[SOLVED] M1 MacBook Pro clicking sound logic board 5V no power on A2338 820-02020

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  • slimmy182
    Senior Member
    • Apr 2021
    • 105
    • italy

    #1

    [SOLVED] M1 MacBook Pro clicking sound logic board 5V no power on A2338 820-02020

    Hello, I bought this Mac from a friend, he said that it simply stop working. The MacBook looks very clean but does not power on, stuck on 5v 0.42A, and sometimes display 5V and 0A (then 0.071A and again 0A).

    I opened it looking for some problem, it was not touched before for sure and the board is very clena, no spot of corrosion at all from what I can see. Voltage on multimeter of the board off the case it's the same, 5V 0.42A. But then I noticed this "clicking sound" come from the board ( I attached here the audio file).

    Looking on google I found this:

    "Differential Diagnosis for a clicking sound from system board with low voltage as measured by a USB-C amp meter.

    • Corroded or failed PP3v8_AON creation MOSFET. (Q5800, Q5820, Q5840.)

    • Corroded or failed PP3v8_AON buck converter IC. (U5700)

    ➤ Diagnostic Steps

    1. Measure voltage on PP3v8_AON. (Normal voltage = 3.8v. ) You will likely find that the voltage is low and pulsing slightly or completely absent. This confirms the diagnosis.

    2. Perform a visual inspection of the system board. This failure is very uncommon without liquid damage. Often times, you will find that one of the 3v8_AON MOSFETs will be corroded, or that U5700 itself will be corroded. If the MOSFETs (Q5800, Q5820 or Q5840) are corroded, proceed to the Repair Steps below for "PP3v8_AON creation MOSFETs corroded" below. If the PP3v8_AON buck converter IC (U5700) is corroded, proceed to the "PP3v8_AON buck converter IC corroded" repair steps below.

    ➤ Repair Steps

    PP3v8_AON creation MOSFETs corroded

    - Replace Q5800, Q5820 and Q5840 together. It's important to replace all 3 MOSFETs at the same time as if one MOSFET failed, it may have damaged the others. Replacement of U5700 is not necessary as long as it isn't corroded and as long as the clicking sound does not persist after replacement of the MOSFETs.

    PP3v8_AON buck converter IC corroded

    - Replace U5700. Replacement of the PP3v8_AON creation MOSFETs is not required unless they are corroded or if the clicking sound persists after replacement of U5700.

    Verify correct voltage on PP3v8_AON after the relevant repair is performed."
    reference: repair.wiki/w/A2338_2020_13%22_MacBook_Pro

    I found no visible problem on Q5800, Q5820, Q5840 mosfets, neither U5700 IC.

    Then I measured voltage of P3V8_AON_VSW1 on L5800, and I got 0V.

    PPBUS_VMAIN_VIN_ISNS measured on C5800 pin 1 is 7.9V

    C5701
    1 P3V8AON_PVCC measure 4.33V
    2 GND

    C5702
    1 PP5V_AON measure 4.54V
    2 GND


    I will be really thankfull to anyone who would help me to sort out this problem and get back to life this Mac. I know I'm a real noob diagnosing problems, please be patient. Any advice is really welcome.

    Attached Files
  • mon2
    Badcaps Legend
    • Dec 2019
    • 13830
    • Canada

    #2
    Re: M1 MacBook Pro clicking sound logic board 5V no power on A2338 820-02020

    Any power rail that you deem to be a lower than expected voltage, check its resistance to ground.

    Remove all power -> meter in resistance mode -> measure its resistance to ground to confirm if the load is 'normal' or perhaps a short. A low resistance could be due to a shorted cap downstream on this rail.

    Comment

    • slimmy182
      Senior Member
      • Apr 2021
      • 105
      • italy

      #3
      Re: M1 MacBook Pro clicking sound logic board 5V no power on A2338 820-02020

      Originally posted by mon2
      Any power rail that you deem to be a lower than expected voltage, check its resistance to ground.

      Remove all power -> meter in resistance mode -> measure its resistance to ground to confirm if the load is 'normal' or perhaps a short. A low resistance could be due to a shorted cap downstream on this rail.
      Resistance to ground measures:

      CY12B
      1 PP3V8_AON 800000 Ohms ( 008 in 2000k scale, is that right?)

      then i cheked 3 big coils:

      L5800
      1 P3V8AON_VSW1 800000 Ohms ( 008 in 2000k scale )
      2 PP3V8AON_PH1 800000 Ohms ( 008 in 2000k scale )
      L5820
      1 P3V8AON_SW2 OL
      2 PP3V8AON_PH2 800000 Ohms ( 008 in 2000k scale )
      L5840
      1 P3V8AON_SW3 800000 Ohms ( 008 in 2000k scale )
      2 PP3V8AON_PH3 800000 Ohms ( 008 in 2000k scale )

      THEN

      L5800
      1 P3V8AON_VSW1 399000 Ohms (39.9 in 200k scale)
      2 PP3V8AON_PH1

      C5701
      1 P3V8AON_PVCC 327000 Ohms (32.7 in 200k scale)
      2 GND

      C5702
      1 PP5V_AON 47700000 (477 in 2000k scale)
      2 GND

      No short seems to be present. Thats right? Thank tou so much Mon2.

      PS I re-uploaded the pics in high quality.

      I cannot tell for sure, but Q5800 does it seem a little "shadowish" ?





      Last edited by slimmy182; 01-15-2023, 10:42 AM.

      Comment

      • slimmy182
        Senior Member
        • Apr 2021
        • 105
        • italy

        #4
        Re: M1 MacBook Pro clicking sound logic board 5V no power on A2338 820-02020

        Originally posted by mon2
        Any power rail that you deem to be a lower than expected voltage, check its resistance to ground.

        Remove all power -> meter in resistance mode -> measure its resistance to ground to confirm if the load is 'normal' or perhaps a short. A low resistance could be due to a shorted cap downstream on this rail.
        Is there anything else I can check?

        Comment

        • mon2
          Badcaps Legend
          • Dec 2019
          • 13830
          • Canada

          #5
          Re: M1 MacBook Pro clicking sound logic board 5V no power on A2338 820-02020

          1) resistance checks look ok.

          2) meter in voltage mode (20v or higher is ok).

          What is the voltage to ground of PPBUS_AON ? (measure @ F5200)

          3) the logic board is stuck @ 5 volts? It should be @ 20 volts if all is well with the CD3217 ACE controller ICs.

          That is, BOTH CD3217 controllers must be working for the 20 volt power delivery contract to be negotiated out of the PD power adapter. Be sure that you are using a known good and suitable power adapter for this unit.

          Attach the power adapter and measure (with care) the voltage of each LDO rail that is present on each of the CD3217 devices.
          Attached Files

          Comment

          • slimmy182
            Senior Member
            • Apr 2021
            • 105
            • italy

            #6
            Re: M1 MacBook Pro clicking sound logic board 5V no power on A2338 820-02020

            Originally posted by mon2
            1) resistance checks look ok.

            2) meter in voltage mode (20v or higher is ok).

            What is the voltage to ground of PPBUS_AON ? (measure @ F5200)
            F5200
            1 PPVBAT_AON_CHGR_REG 7.88V
            2 PPBUS_AON 7.88V

            Originally posted by mon2
            3) the logic board is stuck @ 5 volts? It should be @ 20 volts if all is well with the CD3217 ACE controller ICs.

            That is, BOTH CD3217 controllers must be working for the 20 volt power delivery contract to be negotiated out of the PD power adapter. Be sure that you are using a known good and suitable power adapter for this unit.

            Attach the power adapter and measure (with care) the voltage of each LDO rail that is present on each of the CD3217 devices.
            CF408
            1 PP3V3_UPC0_LDO 0V , diode mode to ground reading = 594.
            2 GND

            CF405
            1 PP1V5_UPC0_LDO_CORE 0V , diode mode to ground reading = 626.
            2 GND

            CF508
            1 PP3V3_UPC1_LDO 3.43V , diode mode to ground reading = 602.
            2 GND

            CF505
            1 PP1V5_UPC1_LDO_CORE 1.57V , diode mode to ground reading = 622.
            2 GND

            I'm using a known good and suitable power adapter for sure!
            I must say that majority of the time when i connect DCIN multimeter display 5V and 0.42A but sometimes, after disconnecting a re-connecting again, display 5V and 0A (then 0.071A and again 0A)
            Last edited by slimmy182; 01-18-2023, 11:34 AM.

            Comment

            • slimmy182
              Senior Member
              • Apr 2021
              • 105
              • italy

              #7
              Re: M1 MacBook Pro clicking sound logic board 5V no power on A2338 820-02020

              Ok, that's weird.

              I took another time measure when the multimater display 5V 0A, and that is:

              F5200
              1 PPVBAT_AON_CHGR_REG 12.30V
              2 PPBUS_AON 12.30V

              here, goes to 12.30 then 0V then again 12.30V and stay stable after few second.

              CF408
              1 PP3V3_UPC0_LDO 3.43V ,
              2 GND

              CF405
              1 PP1V5_UPC0_LDO_CORE 1.57V ,
              2 GND

              CF508
              1 PP3V3_UPC1_LDO 0V ,
              2 GND

              CF505
              1 PP1V5_UPC1_LDO_CORE 0V ,
              2 GND

              They are inverted! What is happening here?

              L5800
              1 P3V8AON_VSW1 0.18V
              2 PP3V8AON_PH1 0.18V both not stable, goes up and down to 0V to 0.18V
              L5820
              1 P3V8AON_SW2 0.18V
              2 PP3V8AON_PH2 0.18V
              L5840
              1 P3V8AON_SW3 0.18V
              2 PP3V8AON_PH3 0.18V
              Last edited by slimmy182; 01-18-2023, 11:48 AM.

              Comment

              • mon2
                Badcaps Legend
                • Dec 2019
                • 13830
                • Canada

                #8
                Re: M1 MacBook Pro clicking sound logic board 5V no power on A2338 820-02020

                The ACE controller that is active should offer the voltage rails.

                In your last batch of measurements - you moved the power adapter to another connector? Then UF400 ACE controller was used ?

                Comment

                • slimmy182
                  Senior Member
                  • Apr 2021
                  • 105
                  • italy

                  #9
                  Re: M1 MacBook Pro clicking sound logic board 5V no power on A2338 820-02020

                  Originally posted by mon2
                  The ACE controller that is active should offer the voltage rails.

                  In your last batch of measurements - you moved the power adapter to another connector? Then UF400 ACE controller was used ?
                  Nope. Just reconnected.
                  It does act the same on both ports, sometimes 5V 0.42A, sometimes 5V 0A

                  Anyway I keep hearing that popping/cralkig sound but I cant really identify where it does come from, but I guess the area is L5820, id does make this sound only when it takes 5V 0.42A
                  Last edited by slimmy182; 01-18-2023, 12:20 PM.

                  Comment

                  • slimmy182
                    Senior Member
                    • Apr 2021
                    • 105
                    • italy

                    #10
                    Re: M1 MacBook Pro clicking sound logic board 5V no power on A2338 820-02020

                    Ok, I realize that when the board is cold and connect to DCIN multimeter display 5v 0.4A and consuming 2W, the second time I connect show 5V 0A (both usb-c port). I was able to locate what is becoming hot using my lips (not so hot) when it takes 2W, and it is U5700 renesas chip.

                    Comment

                    • slimmy182
                      Senior Member
                      • Apr 2021
                      • 105
                      • italy

                      #11
                      Re: M1 MacBook Pro clicking sound logic board 5V no power on A2338 820-02020

                      Originally posted by mon2
                      The ACE controller that is active should offer the voltage rails.

                      In your last batch of measurements - you moved the power adapter to another connector? Then UF400 ACE controller was used ?
                      Can worth replace Renases?

                      Comment

                      • dellxps15
                        Badcaps Legend
                        • Feb 2014
                        • 1585
                        • italy

                        #12
                        Re: M1 MacBook Pro clicking sound logic board 5V no power on A2338 820-02020

                        12.3 volt on ppbus looks like bad t2 communication.

                        Comment

                        • slimmy182
                          Senior Member
                          • Apr 2021
                          • 105
                          • italy

                          #13
                          Re: M1 MacBook Pro clicking sound logic board 5V no power on A2338 820-02020

                          Originally posted by dellxps15
                          12.3 volt on ppbus looks like bad t2 communication.
                          Thanks. As far I know, M1 does not have T2, o mi sbaglio?

                          Comment

                          • slimmy182
                            Senior Member
                            • Apr 2021
                            • 105
                            • italy

                            #14
                            Re: M1 MacBook Pro clicking sound logic board 5V no power on A2338 820-02020

                            Here it is thermal image

                            Comment

                            • slimmy182
                              Senior Member
                              • Apr 2021
                              • 105
                              • italy

                              #15
                              Re: M1 MacBook Pro clicking sound logic board 5V no power on A2338 820-02020

                              This could be marked as solved.

                              Upon replacing U5700 renesas chip from a donor board Macbook is fixed, perfectly working.

                              Comment

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