Toshiba adapter fails to power up laptop

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  • kamel
    Senior Member
    • May 2011
    • 118
    • TUNISIA

    #1

    Toshiba adapter fails to power up laptop

    Toshiba 30W Adapter Model : PA3743U-1ACA is failing to power up laptop.
    Laptop tested ok with an other adapter.
    19V is ok at output pins but without load.

    Steps taken :
    Electrolytic caps changed with no avail.
    Power transistor and output reg Ic measured ok on circuit.
    Zener diodes tested ok.
    Board inspected, no burned item.
    A dry joint cap in output section resoldered

    Any clue
  • stj
    Great Sage 齊天大聖
    • Dec 2009
    • 31029
    • Albion

    #2
    Re: Toshiba adapter fails to power up laptop

    connect a load like a 24v light bulb to the pcb - does it stay lit?
    if yes, connect it to the end of the cable & try again.
    broken wires in the cable are common on chargers.

    Comment

    • kamel
      Senior Member
      • May 2011
      • 118
      • TUNISIA

      #3
      Re: Toshiba adapter fails to power up laptop

      Originally posted by stj
      connect a load like a 24v light bulb to the pcb - does it stay lit?
      if yes, connect it to the end of the cable & try again.
      broken wires in the cable are common on chargers.
      Cable is desoldered.
      Forget to mention that when I connect a 24v load bulb to output pins of adapter, bulb cycled on/off .

      any new clue

      Comment

      • stj
        Great Sage 齊天大聖
        • Dec 2009
        • 31029
        • Albion

        #4
        Re: Toshiba adapter fails to power up laptop

        did you test the actual breakdown voltage of the zeners or just the "one-way" test on a multimeter?
        only other thing that comes to mind is a possible optoisolator problem.

        well not the only other thing,
        i'v seen diodes & transistors that "work" on a meter, but when you put a load on them they stop working.

        Comment

        • Th3_uN1Qu3
          Believe in
          • Jul 2010
          • 6031
          • Romania

          #5
          Re: Toshiba adapter fails to power up laptop

          Resolder or replace TL431 on the secondary. I've had the exact same problem with a 9v 2A tablet power adapter. After replacing caps with no success, i started touching up the soldering. After i resoldered the TL431 the power supply came back to normal.
          Originally posted by PeteS in CA
          Remember that by the time consequences of a short-sighted decision are experienced, the idiot who made the bad decision may have already been promoted or moved on to a better job at another company.
          A working TV? How boring!

          Comment

          • kamel
            Senior Member
            • May 2011
            • 118
            • TUNISIA

            #6
            Re: Toshiba adapter fails to power up laptop

            Originally posted by stj
            did you test the actual breakdown voltage of the zeners or just the "one-way" test on a multimeter?
            only other thing that comes to mind is a possible optoisolator problem
            .

            No, I just made the "one-way" test on circuit. There are 2 zener diodes, one is 22V and the second, marking is not readable. Optoisolator measured on circuit seemed to be ok.

            Originally posted by stj
            well not the only other thing,
            i'v seen diodes & transistors that "work" on a meter, but when you put a load on them they stop working.
            Noticed that voltage on the main Cap is stable but on drain of P4NK60Z is fluctuating all the time when load is applied to the output pins of adapter.

            Also there is a 6 pins Ic linked to optoisolator marked "IbP", which i can not verify the good functioning (no datasheet is available).

            Any idea on the pinning of this IC ?
            Is there any good link to diagrams of branded lap power supply adapters for download (Toshiba, Hp, dell...)?
            Last edited by kamel; 04-30-2014, 03:56 PM.

            Comment

            • kamel
              Senior Member
              • May 2011
              • 118
              • TUNISIA

              #7
              Re: Toshiba adapter fails to power up laptop

              Originally posted by Th3_uN1Qu3
              Resolder or replace TL431 on the secondary. I've had the exact same problem with a 9v 2A tablet power adapter. After replacing caps with no success, i started touching up the soldering. After i resoldered the TL431 the power supply came back to normal.
              No TL431 in the failing Toshiba adapter, but rather a 6 pins Ic marked IbP, which I can't identify !

              Comment

              • stj
                Great Sage 齊天大聖
                • Dec 2009
                • 31029
                • Albion

                #8
                Re: Toshiba adapter fails to power up laptop

                how many of the pins actually connect to anything?

                Comment

                • kamel
                  Senior Member
                  • May 2011
                  • 118
                  • TUNISIA

                  #9
                  Re: Toshiba adapter fails to power up laptop

                  Originally posted by stj
                  how many of the pins actually connect to anything?
                  Are you speaking about the 6 pins IC marqued "IBP 32" ?

                  Comment

                  • stj
                    Great Sage 齊天大聖
                    • Dec 2009
                    • 31029
                    • Albion

                    #10
                    Re: Toshiba adapter fails to power up laptop

                    yes.

                    Comment

                    • kamel
                      Senior Member
                      • May 2011
                      • 118
                      • TUNISIA

                      #11
                      Re: Toshiba adapter fails to power up laptop

                      Originally posted by stj
                      yes.
                      Main pins of IC "IBP 32" :
                      5 -linked to AC voltage through 160k and 120k resistors (likely startup resistors).
                      1 and 2 are linked separately to output pins of opto-isolator (for feed back)
                      6 is linked to Gate of power transistor through // diode and Resistor 51ohm connected to 10ohm resistor.

                      I Hope this will help understanding the IC and finding the culprit.
                      Any new suggestion or question is welcome.

                      Comment

                      • budm
                        Badcaps Legend
                        • Feb 2010
                        • 40746
                        • USA

                        #12
                        Re: Toshiba adapter fails to power up laptop

                        That sounds more like SMPS IC to me. Any good pictures of top and bottom side of this power supply board?
                        Never stop learning
                        Basic LCD TV and Monitor troubleshooting guides.
                        http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...956#post305956

                        Voltage Regulator (LDO) testing:
                        http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...999#post300999

                        Inverter testing using old CFL:
                        http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...er+testing+cfl

                        Tear down pictures : Hit the ">" Show Albums and stories" on the left side
                        http://s807.photobucket.com/user/budm/library/

                        TV Factory reset codes listing:
                        http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthread.php?t=24809

                        Comment

                        • stj
                          Great Sage 齊天大聖
                          • Dec 2009
                          • 31029
                          • Albion

                          #13
                          Re: Toshiba adapter fails to power up laptop

                          well that's obviously the controller,
                          never mind - i thought it may just be a current-source.

                          i'd try changing the 4nk60 output fet.

                          Comment

                          • budm
                            Badcaps Legend
                            • Feb 2010
                            • 40746
                            • USA

                            #14
                            Re: Toshiba adapter fails to power up laptop

                            Probably something similar to these:


                            https://cdn.badcaps-static.com/pdfs/...3ad9163b64.pdf
                            The symptom sounds like bad start up cap in the primary side.
                            Last edited by budm; 05-16-2014, 03:18 PM.
                            Never stop learning
                            Basic LCD TV and Monitor troubleshooting guides.
                            http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...956#post305956

                            Voltage Regulator (LDO) testing:
                            http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...999#post300999

                            Inverter testing using old CFL:
                            http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...er+testing+cfl

                            Tear down pictures : Hit the ">" Show Albums and stories" on the left side
                            http://s807.photobucket.com/user/budm/library/

                            TV Factory reset codes listing:
                            http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthread.php?t=24809

                            Comment

                            • kamel
                              Senior Member
                              • May 2011
                              • 118
                              • TUNISIA

                              #15
                              Re: Toshiba adapter fails to power up laptop

                              Further to my posts and wish to give a feed back.

                              IC "IBP 32" was identified as SMPS controller.
                              Diodes, resistors, caps and other components checked ok.

                              As no problem found, I desoldered output cap and though it checked ok with atlas esr meter, I soldered a new one and surprisingly problem was fixed.

                              If this help any member please message.

                              Many thanks for every poster.

                              Comment

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