Diy psu?

Collapse
X
 
  • Time
  • Show
Clear All
new posts
  • chowder
    Member
    • Feb 2016
    • 44
    • UK

    #1

    Diy psu?

    Have any of you ever designed/built your own switching power supply? I'm (slowly) learning about the theory, but wondered if any more knowledgeable members here had ever built their own.

    If such a thing is feasible (I'm unsure about sourcing suitable transformers etc), it would be cool to have some "BCN approved" PSU designs for modest power requirements.

    Just interested to hear peoples' thoughts, feel free to shoot it down if it's impractical or whatever
  • mariushm
    Badcaps Legend
    • May 2011
    • 3799

    #2
    Re: Diy psu?

    The certifications and tests required to pass before being able to put such a product to market can cost in excess of thousands if not tens of thousands of dollars.. that's why most companies just buy wallwart adapters from OEM manufacturers instead of making their own.

    Those OEM manufacturers have the equipment required to test their products in-house before submitting them to certification laboratories and basically make sure they won't fail tests and therefore pay as little as possible, and they also buy components in volume high enough to be competitive or even manufacture the transformers and cases in-house.

    There's fewer requirements to sell a DC input only / low voltage product.

    In other words, it's fairly easy to make a switching power supply, plenty of ICs out there and plenty of datasheets for them with example circuits.

    Take for example those ICs used in ATX power supplies for the 5v stand-by (for example LNK306 TNY278 etc) , you can read the datasheets for those chips and compare the example schematic with how the circuit is layed out on a computer power supply pcb.

    Comment

    • everell
      Badcaps Legend
      • Jan 2009
      • 1514
      • USA

      #3
      Re: Diy psu?

      Most "cheap" power supplies use a simple two transistor 5vsb circuit. With age, they often go overvoltage and kill computer motherboards, more specifically, the south bridge chip. I have made several different outboard 5vsb circuits using different chips. They are easy to build and fun to play with. So you might start with a simple project.....find an old power supply with a two transistor circuit. Gut the two transistor circuit. Use the existing transformer and output regulation circuit. See what you can come up with. I have made many with the DM311 and VIPer 22 chips.
      Old proverb say.........If you shoot at nothing, you will hit nothing (George Henry 10-14-11)

      Comment

      Related Topics

      Collapse

      • Astonished
        Fixing the Charge Circuit of the Batteries of the DC Motor
        by Astonished
        Hi friends of electronics

        What you see in the video and pictures attached is the circuit for charging the batteries of a DC motor.

        The problem is that this circuit cannot charge the batteries (3 1800mAH NiMH batteries) any more. When the circuit was OK, its green LEDs lit up one at a time to show that the batteries have charged more. But now that the circuit is flawed, LEDs light up as you see in the video and at the same time successive beeps are heard.

        Please help me fix this circuit.

        (the datasheet of the IC: https://pdf.datasheet.live/28...
        01-28-2025, 06:24 AM
      • Tarot Superstars
        Short Circuit tester
        by Tarot Superstars
        Hello.
        I have seen a short circuit tester made with 3 * 9V batteries, a voltage limiter component and a resistor connected to the probes of a multimeter.
        The theory is that the meter becomes sensitive enough to read very low resistances and the lowest resistance to ground on a circuit is likely to be a short circuit in that area.

        Link
        The Amazing $1 Short Finder Upgraded! Convert ... - YouTube
        https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0eixDdCpiO4

        My multimeter isn't normally sensitive to very small resistance, but when I put a 1 mega ohm resistor...
        09-25-2023, 09:11 AM
      • M1NEBLANK SHOW
        MSI B250 Gaming M3 Short circuit in CPU power supply circuit
        by M1NEBLANK SHOW
        Hello. MSI B250 Gaming M3 board, short-circuit on the power supply. Found a problematic mosfet VQ1
        (N-PK616BA_PDFN8-HF) soldered it out - short circuit is gone. I replaced VQ1 + VQ5 (N-PK632BA_PDFN8-HF). VQ1 was replaced with PK618. After starting attempt VQ1 is lit again. What can be the problem? In the driver?

        Schematic and Boardview here
        ...
        04-04-2025, 03:57 PM
      • прямо
        Viper22A 5VSB circuit
        by прямо
        So I have a cheap non working ATX PSU that I was learning to repair a decade ago. At the time, it blew the main fuse, bridger rectifier, NTC, and primary 9A 900V MOSFET. Replaced all except the MOSFET. 5VSB came back online. Then I poked around in it so much, measuring components one by one to a point I accidentally made the 5VSB circuit primary side went bang. Blown the AP8022 (Viper22A) PWM chip, along with a low resistance resistor and the PC817 opto isolator. I replaced them all.

        In the process of poking around, I also lost a zener diode that stabilize the voltage coming from...
        01-13-2024, 07:05 PM
      • chth96
        Is ESR value different between on Circuit and off Circuit?
        by chth96
        A few days ago, I purchased MESR-100 ESR meter, and When I measured a SMD capacitor on circuit,MESR-100 showed ESR value of 30, But I managed to desolder this SMD capacitor from circuit and measured it then MESR-100 showed ESR value of 18.
        I also measured it with Mega328 Transistor Tester, and It showed ESR value of 17.
        Is my MESR-100 defective, if the ESR value is different between on Circuit and off Circuit?
        11-19-2022, 04:32 AM
      • Loading...
      • No more items.
      Working...