AM
                                • Loading...
                                • No more items.
                                Working...