Power Issue on HP AHL50/ABL52 LA-C701P Motherboard - UEFI Chip Not Powered

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  • mcplslg123
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    • Jun 2015
    • 7262
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    #21
    Re: Power Issue on HP AHL50/ABL52 LA-C701P Motherboard - UEFI Chip Not Powered

    Have you removed the 5V coil(PL8) before injecting voltage? If no, then remove this coil first,allow the board to cool down a bit, then measure resistance to GND on both pads. One of the pads will show low resistance and you need to inject voltage here. I'll suggest to inject 1V/5A straight away. Wait for some time and see if anything heats up.

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    • Christian0734
      Senior Member
      • Nov 2020
      • 92
      • France

      #22
      Re: Power Issue on HP AHL50/ABL52 LA-C701P Motherboard - UEFI Chip Not Powered

      I'll look into it


      Regarding the bipolar capacitors with low resistance to ground, I also have PCV48, PCV49, PCV50. On these three, I have about ten ohms.
      Last edited by Christian0734; 10-13-2023, 09:28 AM.

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      • Christian0734
        Senior Member
        • Nov 2020
        • 92
        • France

        #23
        Re: Power Issue on HP AHL50/ABL52 LA-C701P Motherboard - UEFI Chip Not Powered

        Originally posted by mcplslg123
        Have you removed the 5V coil(PL8) before injecting voltage? If no, then remove this coil first,allow the board to cool down a bit, then measure resistance to GND on both pads. One of the pads will show low resistance and you need to inject voltage here. I'll suggest to inject 1V/5A straight away. Wait for some time and see if anything heats up.

        At 1V, the circuit is drawing 0.053A, and I'm not detecting any hot spots with my thermal camera. The resistance at the injection point measures 16 ohms.

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        • mcplslg123
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          • Jun 2015
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          #24
          Re: Power Issue on HP AHL50/ABL52 LA-C701P Motherboard - UEFI Chip Not Powered

          Originally posted by Christian0734
          At 1V, the circuit is drawing 0.053A, and I'm not detecting any hot spots with my thermal camera. The resistance at the injection point measures 16 ohms.
          0.53A consumption indicates a short. What was the amp you pushed? Wait for 10-15 mins while injecting 1V/5A and then see if any area of the mb is warm.

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          • Christian0734
            Senior Member
            • Nov 2020
            • 92
            • France

            #25
            Re: Power Issue on HP AHL50/ABL52 LA-C701P Motherboard - UEFI Chip Not Powered

            Originally posted by mcplslg123
            0.53A consumption indicates a short. What was the amp you pushed? Wait for 10-15 mins while injecting 1V/5A and then see if any area of the mb is warm.
            Not 0.53A but 0.053A, which is almost nothing. With this current consumption, nothing is getting hot

            I just took a photo, and I have a slightly higher current consumption today, 0.062A

            The only thing that heats up a tiny bit with 1.5V is PU2

            Last edited by Christian0734; 10-14-2023, 12:27 PM.

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            • mcplslg123
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              • Jun 2015
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              #26
              Re: Power Issue on HP AHL50/ABL52 LA-C701P Motherboard - UEFI Chip Not Powered

              Sorry, i read it wrong. Consumption at 60mA or so will definitely not heat up anything much. Perhaps a closer look under microscope may give a clue.

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              • Christian0734
                Senior Member
                • Nov 2020
                • 92
                • France

                #27
                Re: Power Issue on HP AHL50/ABL52 LA-C701P Motherboard - UEFI Chip Not Powered

                Originally posted by mcplslg123
                Sorry, i read it wrong. Consumption at 60mA or so will definitely not heat up anything much. Perhaps a closer look under microscope may give a clue.
                I can't see anything noticeable when inspecting the board under the microscope.

                To summarize, when I power the board with 19V, the current consumption is around 0.030A. When I press the power button, the consumption goes up to around 0.075A for about 10 seconds, then it drops back to 0.030A. I assume the SIO chip is trying to boot...

                However, the UC2 BIOS chip is not powered at all (MX25L6473E).
                From the schematic, I see that the +3V_PCH powering UC2 should be provided by QC30 and QC31, but I neither have PCH_PWR-EN nor +3VALW.
                So my first conclusion would be that the SIO (EC) chip might be defective, right?

                But we've tested a lot of pins, and it seems correct...
                Another observation, when the board is powered with 19V, only the PU2 chip heats up, around 40° and about 50° when I press the power button.

                Also, on the dual mosfet PQ8, there are 50 Homs between Gate 1 and source 2
                And last observation from this morning, on PQ801 there is 1 Homs between the gate and the source
                And on PQ805 there are 15 Homs between the source and the drain.

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                • mcplslg123
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                  • Jun 2015
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                  #28
                  Re: Power Issue on HP AHL50/ABL52 LA-C701P Motherboard - UEFI Chip Not Powered

                  Btw, Do you get stable 3V/5V on coil before or after pressing power btn? Status of EC_ON?

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                  • Christian0734
                    Senior Member
                    • Nov 2020
                    • 92
                    • France

                    #29
                    Re: Power Issue on HP AHL50/ABL52 LA-C701P Motherboard - UEFI Chip Not Powered

                    Originally posted by mcplslg123
                    Btw, Do you get stable 3V/5V on coil before or after pressing power btn? Status of EC_ON?
                    On EC_ON, I have no voltage when the board is just receiving power, and I have a very precise 3.287V that is very stable when I press the power button.

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                    • Christian0734
                      Senior Member
                      • Nov 2020
                      • 92
                      • France

                      #30
                      Re: Power Issue on HP AHL50/ABL52 LA-C701P Motherboard - UEFI Chip Not Powered

                      The only voltage I have on the coils when the board is powered is 3.179V on PL202 (near the battery port), and it doesn't change when I press the power button. It's very stable. I have no voltage present on the other coils.

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                      • mcplslg123
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                        • Jun 2015
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                        #31
                        Re: Power Issue on HP AHL50/ABL52 LA-C701P Motherboard - UEFI Chip Not Powered

                        Plese share the resistance to GND on both pads of PL8(coil desoldered). This will help us in understanding whether low resistance is on producer side or consumer side.

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                        • Christian0734
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                          • Nov 2020
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                          • France

                          #32
                          Re: Power Issue on HP AHL50/ABL52 LA-C701P Motherboard - UEFI Chip Not Powered

                          Originally posted by mcplslg123
                          Plese share the resistance to GND on both pads of PL8(coil desoldered). This will help us in understanding whether low resistance is on producer side or consumer side.
                          PL8 : 50 Ω on the side of PC43 and OL on the other

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                          • mcplslg123
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                            #33
                            Re: Power Issue on HP AHL50/ABL52 LA-C701P Motherboard - UEFI Chip Not Powered

                            So you have low resistance to GND on consumer side. Something is partially shorted.Its hard job as dc supply wont help much(voltage injection) as its not full shorting to GND. You need to manually check the components.The other risky way is to pump in more voltage on shorted side of PL8.As a safety precaution remove all coils from the mb if you want to inject higher voltage.However, its risky to some extent.

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                            • Christian0734
                              Senior Member
                              • Nov 2020
                              • 92
                              • France

                              #34
                              Re: Power Issue on HP AHL50/ABL52 LA-C701P Motherboard - UEFI Chip Not Powered

                              Originally posted by mcplslg123
                              So you have low resistance to GND on consumer side. Something is partially shorted.Its hard job as dc supply wont help much(voltage injection) as its not full shorting to GND. You need to manually check the components.The other risky way is to pump in more voltage on shorted side of PL8.As a safety precaution remove all coils from the mb if you want to inject higher voltage.However, its risky to some extent.
                              I may be wrong, but on the schematic, I see it's a 5V line whereas it's directly connected to the positive terminal of the CMOS battery, which should be at 3.2V. Either I'm misunderstanding the schematic, or there's an issue with the board.

                              Also, I remind you that the dual mosfet PQ8 has 50 Ω between gate 1 and source 2, on PQ801 there's 1 Ω between the gate and the source. And on PQ805 there's 15 Ω between the source and the drain.

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                              • Techtiger
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                                • Oct 2014
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                                #35
                                Re: Power Issue on HP AHL50/ABL52 LA-C701P Motherboard - UEFI Chip Not Powered

                                Originally posted by Christian0734
                                I may be wrong, but on the schematic, I see it's a 5V line whereas it's directly connected to the positive terminal of the CMOS battery, which should be at 3.2V. Either I'm misunderstanding the schematic, or there's an issue with the board.

                                Also, I remind you that the dual mosfet PQ8 has 50 Ω between gate 1 and source 2, on PQ801 there's 1 Ω between the gate and the source. And on PQ805 there's 15 Ω between the source and the drain.
                                RTC_VCC must not exceed 3.3V, as the +3VL line is connected to DC1 what is the Voltage pin 1 ?
                                Last edited by Techtiger; 10-18-2023, 01:45 AM.

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                                • Techtiger
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                                  • Oct 2014
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                                  #36
                                  Re: Power Issue on HP AHL50/ABL52 LA-C701P Motherboard - UEFI Chip Not Powered

                                  In post #7, you have desoldered PQ8 out of the circuit. It shows OL (Open Loop), so we can assume it is in working condition for PQ801 and PQ805. The VGA CORE line mostly has low resistance. On the PU2, pin 19 (BOOT1), do you get +5V? Replace PU2 and see if there are any changes.
                                  Last edited by Techtiger; 10-18-2023, 01:53 AM.

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                                  • Christian0734
                                    Senior Member
                                    • Nov 2020
                                    • 92
                                    • France

                                    #37
                                    Re: Power Issue on HP AHL50/ABL52 LA-C701P Motherboard - UEFI Chip Not Powered

                                    Originally posted by Techtiger
                                    RTC_VCC must not exceed 3.3V, as the +3VL line is connected to DC1 what is the Voltage pin 1 ?
                                    On DC1 pin 1, there is 3.10V,
                                    on pin 2 there is 3.316V,
                                    and on pin 3 there is 3.017V.


                                    Originally posted by Techtiger
                                    In post #7, you have desoldered PQ8 out of the circuit. It shows OL (Open Loop), so we can assume it is in working condition for PQ801 and PQ805. The VGA CORE line mostly has low resistance. On the PU2, pin 19 (BOOT1), do you get +5V? Replace PU2 and see if there are any changes.
                                    Pin 19 on PU2 there is 4.53V...

                                    I'm going to order an RT8243AZQW, I already wanted to do it just in case, but there were 18 euros for shipping or wait for the delivery from Ali, so I've hesitated. But I just searched again, I found some on eBay in Germany, I'm going to place an order

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                                    • mcplslg123
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                                      • Jun 2015
                                      • 7262
                                      • india

                                      #38
                                      Re: Power Issue on HP AHL50/ABL52 LA-C701P Motherboard - UEFI Chip Not Powered

                                      Originally posted by Christian0734
                                      I may be wrong, but on the schematic, I see it's a 5V line whereas it's directly connected to the positive terminal of the CMOS battery, which should be at 3.2V. Either I'm misunderstanding the schematic, or there's an issue with the board.

                                      Also, I remind you that the dual mosfet PQ8 has 50 Ω between gate 1 and source 2, on PQ801 there's 1 Ω between the gate and the source. And on PQ805 there's 15 Ω between the source and the drain.
                                      PL8 is indeed 5V line and schematic is not wrong. You may be getting connectivity to cmos coz of low resistance on this coil.

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                                      • mcplslg123
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                                        • Jun 2015
                                        • 7262
                                        • india

                                        #39
                                        Re: Power Issue on HP AHL50/ABL52 LA-C701P Motherboard - UEFI Chip Not Powered

                                        Originally posted by Techtiger
                                        In post #7, you have desoldered PQ8 out of the circuit. It shows OL (Open Loop), so we can assume it is in working condition for PQ801 and PQ805. The VGA CORE line mostly has low resistance. On the PU2, pin 19 (BOOT1), do you get +5V? Replace PU2 and see if there are any changes.
                                        No point replacing PU2 unless the low resistance to GND reading is fixed on PL8. Simply another IC will go waste.

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                                        • mcplslg123
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                                          • Jun 2015
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                                          #40
                                          Re: Power Issue on HP AHL50/ABL52 LA-C701P Motherboard - UEFI Chip Not Powered

                                          Remove PC43 and check resistance to GND on consumer side of PL8-is it same?

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