Macbook Pro 820-00840 have image no backlight

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  • Stevechurch
    Member
    • Feb 2023
    • 24
    • United Kingdom

    #1

    Macbook Pro 820-00840 have image no backlight

    Originally posted by mon2
    So it is not shorted.

    Check the voltage to ground of:

    ISNS_LCDBKLT_P
    ISNS_LCDBKLT_N


    There should be little or no voltage drop across these 2 test points else the boost circuit will be turned OFF due to an excessive current draw.

    Confirm the resistance to ground of PPVOUT_S0_LCDBKLT. No power when checking resistance.

    If the resistance is not low, continue...

    Remove R8442. Solder a wire from R8442 pcb pad # 2 = EN pin on the backlight IC to a 3v3 rail on the logic board.

    This is to manually enable the backlight IC with a logic '1'. This bypass should then provide for a voltage divider to lower the gate voltage @ Q8400 mosfet to allow for the 12V to enter the boost circuit.

    Does this enable the backlight for your board?
    I'm following this thread:
    https://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthread.php?p=1224969
    I too have no backlight and followed the thread up to
    ISNS_LCDBKLT_P = 12.6v
    ISNS_LCDBKLT_N = 0.7v

    could you advise please

    kind regards and thanks in advance

    Steve
    Last edited by Vesko356; 05-07-2023, 06:40 AM.
  • mon2
    Badcaps Legend
    • Dec 2019
    • 14662
    • Canada

    #2
    Re: macbook pro 820-00840 have image no backlight

    Remove all power. Meter in resistance mode.

    Measure the resistance to ground of:

    ISNS_LCDBKLT_N

    Comment

    • Stevechurch
      Member
      • Feb 2023
      • 24
      • United Kingdom

      #3
      Re: macbook pro 820-00840 have image no backlight

      Originally posted by mon2
      Remove all power. Meter in resistance mode.

      Measure the resistance to ground of:

      ISNS_LCDBKLT_N
      ISNS_LCDBKLT_N = 1.8k ohms

      Comment

      • mon2
        Badcaps Legend
        • Dec 2019
        • 14662
        • Canada

        #4
        Re: Macbook Pro 820-00840 have image no backlight

        To confirm, you have an image? After all, image is everything. This model is linked to flex gate. Tested with a known good display?

        Comment

        • Stevechurch
          Member
          • Feb 2023
          • 24
          • United Kingdom

          #5
          Re: Macbook Pro 820-00840 have image no backlight

          yes tested with known good display i can see login on screen with no backlight

          PPVOUT_SO_LCD = 0.03v
          Last edited by Stevechurch; 05-07-2023, 06:58 AM.

          Comment

          • mon2
            Badcaps Legend
            • Dec 2019
            • 14662
            • Canada

            #6
            Re: Macbook Pro 820-00840 have image no backlight

            Let us continue in this thread.

            You do have an image, just no backlight?

            Check the EN pin voltage to ground of the backlight IC. This to confirm that the backlight is being requested to turn on. Also this signal is linked to the lid open line that is based on the hall effect sensor in your trackpad.

            Comment

            • Stevechurch
              Member
              • Feb 2023
              • 24
              • United Kingdom

              #7
              Re: Macbook Pro 820-00840 have image no backlight

              Ppvout_s0_lcdbklt = 0.9v

              Comment

              • Stevechurch
                Member
                • Feb 2023
                • 24
                • United Kingdom

                #8
                Re: Macbook Pro 820-00840 have image no backlight

                Originally posted by mon2
                Let us continue in this thread.

                You do have an image, just no backlight?

                Check the EN pin voltage to ground of the backlight IC. This to confirm that the backlight is being requested to turn on. Also this signal is linked to the lid open line that is based on the hall effect sensor in your trackpad.
                would that be on R5102 ? IPD_LID_OPEN_R?

                sorry to ask but im leaning here

                Comment

                • mon2
                  Badcaps Legend
                  • Dec 2019
                  • 14662
                  • Canada

                  #9
                  Re: Macbook Pro 820-00840 have image no backlight

                  See attached.

                  1) Measure the voltage to ground of the EN signal.

                  Measure the voltage to ground @ EDP_BKLT_EN

                  and also @ BKLT_EN_R (R8442, pin #2) - this is the voltage seen by the IC pin 17.

                  2) Next, remove all power and no battery. Meter in lowest resistance scale.

                  Meter probe on F8400 (fuse); other meter probe @ PPVIN_S0SW_LCDBKLT_R = Q8400 (pin # 4 is ok).

                  This resistance check is to confirm that you have a low enough resistance across the current sense resistor @ R8400.

                  The current sense amplifier @ U5450 is checking the voltage going into the current sense resistor (R8400) and then checking the voltage leaving the same and based on the voltage drop, will disable the backlight IC.

                  Comment

                  • mon2
                    Badcaps Legend
                    • Dec 2019
                    • 14662
                    • Canada

                    #10
                    Re: Macbook Pro 820-00840 have image no backlight

                    For now - just review the backlight EN signal. If this voltage is high enough, then the LID OPEN becomes a no care since the logic board (trackpad hall effect) sensors are able to detect that the lid is open.

                    Hall effect is a solid state reed switch that with a magnet can tell if the lid is closed or vice versa. These sensors are inside the trackpad and the logic board reads 2 of these sensors and creates a final signal (after the dual input OR gate) = LID_OPEN. Based on this signal, the backlight is enabled or not. That is, no point to enable the backlight if the lid is closed.

                    Update:

                    ISNS_LCDBKLT_P = 12.6v
                    ISNS_LCDBKLT_N = 0.7v


                    This voltage drop implies you have a defective current sense resistor @ R8400 (rare) or there is a trace break on the current sense trace ISNS_LCDBKLT_N.

                    With no power to the board, meter in resistance mode. Measure the resistance from ISNS_LCDBKLT_N from R8400 to U5450, pin # 5. Double check this measurement.

                    If there is a trace break, the voltage leaving R8400 will be missing and then the circuit believes there is a hefty load on the rail so shut the backlight off.

                    This is the reason for the very low current sense resistor @ R8400 = 25 milli-ohms. There should be a very very small voltage drop across R8400. Certainly not a 12 volt drop.
                    Attached Files
                    Last edited by mon2; 05-07-2023, 07:29 AM.

                    Comment

                    • Stevechurch
                      Member
                      • Feb 2023
                      • 24
                      • United Kingdom

                      #11
                      Re: Macbook Pro 820-00840 have image no backlight

                      Originally posted by mon2
                      See attached.

                      1) Measure the voltage to ground of the EN signal.

                      Measure the voltage to ground @ EDP_BKLT_EN

                      and also @ BKLT_EN_R (R8442, pin #2) - this is the voltage seen by the IC pin 17.

                      2) Next, remove all power and no battery. Meter in lowest resistance scale.

                      Meter probe on F8400 (fuse); other meter probe @ PPVIN_S0SW_LCDBKLT_R = Q8400 (pin # 4 is ok).

                      This resistance check is to confirm that you have a low enough resistance across the current sense resistor @ R8400.

                      The current sense amplifier @ U5450 is checking the voltage going into the current sense resistor (R8400) and then checking the voltage leaving the same and based on the voltage drop, will disable the backlight IC.
                      EDP_BKLT_EN = 0.2v
                      EDP_BKLT_R = 0.15v
                      F8400 and Q8400 = 0.10 ohm

                      thanks for your understanding and patience

                      Comment

                      • mon2
                        Badcaps Legend
                        • Dec 2019
                        • 14662
                        • Canada

                        #12
                        Re: Macbook Pro 820-00840 have image no backlight

                        See above. Need to rake my Margaret (de)Thatcher lawn clippings before it rains. Will check back in a bit. Check the above updated posts. Suspecting a trace break in the current sense leg.

                        Comment

                        • Stevechurch
                          Member
                          • Feb 2023
                          • 24
                          • United Kingdom

                          #13
                          Re: Macbook Pro 820-00840 have image no backlight

                          Originally posted by mon2
                          See above. Need to rake my Margaret (de)Thatcher lawn clippings before it rains. Will check back in a bit. Check the above updated posts. Suspecting a trace break in the current sense leg.
                          hope you dodge the rain !

                          please see photo ..U5450 is missing from this board

                          Attached Files

                          Comment

                          • mon2
                            Badcaps Legend
                            • Dec 2019
                            • 14662
                            • Canada

                            #14
                            Re: Macbook Pro 820-00840 have image no backlight

                            Yes. Just missed it. Raking dead grass is as exciting as counting cars.

                            The missing part on your board sounded familiar...

                            https://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthread.php?p=1070107

                            So it is ok that you are missing U5450.

                            However, not ok that 12v enter this circuit @ R8400 but drops to 0 volts upon leaving.

                            With no power -> check the resistance across ISNS_LCDBKLT_P & ISNS_LCDBKLT_N. It should be ~0 ohms.

                            Comment

                            • Stevechurch
                              Member
                              • Feb 2023
                              • 24
                              • United Kingdom

                              #15
                              Re: Macbook Pro 820-00840 have image no backlight

                              Originally posted by mon2
                              Yes. Just missed it. Raking dead grass is as exciting as counting cars.

                              The missing part on your board sounded familiar...

                              https://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthread.php?p=1070107

                              So it is ok that you are missing U5450.

                              However, not ok that 12v enter this circuit @ R8400 but drops to 0 volts upon leaving.

                              With no power -> check the resistance across ISNS_LCDBKLT_P & ISNS_LCDBKLT_N. It should be ~0 ohms.
                              glad missing chip is ok

                              ISNS_LCDBKLT_P & ISNS_LCDBKLT_N = 0.1 ohm

                              sorry belay that reply...i will recheck

                              Comment

                              • Stevechurch
                                Member
                                • Feb 2023
                                • 24
                                • United Kingdom

                                #16
                                Re: Macbook Pro 820-00840 have image no backlight

                                ISNS_LCDBKLT_P & ISNS_LCDBKLT_N = 0.2 ohm

                                Comment

                                • mon2
                                  Badcaps Legend
                                  • Dec 2019
                                  • 14662
                                  • Canada

                                  #17
                                  Re: Macbook Pro 820-00840 have image no backlight

                                  This is a very good reading for R8400.

                                  Can you confirm where you are measuring the ISNS_LCDBKLT_N to ground voltage ?

                                  See attached. You should be able to measure the same very low resistance between the 2 points noted by the arrows. No power on resistance checks.
                                  Attached Files

                                  Comment

                                  • Stevechurch
                                    Member
                                    • Feb 2023
                                    • 24
                                    • United Kingdom

                                    #18
                                    Re: Macbook Pro 820-00840 have image no backlight

                                    i have just gone back and checked voltage to ground 3 times on U8400 for both
                                    ISNS_LCDBKLT_N and ISNS_LCDBKLT_P i am getting low readings on two tries then i got 12.6v on both, i then checked on the pad 3 and 5 of U5450 three time and had the same thing , two in mV and one at 12.6v
                                    not sure if its power cycling but it powers up at 20v on the usbc charging ports (not sure if i used the same usbc conector but all times it was the same side)

                                    Comment

                                    • mon2
                                      Badcaps Legend
                                      • Dec 2019
                                      • 14662
                                      • Canada

                                      #19
                                      Re: Macbook Pro 820-00840 have image no backlight

                                      Check if voltage of PPBUS_G3H to ground is stable @ F7000. Meter in DC volts mode (20V or higher is ok).

                                      Red meter probe @ F7000, pin #1 (producer side = ISL side that creates this power rail); black meter probe to ground.

                                      Then check with the red meter probe @ F7000, pin #2 (consumer side) & ground.

                                      What is the voltage measurement? Is it stable?

                                      Comment

                                      • Stevechurch
                                        Member
                                        • Feb 2023
                                        • 24
                                        • United Kingdom

                                        #20
                                        Re: Macbook Pro 820-00840 have image no backlight

                                        Originally posted by mon2
                                        Check if voltage of PPBUS_G3H to ground is stable @ F7000. Meter in DC volts mode (20V or higher is ok).

                                        Red meter probe @ F7000, pin #1 (producer side = ISL side that creates this power rail); black meter probe to ground.

                                        Then check with the red meter probe @ F7000, pin #2 (consumer side) & ground.

                                        What is the voltage measurement? Is it stable?
                                        Both had the same reading of 12.6V

                                        Comment

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