I need a basic BIOS circuit

Collapse
X
 
  • Time
  • Show
Clear All
new posts
  • iusar
    Member
    • Mar 2017
    • 35
    • Hasgard

    #1

    I need a basic BIOS circuit

    Hi everyone, I want to understand the basic electronic circuit of an old motherboard. I need some guidance about ins and outs of this circuit, e.g. what feeds power into the CR2032 battery and how does it work.

    Best regards.
  • Rulycat
    Badcaps Veteran
    • Apr 2010
    • 724
    • United Kingdom

    #2
    Re: I need a basic BIOS circuit

    Is it a common BIOS chip like the attached picture? Are you trying to work out how the CR2032 powers the chip?
    Attached Files

    Comment

    • budm
      Badcaps Legend
      • Feb 2010
      • 40746
      • USA

      #3
      Re: I need a basic BIOS circuit

      Not sure exactly what you are asking for. The schematic of how the battery is connected?
      https://www.makeuseof.com/tag/why-do...ave-a-battery/
      https://www.deskdecode.com/cmos-battery/
      Never stop learning
      Basic LCD TV and Monitor troubleshooting guides.
      http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...956#post305956

      Voltage Regulator (LDO) testing:
      http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...999#post300999

      Inverter testing using old CFL:
      http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...er+testing+cfl

      Tear down pictures : Hit the ">" Show Albums and stories" on the left side
      http://s807.photobucket.com/user/budm/library/

      TV Factory reset codes listing:
      http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthread.php?t=24809

      Comment

      • stj
        Great Sage 齊天大聖
        • Dec 2009
        • 30956
        • Albion

        #4
        Re: I need a basic BIOS circuit

        the battery has nothing to do with the bios, it just runs the real-time clock.

        Comment

        • Th3_uN1Qu3
          Believe in
          • Jul 2010
          • 6031
          • Romania

          #5
          Re: I need a basic BIOS circuit

          The battery used to have to do with the BIOS settings. Nowadays indeed it does nothing much except run the clock. The BIOS settings are stored in the ROM itself. As a side note, that's why BIOS goes bad so often on modern boards.

          Now coming back to the question asked, there is a double diode which feeds the CMOS memory. One side comes from the RTC battery, the other from a 3.3V source which is always present as long as the device is plugged in.
          Originally posted by PeteS in CA
          Remember that by the time consequences of a short-sighted decision are experienced, the idiot who made the bad decision may have already been promoted or moved on to a better job at another company.
          A working TV? How boring!

          Comment

          • dicky96
            Sun Seeker
            • Mar 2017
            • 1825
            • Spain

            #6
            Re: I need a basic BIOS circuit

            What make and model of motherboard?
            Follow me on YouTube
            ------------------
            Learn Electronics Repair
            https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCFX...R8UZ2vg/videos

            Comment

            Related Topics

            Collapse

            • Vesko356
              [Guide] How to find the right HP bios version to flash
              by Vesko356
              First of all thanks to all of our members who have posted previously all methods posted here.
              Please leave a comment if you find something new,or have anything else to add.
              -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

              Find by serial number,model number or series

              If you know the laptop serial or model number go to HP support https://support.hp.com/us-en/drivers/laptops .
              Enter the serial number or model number and click submit.On the next screen you will have to enter the OS
              Operating system and OS version.If...
              08-11-2023, 03:27 AM
            • jbonavita
              ASUS TP500LA BIOS request/repair/merge?
              by jbonavita
              Hi, my laptop wont boot at all
              With original bios no POST, only LED lights
              With alternative BIOS from model TP500LN (flashed via programmer) the notebook works again
              Some issues
              A- with bios from 500LN, it won't update from bios of model 500LA (from 500LN v203 to 500LA v300)
              B- If updated from 500LN version 203 to 300, the battery stops being recognized

              Things I tried

              1- Update / clear ME: Took the non working bios, made a backup, and did this: https://www.badcaps.net/forum/troubl...theory/trouble...
              04-29-2025, 09:38 PM
            • zenius
              [REQUEST] Dell G3 3579 BIOS Password & AMI Protected Range/BIOS Guard Unlock
              by zenius
              Hello, I have an old Dell G3 3579 (ST: 2WQ7LP2-8FC8) with a newer 8FC8 BIOS password. I have successfully attached to the flash chip (W25Q128JVSQ) on the motherboard with a CH341A programmer and made several modifications using Intel FIT (e.g., allow software SPI write) without bricking. I was also able to boot to a modified GRUB shell where I attempted to edit many BIOS security related options like BIOS Guard/Lock, Flash Signature Override, ME FW Image Re-Flash, etc.

              Unfortunately, some of these modifications like to Intel BIOS Guard failed because it is fused into the PCH. Also,...
              12-08-2024, 06:13 AM
            • Wahaz
              Lenovo Thinkbook 15 G2 ITL i5 (serial number: MP2BFZEF) bios request
              by Wahaz
              Hello,

              I have a Lenovo Thinkbook 15 G2 ITL i5 Laptop (serial number: MP2BFZEF) that when I turn it on, the led on the power button lights up for 5 seconds, then goes out. There's no display and nothing happens.
              So I thought it was a Bios problem.
              I found 3 bios chips on the board, which I read with a bios programmer: two XMC model bios chips and a Winbond model bios chip. Each XMC model bios chip has two partitions named XM25QH128A [3.3V] and XT25F128A [3.3V]. And the Winbond model bios chip has three partitions named W25Q80BL 3.3V, W25Q80xV 3.3V and W25Q80DV 3.3V....
              10-30-2023, 08:42 PM
            • Bloodhoundje
              HP Pavilion Gaming Laptop 15-ec2523nd - Dimm2 slot disabled after corrupt bios repair? Advice requested.
              by Bloodhoundje
              Hi everyone,

              I have been doing hardware repair as a hobby for some years now and recently decided to learn about repairing laptops as a fun challenge.

              I managed to get my hands on a "HP Pavilion Gaming 15-ec2523nd" notebook that only shows a white power LED and doesnt respond to anything.

              After initial testing I concluded the bios seems to be corrupted since all voltages are normal and there are no shorts. HP has a feature for a bios restore from USB with winkey+B for this model. This did not work.

              I have desoldered the bios chip (GigaDevice...
              03-16-2024, 03:12 PM
            • Loading...
            • No more items.
            Working...