Samsung LN46D630M3F, TV powers on, sound works but no backlight

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  • Five_magics
    Member
    • Apr 2016
    • 47
    • Canada

    #21
    Re: Samsung LN46D630M3F, TV powers on, sound works but no backlight

    The IC appears to be a FAN7930B.

    On which pin would I measure the PS_on signal? Im guessing ZCD.

    I take voltage measurements when the set is turned on.
    Last edited by Five_magics; 04-14-2016, 11:23 AM.

    Comment

    • budm
      Badcaps Legend
      • Feb 2010
      • 40746
      • USA

      #22
      Re: Samsung LN46D630M3F, TV powers on, sound works but no backlight

      Tracing out the board, pin 8 is the switched VCC pin which gets the VCC through a switched Transistor QM804 (turned on by OPTO PCM802, PCM802 is turned on by the PS-ON) from the AUX winding of the STBY transformer.
      So check the VCC on pin 8 with ref to the negative leg of the main filter cap when you turn on the TV and PS-ON is present.

      Pictures provided by shopjimmy.
      Attached Files
      Never stop learning
      Basic LCD TV and Monitor troubleshooting guides.
      http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...956#post305956

      Voltage Regulator (LDO) testing:
      http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...999#post300999

      Inverter testing using old CFL:
      http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...er+testing+cfl

      Tear down pictures : Hit the ">" Show Albums and stories" on the left side
      http://s807.photobucket.com/user/budm/library/

      TV Factory reset codes listing:
      http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthread.php?t=24809

      Comment

      • budm
        Badcaps Legend
        • Feb 2010
        • 40746
        • USA

        #23
        Re: Samsung LN46D630M3F, TV powers on, sound works but no backlight

        Originally posted by Five_magics
        The IC appears to be a FAN7930B.

        On which pin would I measure the PS_on signal? Im guessing ZCD.

        I take voltage measurements when the set is turned on.
        CN802 pin 18 per chart printed on the board.
        The exposed pins of the CN802 as you can see from the top are the ODD NUMBER PINS.
        Never stop learning
        Basic LCD TV and Monitor troubleshooting guides.
        http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...956#post305956

        Voltage Regulator (LDO) testing:
        http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...999#post300999

        Inverter testing using old CFL:
        http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...er+testing+cfl

        Tear down pictures : Hit the ">" Show Albums and stories" on the left side
        http://s807.photobucket.com/user/budm/library/

        TV Factory reset codes listing:
        http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthread.php?t=24809

        Comment

        • Five_magics
          Member
          • Apr 2016
          • 47
          • Canada

          #24
          Re: Samsung LN46D630M3F, TV powers on, sound works but no backlight

          Oh yeah ok I thought you meant on the IC itself, will report back.

          Comment

          • budm
            Badcaps Legend
            • Feb 2010
            • 40746
            • USA

            #25
            Re: Samsung LN46D630M3F, TV powers on, sound works but no backlight

            FAN7930B spec.
            So I am correct based on board tracing that pin 8 is the VCC pin.
            Attached Files
            Never stop learning
            Basic LCD TV and Monitor troubleshooting guides.
            http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...956#post305956

            Voltage Regulator (LDO) testing:
            http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...999#post300999

            Inverter testing using old CFL:
            http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...er+testing+cfl

            Tear down pictures : Hit the ">" Show Albums and stories" on the left side
            http://s807.photobucket.com/user/budm/library/

            TV Factory reset codes listing:
            http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthread.php?t=24809

            Comment

            • Five_magics
              Member
              • Apr 2016
              • 47
              • Canada

              #26
              Re: Samsung LN46D630M3F, TV powers on, sound works but no backlight

              PS_on=4,9vdc
              ICP801's VCC=12,9vdc

              Comment

              • CapLeaker
                Leaking Member
                • Dec 2014
                • 8297
                • Canada

                #27
                Re: Samsung LN46D630M3F, TV powers on, sound works but no backlight

                So the PFC controller has enough voltage to be enabled.

                Comment

                • Five_magics
                  Member
                  • Apr 2016
                  • 47
                  • Canada

                  #28
                  Re: Samsung LN46D630M3F, TV powers on, sound works but no backlight

                  So I'm guessing either the PFC circuit is faulty somehow, or there's some sort of feedback and it's in protect-mode?

                  Comment

                  • CapLeaker
                    Leaking Member
                    • Dec 2014
                    • 8297
                    • Canada

                    #29
                    Re: Samsung LN46D630M3F, TV powers on, sound works but no backlight

                    Again, how much voltage is on the main filter cap when the tv is on? Measure both leads directly on the cap. Should be more than 360v DC.

                    Comment

                    • Five_magics
                      Member
                      • Apr 2016
                      • 47
                      • Canada

                      #30
                      Re: Samsung LN46D630M3F, TV powers on, sound works but no backlight

                      160vdc

                      Comment

                      • CapLeaker
                        Leaking Member
                        • Dec 2014
                        • 8297
                        • Canada

                        #31
                        Re: Samsung LN46D630M3F, TV powers on, sound works but no backlight

                        When the tv is turned on?

                        Comment

                        • CapLeaker
                          Leaking Member
                          • Dec 2014
                          • 8297
                          • Canada

                          #32
                          Re: Samsung LN46D630M3F, TV powers on, sound works but no backlight

                          160v DC is just rectified mains, so either the tv is off, or the PFC (booster circuit) isn't working.

                          Comment

                          • Five_magics
                            Member
                            • Apr 2016
                            • 47
                            • Canada

                            #33
                            Re: Samsung LN46D630M3F, TV powers on, sound works but no backlight

                            You actually made me doubt, but the TV is indeed on. Still 160vdc on main caps.

                            Funny part is, this time, the backlight actually lit up for a few seconds before shutting down. Last thing I did was take measurements (check-diode) in the PFC circuit. Faulty PFC? Thought it could be a bad contact so I tried tapping the board near the PFC but no dice.

                            Or can a faulty CCFL/inverter shutdown the PFC circuit?
                            Last edited by Five_magics; 04-14-2016, 07:49 PM.

                            Comment

                            • budm
                              Badcaps Legend
                              • Feb 2010
                              • 40746
                              • USA

                              #34
                              Re: Samsung LN46D630M3F, TV powers on, sound works but no backlight

                              You can disable the bl-on signal by grounding the bl-on pin. With 100 Ohms resistor to Gnd to see if the PFC will come up and stay up.
                              Btw, all these time we thought the backlights never did come on per post 3.
                              Last edited by budm; 04-14-2016, 09:04 PM.
                              Never stop learning
                              Basic LCD TV and Monitor troubleshooting guides.
                              http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...956#post305956

                              Voltage Regulator (LDO) testing:
                              http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...999#post300999

                              Inverter testing using old CFL:
                              http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...er+testing+cfl

                              Tear down pictures : Hit the ">" Show Albums and stories" on the left side
                              http://s807.photobucket.com/user/budm/library/

                              TV Factory reset codes listing:
                              http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthread.php?t=24809

                              Comment

                              • Five_magics
                                Member
                                • Apr 2016
                                • 47
                                • Canada

                                #35
                                Re: Samsung LN46D630M3F, TV powers on, sound works but no backlight

                                It didn't come on until just now. By "this time" I meant like an hour ago :O. Used check-diode in the PFC circuit, tested the set again to take measurements and to my surprise it came on for a few seconds, which makes me think I charged a capacitor/FET making it work for a brief time -> bad ICP801?

                                Will try shorting the BL_on signal tomorrow at work (again, lack of equipements/components).
                                Last edited by Five_magics; 04-14-2016, 09:19 PM.

                                Comment

                                • CapLeaker
                                  Leaking Member
                                  • Dec 2014
                                  • 8297
                                  • Canada

                                  #36
                                  Re: Samsung LN46D630M3F, TV powers on, sound works but no backlight

                                  Well... if the backlight came on for a brief second, that is a big game changer.

                                  Comment

                                  • Five_magics
                                    Member
                                    • Apr 2016
                                    • 47
                                    • Canada

                                    #37
                                    Re: Samsung LN46D630M3F, TV powers on, sound works but no backlight

                                    Didn't have much time over the weekend, but tonight I shorted BL_on to the ground via the 100 ohm resistor, and the PFC circuit comes on (around 450vdc on main caps).
                                    Last edited by Five_magics; 04-18-2016, 08:26 PM.

                                    Comment

                                    • budm
                                      Badcaps Legend
                                      • Feb 2010
                                      • 40746
                                      • USA

                                      #38
                                      Re: Samsung LN46D630M3F, TV powers on, sound works but no backlight

                                      Originally posted by Five_magics
                                      Didn't have much time over the weekend, but tonight I shorted BL_on to the ground via the 100 ohm resistor, and the PFC circuit comes on (around 450vdc on main caps).
                                      And it stays at that level? If it is really 450VDC between the two legs of the cap then the PFC circuit should shutdown, it has protection not to let the output Voltage goes way beyond 400V. I hope your meter is accurate.
                                      if you look at the spec sheet of the IC, there is explanation on how the IC works including the OVP (Over Voltage Protection), There are two strings of Voltage divider resistor networks for sensing function.
                                      If you look at the bottom side of the board, you will see two set of resistors, each set has a bunch of resistors connected in series to form Voltage divider and feed the IC pins per the spec sheet. so it can be that the value of the resistors have changed so it caused the output Voltage to go too high, I would check out those resistors.
                                      Last edited by budm; 04-18-2016, 10:49 PM.
                                      Never stop learning
                                      Basic LCD TV and Monitor troubleshooting guides.
                                      http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...956#post305956

                                      Voltage Regulator (LDO) testing:
                                      http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...999#post300999

                                      Inverter testing using old CFL:
                                      http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...er+testing+cfl

                                      Tear down pictures : Hit the ">" Show Albums and stories" on the left side
                                      http://s807.photobucket.com/user/budm/library/

                                      TV Factory reset codes listing:
                                      http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthread.php?t=24809

                                      Comment

                                      • Five_magics
                                        Member
                                        • Apr 2016
                                        • 47
                                        • Canada

                                        #39
                                        Re: Samsung LN46D630M3F, TV powers on, sound works but no backlight

                                        Originally posted by budm
                                        And it stays at that level? If it is really 450VDC between the two legs of the cap then the PFC circuit should shutdown, it has protection not to let the output Voltage goes way beyond 400V. I hope your meter is accurate.
                                        if you look at the spec sheet of the IC, there is explanation on how the IC works including the OVP (Over Voltage Protection), There are two strings of Voltage divider resistor networks for sensing function.
                                        If you look at the bottom side of the board, you will see two set of resistors, each set has a bunch of resistors connected in series to form Voltage divider and feed the IC pins per the spec sheet. so it can be that the value of the resistors have changed so it caused the output Voltage to go too high, I would check out those resistors.
                                        Meter probably isn't that great, cost me 35$, Mastercraft brand. Will see if I can borrow a Fluke/BK precision from work, just in case.

                                        Initially it measures at 430vdc~, goes up slowly in 1 volts increments. When it reached 450vdc I shut the TV off, because with caps rated at 450 volts... yeah.

                                        I have seen the divider you're talking about. Will check it out and report.

                                        EDIT: Just checked the resistors and I think the meter is crap. The resistors measure somewhat okay in a direction(1,05M instead of 1,2M), but when I reverse the polarity it drops to 800k or so. Will check it out with a Fluke tomorrow.
                                        Last edited by Five_magics; 04-18-2016, 11:20 PM.

                                        Comment

                                        • CapLeaker
                                          Leaking Member
                                          • Dec 2014
                                          • 8297
                                          • Canada

                                          #40
                                          Re: Samsung LN46D630M3F, TV powers on, sound works but no backlight

                                          Most of the time the batts are low when the meter shows crap measurements. If you have the biggest MasterCrap DMM that you got on sale for $30, that is actually the best cheapy and decent for the money.

                                          Comment

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