Thinkpad T480 is dead (nm-b501)

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  • Darktron
    New Member
    • May 2025
    • 2
    • France

    #1

    Thinkpad T480 is dead (nm-b501)

    Hello all,

    I tried to repair my T480 motherboard.
    The PC can not power off at all.

    I tried the USB-C meter on both ports : it's loop on/off. I think I can not negotiate the 10-20V voltage.
    I tested with an USB "classic" 5V charger with to USB-C : the USB-C meter displays 5,080 V, 0,02 A with some pics to 2,5 A

    The USB-C meter was being tested on other USB-C device, it's works fine.

    Thank you in advance for your help.

    LINK to Schematic -> https://www.badcaps.net/forum/troubl...b501-schematic
  • dmill89
    Badcaps Legend
    • Dec 2011
    • 2531
    • USA

    #2
    Originally posted by Darktron
    Hello all,

    I tried to repair my T480 motherboard.
    The PC can not power off at all.

    I tried the USB-C meter on both ports : it's loop on/off. I think I can not negotiate the 10-20V voltage.
    I tested with an USB "classic" 5V charger with to USB-C : the USB-C meter displays 5,080 V, 0,02 A with some pics to 2,5 A

    The USB-C meter was being tested on other USB-C device, it's works fine.

    Thank you in advance for your help.

    LINK to Schematic -> https://www.badcaps.net/forum/troubl...b501-schematic
    Unfortunately, these models had a known defect on the firmware where the Thunderbolt controller (which controls the USB-C functionality on these) would constantly write to the EEPROM storage for the controller and kill it (too many write cycles). There is a firmware update to fix this you can try, but it won't help if the controller EEPROM is already "cooked" (in which case the only fix is either replacing the Thunderbolt EEPROM chip, or the entire motherboard, some have seen success manually flashing the EEPROM , but that is hit and miss).

    Official Lenovo support article on this issue:
    https://pcsupport.lenovo.com/us/en/p...dates-thinkpad

    Redit thread discussing manually flashing the EEPROM (this is for a T480s but the issues is similar among several models):
    https://www.reddit.com/r/thinkpad/co...o_upgrade_the/

    Comment

    • rumpumpel1
      Senior Member
      • Jul 2019
      • 134
      • germany

      #3
      https://www.badcaps.net/forum/troubl...olt-3-firmware

      Comment

      • Darktron
        New Member
        • May 2025
        • 2
        • France

        #4
        Hello,

        Thank you for your reply.

        The thunderbolt firmware was been updated 2 mouths before the breakdown​. This previous owner didn't perform the firmware update...
        I tried to flash with CH341, not better.

        With my voltmeter, I ckecked VCC on the Winbond chip (U15), it's various voltage between 4V and 0V by loop.

        I can manage to replace this chip.

        Comment

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