Explanation of capacitor rating

Collapse
X
 
  • Time
  • Show
Clear All
new posts
  • Adenitz
    Senior Member
    • Jan 2021
    • 122
    • Congo

    #1

    Explanation of capacitor rating

    Hello,
    I'm reading an article about the "capacitor plaque" in early 2000s and I have found one sentence I cannot understand.
    The normal lifespan of a non-solid electrolytic capacitor of consumer quality, typically rated at 2000 h/85 °C and operating at 40 °C, is roughly 6 years. It can be more than 10 years for a 1000 h/105 °C capacitor operating at 40 °C.

    What this 2000h or 1000h means? Why 1000h capacitors have longer life span?
  • Per Hansson
    Super Moderator
    • Jul 2005
    • 5894
    • Sweden

    #2
    Re: Explanation of capacitor rating

    A rough estimation is that capacitor lifetime doubles with each 10°C reduction of rated temperature.
    "The one who says it cannot be done should never interrupt the one who is doing it."

    Comment

    • PeteS in CA
      Badcaps Legend
      • Aug 2005
      • 3576
      • USA, Unsure of Planet

      #3
      Re: Explanation of capacitor rating

      An #,000 hour cap is that many hours at rated maximum temperature, voltage, and ripple current (if there is a ripple current rating).
      PeteS in CA

      Power Supplies should be boring: No loud noises, no bright flashes, and no bad smells.
      ****************************
      To kill personal responsibility, initiative or success, punish it by taxing it. To encourage irresponsibility, improvidence, dependence and failure, reward it by subsidizing it.
      ****************************

      Comment

      Related Topics

      Collapse

      • chth96
        Is it no harm to replace with capacitor without ripple current rating?
        by chth96
        When I tried to repair LG 29 inch CRT TV, I found that the ESR value of samyoung SMS capacitor(160v 2.2uf), which is very close to D1879 transistor, is 6 ohm.


        Judging from above ESR Meter Table,I think It is necessary to replace this sms capacitor.So I visited local electronics shop,and I purchased 160v 2.2uf rubycon YK capacitor.
        But when I browse through rubycon YK datasheet,I found that there is no ripple current rating for 160v 2.2uf specification. But On the contrary, I found 39 mA ripple current rating for 160v 2.2uf SMS capacitor.
        Rubycon YK DataSheet (b...
        04-19-2024, 05:19 AM
      • Prolog
        RTX 3080 FE Identifying capacitor
        by Prolog
        Hi people, I hope this is the correct spot to post this, I'm new to the forum.

        I have an RTX 3080 Founders Edition which has a burnt up capacitor (it was in parallel with another capacitor which appears damaged too), so I am hoping to be able to identify the capacitor values and order replacements.

        I hope these photos make it clear which component I am referring to:
        (yes, the soldering is a bit botched from removing the blown one, I know)

        I have found the board schematic (attached), but there does not seem to be a boardview available. I have never...
        12-01-2024, 08:27 PM
      • Per Hansson
        Motor run capacitor physical size vs voltage rating & measurements?
        by Per Hansson
        (TL;DR skip the first paragraph)
        I encountered my first dead motor run capacitor at a customer this week.
        For some fields I guess it is a very common occurrence but the usual way for industrial machines here is to use 3-phase motors.
        (Unless a servo motor makes more sense that is).
        But for some reason this 3-phase machine uses a 1-phase motor for its liquid coolant pump.
        The pump would run but sometimes trip the 10A breaker.
        I monitored it starting and stopping for over an hour until it finally stopped in a specific spot between its windings:
        Then it could...
        09-20-2020, 06:32 AM
      • chth96
        If I replace with inferior capacitor, Is it No harm to other IC components at all?
        by chth96
        I replaced some capacitor which is located on optical pickup pcb which is shown in the table below(PCB #2).Because it have been out of order.
        Now,It works very well,But I just have found that all caps (6svpc100my and other part number as well) ,which is shown in the table below, has ultra-high ripple current spec.
        It is not able to obtain any capacitor which can be a substitute for this ultra-high ripple current nichicon capacitor.
        So I replaced it with samxon and rubycon's general capacitor(GP,YXA series).
        I know that these capacitor will not last as long as nichicon capacitor...
        12-22-2023, 04:34 AM
      • chth96
        How can I test non-polarized capacitor?
        by chth96
        I desoldered samwha NF capacitor(50v 5.6uf) from PCB circuit of 29inch CRT TV which have symptoms of no display after I heard sound of inrush of current to TV whenever I switch on this television.
        I measured ESR value of this non-polarized capacitor(samwha NF capacitor 50v 5.6uf) by means of MESR-100 ESR meter and It displayed 0.3 ohm

        And When I measured its capacitance with digital multimeter and LCR-T4 Mega328 meter, It displayed 10uf from DMM and 8uf from LCR-T4 meter.
        I found catalogue of samwha capacitor(samwha-catalogue_3.pdf file), which is attached to this thread,...
        06-02-2024, 07:31 PM
      • Loading...
      • No more items.
      Working...