Please help me :(

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  • willy_andre
    Member
    • Mar 2014
    • 14
    • indonesia

    #1

    Please help me :(

    Hi all...
    i've tried so hard to understand how to read the schematics, looking for tutorial on the internet, but i have no luck, i know the components and the symbols but i can't figure where to start, for example; i have acer one 522 dead, but i dont know where the power circuit is, and how the electricity flow, could someone please help me to explain?

    always wish for the lights

    i have attach the schematic
    Attached Files
  • lezsimply
    The Wanderer
    • Jan 2013
    • 645
    • Philippines

    #2
    Re: Please help me

    You can start with page 28 DCIN/VIN DETECTOR. check PL1 if you have correct voltage. if voltage is present (VIN) you can proceed to page 30. check voltage which start from PD3 to PQ4 voltage must be present there.

    Comment

    • fddizon
      Badcaps Veteran
      • Sep 2011
      • 555
      • Philippines

      #3
      Re: Please help me

      study basic electronics first before going to a serious motherboard repair

      Comment

      • JCIT
        Josh
        • Jan 2014
        • 11
        • Australia

        #4
        Re: Please help me

        There is an online course run by the Siva institute, I'm saving my pennies for it so I can take my little repair shop up a step.

        http://www.sivainstitute.com/neweng/

        Comment

        • sparker1
          Badcaps Veteran
          • Sep 2011
          • 343
          • Australia

          #5
          Re: Please help me

          I'd like to do that too. His tutorials that he puts on the web have already helped me save a laptop from the dump. Good to see a few Aussies on the forum.

          Comment

          • willy_andre
            Member
            • Mar 2014
            • 14
            • indonesia

            #6
            Re: Please help me

            Originally posted by lezsimply
            You can start with page 28 DCIN/VIN DETECTOR. check PL1 if you have correct voltage. if voltage is present (VIN) you can proceed to page 30. check voltage which start from PD3 to PQ4 voltage must be present there.
            Oke thanks alot.. but i still wonder, does vin means it is the adaptor? cause i dont see jack there..

            Comment

            • lezsimply
              The Wanderer
              • Jan 2013
              • 645
              • Philippines

              #7
              Re: Please help me

              VIN is the output voltage of your adapter. look at the markings on the motherboard. PJP1 is the dc jack. voltage runs through PC1, PC2, PC3, PC4 and PL1 and has output voltage around 18v-20v. If this voltage is present there then you can go to page 30 to test furthermore.

              By the way, have you had any experience in basic electronics or soldering? don't get me wrong I just wanted to know because laptop is not that easy to fix.

              Comment

              • willy_andre
                Member
                • Mar 2014
                • 14
                • indonesia

                #8
                Re: Please help me

                Originally posted by lezsimply
                VIN is the output voltage of your adapter. look at the markings on the motherboard. PJP1 is the dc jack. voltage runs through PC1, PC2, PC3, PC4 and PL1 and has output voltage around 18v-20v. If this voltage is present there then you can go to page 30 to test furthermore.

                By the way, have you had any experience in basic electronics or soldering? don't get me wrong I just wanted to know because laptop is not that easy to fix.
                Thanks alot lezsimply thats very helpful., i usually fix laptop but not for the mainboard short problem, i usually ask the customers to bought a new One, but it is very expensive in my small town, i'v learn the tchnique of soldering and basic of electronics even though not much, so according to your experience, wich part should i begin first???

                even they are not easy but i will never stop Learning, i hope u dont mind to help me if u can...

                Comment

                • sparker1
                  Badcaps Veteran
                  • Sep 2011
                  • 343
                  • Australia

                  #9
                  Re: Please help me

                  Good luck. I think VIN means "voltage in". That's good because a lot of schematic lettering doesn't make such easy translation to english as far as I can tell.
                  Last edited by sparker1; 03-27-2014, 05:09 PM.

                  Comment

                  • willy_andre
                    Member
                    • Mar 2014
                    • 14
                    • indonesia

                    #10
                    Re: Please help me

                    Originally posted by sparker1
                    Good luck. I think VIN means "voltage in". That's good because a lot of schematic lettering doesn't make such easy translation to english as far as I can tell.
                    Thanks sparker, but i need help now, where does the voltage convert to 5v and 3v, is it from dc-dc converter? and in my case where is it ( the converter) in the schematics?? I am sorry but i just want to know, i hope u dont get angry

                    Comment

                    • lezsimply
                      The Wanderer
                      • Jan 2013
                      • 645
                      • Philippines

                      #11
                      Re: Please help me

                      if you have already confirmed that motherboard receives voltage from adapter, Turn to page 31. This is where 5v and 3.3v are produced. check PL6 for 3.3v and PL7 for 5v. If you are having a hard time identifying voltages you can check page 3.

                      Comment

                      • sparker1
                        Badcaps Veteran
                        • Sep 2011
                        • 343
                        • Australia

                        #12
                        Re: Please help me

                        You probably need help from people with more knowledge than me. Lezsimply knows his stuff. I think the job of DC to DC conversion is done by buck converters http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buck_converter and linear regulators. Page 27 of your schematic is headed as the DCC circuit. The components on that page have a product number - for instance U14 is a DMN3030LSS-13. With that number you can google (for instance U14 I get to http://diodes.com/datasheets/ds31261.pdf) their data characteristics and maybe you can test them for shorts/voltages. I am only a noob with this stuff so hopefully someone with more knowledge will help you out and correct any bad advice I may have given. By the way, the schemataic you have is passworded. This one isn't.
                        Attached Files

                        Comment

                        • lezsimply
                          The Wanderer
                          • Jan 2013
                          • 645
                          • Philippines

                          #13
                          Re: Please help me

                          Sparker, I'm not also very good with this stuff I'm only sharing what I have learned from this forum. Joining this site helped me a lot and I thank everyone for it. In return, I helped others with the basics. In this area no matter what people say, little or not. The important thing is we helped and share. And if someone is wrong, its easily corrected

                          When I receive laptop with no power this is what I usually test.

                          -adapter
                          -dc jack
                          -regulator ic's
                          -bios
                          -shorts
                          -heating components
                          -burnt components

                          please feel free to add some
                          Last edited by lezsimply; 03-27-2014, 10:05 PM.

                          Comment

                          • willy_andre
                            Member
                            • Mar 2014
                            • 14
                            • indonesia

                            #14
                            Re: Please help me

                            Originally posted by sparker1
                            You probably need help from people with more knowledge than me. Lezsimply knows his stuff. I think the job of DC to DC conversion is done by buck converters http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buck_converter and linear regulators. Page 27 of your schematic is headed as the DCC circuit. The components on that page have a product number - for instance U14 is a DMN3030LSS-13. With that number you can google (for instance U14 I get to http://diodes.com/datasheets/ds31261.pdf) their data characteristics and maybe you can test them for shorts/voltages. I am only a noob with this stuff so hopefully someone with more knowledge will help you out and correct any bad advice I may have given. By the way, the schemataic you have is passworded. This one isn't.
                            Thanks for the schematic sparker, but i dont understand my schematic is passworded, what are the different?? do u have link where i can download any schematics are not passworded?? I'm on my way Home to town right now, and will back to the laptop soon, trace for short, thanks

                            Comment

                            • sparker1
                              Badcaps Veteran
                              • Sep 2011
                              • 343
                              • Australia

                              #15
                              Re: Please help me

                              When I went to open the PDF file of yours it requested a password. I did not have the password for it but one of the online pdf password remover sites cracked it for me. Good luck with your problem.

                              Comment

                              • willy_andre
                                Member
                                • Mar 2014
                                • 14
                                • indonesia

                                #16
                                Re: Please help me

                                Originally posted by sparker1
                                When I went to open the PDF file of yours it requested a password. I did not have the password for it but one of the online pdf password remover sites cracked it for me. Good luck with your problem.
                                I've check for the circuits, and i found PQ5 have input 19v and output 0,2v is that normal? Then i press the switch but the output is still 0,2v should i replace the PQ5?

                                Comment

                                • atsio
                                  Badcaps Veteran
                                  • Oct 2013
                                  • 819
                                  • Greece

                                  #17
                                  Re: Please help me

                                  PQ5 is the battery side FET. You should check all pins of PQ4 (You don't have to press the power button).

                                  Comment

                                  • willy_andre
                                    Member
                                    • Mar 2014
                                    • 14
                                    • indonesia

                                    #18
                                    Re: Please help me

                                    Originally posted by atsio
                                    PQ5 is the battery side FET. You should check all pins of PQ4 (You don't have to press the power button).
                                    Thanks atsio for the reply, but do i have to remove the PQ4 from the circuit first? because without removing the fet from circuit here is the result of measurement D=18v,S=18v,G=1,8v
                                    Last edited by willy_andre; 04-05-2014, 03:20 AM.

                                    Comment

                                    • willy_andre
                                      Member
                                      • Mar 2014
                                      • 14
                                      • indonesia

                                      #19
                                      Re: Please help me

                                      the netbook is not totally dead, when the adapter is inserted, and press the switch, the power led is on, the fan spinning while but it stop and spin again and stop, then the power led is dead, the netbook is dead, and if the power button is pressed about three time(sometimes many time), the power led is on and the fan is spinning fast, but no display, is it because of gpu problem? i have try to connect it to the external monitor but still no display,hufft...

                                      Comment

                                      • atsio
                                        Badcaps Veteran
                                        • Oct 2013
                                        • 819
                                        • Greece

                                        #20
                                        Re: Please help me

                                        Probably.

                                        Comment

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