LN40B540P8F Flickering Backlight

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  • pvfjr
    New Member
    • Feb 2015
    • 7
    • United States

    #1

    LN40B540P8F Flickering Backlight

    Hello, our Samsung TV has started flickering. I've got the back off, and can see the backlight flickering on and off through the small holes in the sheetmetal. Here are some things I've noticed so far:

    -I can hear a light buzz when the lights are on, and it's silent when it goes out. Possibly just normal inverter noise?
    -I have 386VDC on the main filter caps
    -I don't see any bulging caps
    -I don't see any overtly burned components
    -T1803 has some very light discoloration on the tape around its core
    -Energy saver mode is already off
    -If I turn the backlight down to "2" in the settings, they stay on. That's a bit dim for our tastes, and obviously, doesn't fix what is actually wrong with it.

    How should I proceed from here? Thanks in advance!
    BTW, I do have an o-scope, just in case it's needed.
  • budm
    Badcaps Legend
    • Feb 2010
    • 40746
    • USA

    #2
    Re: LN40B540P8F Flickering Backlight

    Start by uploading good clear pictures of the whole back side of the TV to show all the boards, then the pictures of the T1803.
    Never stop learning
    Basic LCD TV and Monitor troubleshooting guides.
    http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...956#post305956

    Voltage Regulator (LDO) testing:
    http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...999#post300999

    Inverter testing using old CFL:
    http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...er+testing+cfl

    Tear down pictures : Hit the ">" Show Albums and stories" on the left side
    http://s807.photobucket.com/user/budm/library/

    TV Factory reset codes listing:
    http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthread.php?t=24809

    Comment

    • budm
      Badcaps Legend
      • Feb 2010
      • 40746
      • USA

      #3
      Re: LN40B540P8F Flickering Backlight

      Start by uploading good clear pictures of the backside of the TV showing all the boards, and the pictures of T1803.
      What is the power supply board P/N? BN44-??????
      Never stop learning
      Basic LCD TV and Monitor troubleshooting guides.
      http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...956#post305956

      Voltage Regulator (LDO) testing:
      http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...999#post300999

      Inverter testing using old CFL:
      http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...er+testing+cfl

      Tear down pictures : Hit the ">" Show Albums and stories" on the left side
      http://s807.photobucket.com/user/budm/library/

      TV Factory reset codes listing:
      http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthread.php?t=24809

      Comment

      • pvfjr
        New Member
        • Feb 2015
        • 7
        • United States

        #4
        Re: LN40B540P8F Flickering Backlight

        Originally posted by budm
        Start by uploading good clear pictures of the backside of the TV showing all the boards, and the pictures of T1803.
        What is the power supply board P/N? BN44-??????
        BN44 sounds right, I'll check the other digits and get pics when I get home. I think it ended with a 'B'...

        Comment

        • pvfjr
          New Member
          • Feb 2015
          • 7
          • United States

          #5
          Re: LN40B540P8F Flickering Backlight

          It's a BN44-0264B. I pulled it out to inspect the solder joints, and found nothing obvious. Unfortunately, I'm not sure what the best way to reinstall the board is. The ends of the CCFLs are quite floppy, and don't want to engage with their connectors. Is there a quick and easy way to access them from the other side, or must I dismantle the entire TV now?
          Attached Files

          Comment

          • budm
            Badcaps Legend
            • Feb 2010
            • 40746
            • USA

            #6
            Re: LN40B540P8F Flickering Backlight

            You have bad inverter transformer, the one with the brown markings on top.
            What ever you do, do not try to remove that black plastic strip when the board is plugged into.
            Never stop learning
            Basic LCD TV and Monitor troubleshooting guides.
            http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...956#post305956

            Voltage Regulator (LDO) testing:
            http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...999#post300999

            Inverter testing using old CFL:
            http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...er+testing+cfl

            Tear down pictures : Hit the ">" Show Albums and stories" on the left side
            http://s807.photobucket.com/user/budm/library/

            TV Factory reset codes listing:
            http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthread.php?t=24809

            Comment

            • pvfjr
              New Member
              • Feb 2015
              • 7
              • United States

              #7
              Re: LN40B540P8F Flickering Backlight

              I'm curious to know how these transformers are hooked up. With there being multiples, do they each power a portion of the backlight? If so, why does the bad one disable the entire backlight? Unless it were shorting and causing an over-current condition that tripped the protection circuit. Even then, why would it stop shorting when the backlight is turned down to 2? Turning down the backlight setting just changes the modulation percentage, not the voltage...right?

              It's obviously a damaged transformer, I'm just curious about why it went bad. There was a guy on Youtube to appeared to replace the same one. Afterwards, the new one continued to run hotter than the others.

              https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PflyJ4H51Fg

              Comment

              • budm
                Badcaps Legend
                • Feb 2010
                • 40746
                • USA

                #8
                Re: LN40B540P8F Flickering Backlight

                The protection circuit will detect if ALL the lamps are on or not otherwise it will shutdown the inverter circuit, the protection circuit also detect over current and will go into shutdown. So in this case it is the over current shutdown due to bad transformer when it is driven hard.
                There are two high Voltage windings on the transformer, the Blue one has only one high Voltage winding.
                http://www.shopjimmy.com/catalogsear...?q=BN44-00264B
                Last edited by budm; 07-28-2016, 12:14 PM.
                Never stop learning
                Basic LCD TV and Monitor troubleshooting guides.
                http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...956#post305956

                Voltage Regulator (LDO) testing:
                http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...999#post300999

                Inverter testing using old CFL:
                http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...er+testing+cfl

                Tear down pictures : Hit the ">" Show Albums and stories" on the left side
                http://s807.photobucket.com/user/budm/library/

                TV Factory reset codes listing:
                http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthread.php?t=24809

                Comment

                • pvfjr
                  New Member
                  • Feb 2015
                  • 7
                  • United States

                  #9
                  Re: LN40B540P8F Flickering Backlight

                  Well replacing that transformer seems to have done the trick for now. I'm not sure what made it go bad in the first place, but all the CCFLs seem to work fine. I left the back light turned down just a bit, maybe it'll last longer this time.

                  The trickiest part was getting the CCFLs plugged back in after removing the power supply incorrectly. Luckily I was able to create a method for getting them plugged back in to their sockets without disassembling the panel any further. I just looped short pieces of waxed string around each lamp's end, put the connector strip into place, then tugged on each string to seat it's respective bulb into place. Afterwards, pulling on one end of the string got them out of the way.
                  Attached Files
                  Last edited by pvfjr; 08-01-2016, 11:23 PM.

                  Comment

                  • budm
                    Badcaps Legend
                    • Feb 2010
                    • 40746
                    • USA

                    #10
                    Re: LN40B540P8F Flickering Backlight

                    Glad to hear you got it working.
                    Worn out lamp will draw more current but may not be enough to trip the protection circuit but high enough to over heat winidings of the transformer, if you have thermometer you should check the temperature of each transformer.
                    Worn out lamp will have blackened ends just the same as you see on the home fluorescent lamps.
                    http://s807.photobucket.com/user/bud...?sort=3&page=1

                    And yes, it is good idea to turn down the backlights level (especially the one using LEDs for backlights) to as low as you can but still get good enough pictures.
                    Last edited by budm; 08-01-2016, 11:32 PM.
                    Never stop learning
                    Basic LCD TV and Monitor troubleshooting guides.
                    http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...956#post305956

                    Voltage Regulator (LDO) testing:
                    http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...999#post300999

                    Inverter testing using old CFL:
                    http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...er+testing+cfl

                    Tear down pictures : Hit the ">" Show Albums and stories" on the left side
                    http://s807.photobucket.com/user/budm/library/

                    TV Factory reset codes listing:
                    http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthread.php?t=24809

                    Comment

                    • pvfjr
                      New Member
                      • Feb 2015
                      • 7
                      • United States

                      #11
                      Re: LN40B540P8F Flickering Backlight

                      Thanks for sharing those pics. I didn't see anything like that with my lamps. Perhaps they're just not far gone yet. I may just wait and see how long this lasts with the back light turned down a bit. The transformer came in a two-pack...

                      I've gotten the impression that the Samsung protection circuit used here it just extra touchy. I've noticed that with some models, people are disabling it altogether by clipping a jumper. Thankfully, I haven't gotten that desperate yet.

                      Comment

                      • ngth82
                        Badcaps Veteran
                        • Jul 2015
                        • 541
                        • USA

                        #12
                        Re: LN40B540P8F Flickering Backlight

                        Sorry for bumping an old thread, but i picked up a similar model 40" Samsung TV with a flickering CCFL backlight. I ended up taking it apart to find charring/black ends on almost all of the CCFL's. At $10 a piece it was going to cost $100 shipped to get replacements.

                        I opted for installing a 100 ohm 1/4 W resistor from the diode shared connection to ground. It works and has worked well for the past week or so.

                        It's an option, and I've read about others doing that on this forum, but i'm curious if this causes a fire safety issue. Should I just part TV out instead?
                        -Thomas
                        I'm a hardware engineer focused on networking equipment for my day job. I void warranties and fix consumer electronics for fun.

                        Comment

                        • budm
                          Badcaps Legend
                          • Feb 2010
                          • 40746
                          • USA

                          #13
                          Re: LN40B540P8F Flickering Backlight

                          Worn out blackened ends lamps will draw more current than normal.
                          What happen when people bypass the circuit and called it a fix.
                          I told those DIY's that like bypassing the protection circuits as how lucky they are that their houses did not burn down.
                          The first picture is from the unit that the backlights were still on, DIY said the backlights are still on after bypassing the circuit per YouTube, it is working but has arcing sound.
                          Attached Files
                          Last edited by budm; 05-19-2018, 02:46 PM.
                          Never stop learning
                          Basic LCD TV and Monitor troubleshooting guides.
                          http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...956#post305956

                          Voltage Regulator (LDO) testing:
                          http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...999#post300999

                          Inverter testing using old CFL:
                          http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthr...er+testing+cfl

                          Tear down pictures : Hit the ">" Show Albums and stories" on the left side
                          http://s807.photobucket.com/user/budm/library/

                          TV Factory reset codes listing:
                          http://www.badcaps.net/forum/showthread.php?t=24809

                          Comment

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