Originally posted by Crystaleyes
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So to be sure about the MOSFET... yes, remove it out of the circuit and test it.
If it's an N-ch FET, you should get a diode reading (~500-700 mV range) between Drain and Source when red multimeter probe is on Source pin. Reversing the probes should give no reading (open circuit.) Next, connect black MM probe to Source and touch the Gate pin with the red probe while using diode test. Then move the red probe to Drain. The MOSFET should now be turned on and you should see a low or almost no voltage drop between Drain and Source (as if the pins are shorted together.) If you touch the Gate pin with your finger, that should discharge it and the Drain-Source connection should disappear back into an open-circuit. Note that this test only works for testing MOSFETs out of circuit.
For P-ch MOSFETs, these tests above are the same, but just switch the positions of the red and black probe for each test... or use your component tester, if you prefer.
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