Try our new boardview, bios, & schematic search. Over 1.3 million files for download!

Laptop battery charging circuit

Collapse
This is a sticky topic.
X
X
 
  • Time
  • Show
Clear All
new posts
  • Onabit
    New Member
    • Aug 2023
    • 6
    • Nigeria
    • Repair of laptops and electronics

    #61
    Re: Laptop battery charging circuit

    Originally posted by dhan
    Thank You for this informative thread
    Pls the charging IC bq736 hidrv and lowdrv give 1.3v
    I don't understand is it correct or it suppose to be 3v... The system am working on is hp 640

    Comment

    • Liken
      Member
      • Jul 2023
      • 26
      • Basque Country

      #62
      Re: Laptop battery charging circuit

      A question.

      If laptop battery BMS is locked (there is not output voltage), and you bridge, force, output voltage (I know, it is not recommended and it is dangerous, this a theoretical question), would the laptop charge the battery?

      Or put another way. If the battery BMS, through communications, tells the laptop that it is locked, would the laptop enable voltage for charging?

      Comment

      • Vesko356
        VIP Moderator
        • Aug 2018
        • 4386
        • Bulgaria 🇧🇬
        • Gadget & motorcycle addicted

        #63
        Re: Laptop battery charging circuit

        Originally posted by Liken
        A question.

        If laptop battery BMS is locked (there is not output voltage), and you bridge, force, output voltage (I know, it is not recommended and it is dangerous, this a theoretical question), would the laptop charge the battery?

        Or put another way. If the battery BMS, through communications, tells the laptop that it is locked, would the laptop enable voltage for charging?
        No.

        .
        ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        All donations to Badcaps are welcome.
        Become a Badcaps supporter
        >>>>> click on this link to donate <<<<<
        Thanks to all supporters.​
        ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        Doctrina est fructus dulcis, radicis amarae.
        .

        Comment

        • Liken
          Member
          • Jul 2023
          • 26
          • Basque Country

          #64
          Re: Laptop battery charging circuit

          Originally posted by Vesko356
          No.

          .
          OK.

          It's just that I was thinking what would happen if you had a battery with a locked BMS or with a blown fuse, and, instead of bridging it, you put a regular 4S BMS (without comms) in parallel with the original. So the laptop communicates status with the original BMS while receiving power through the parallel BMS. But I understand that most, if not all, will refuse to enable charging.

          Comment

          • cyngo
            Badcaps Veteran
            • Jun 2015
            • 220
            • Indonesia

            #65
            Re: Laptop battery charging circuit

            How is this charging process related to EC / KBC? I think they keep communicating so they can charge. for example on the SMB0_DAT & SMB0_CLK pins in the battery socket, where these pins are connected directly to the KBC. There are times when the pin drops because of the KBC so the charging process doesn't occur, there are also times when you need to flash the KBC or replace the KBC so that the charging process occurs.

            Comment

            • M Ramdhan Qurrota A'yun
              New Member
              • Oct 2024
              • 1
              • Indonesia

              #66
              What is the solution if the voltage on the + battery pin is 19volts, but the battery is not installed?
              ​

              Comment

              • mon2
                Badcaps Legend
                • Dec 2019
                • 15938
                • Canada

                #67
                This will probably be that the high side battery charge MOSFET is defective. The high side and low side mosfets switch on/off to lower the main power rail voltage to charge the battery. Remove all power. Meter in resistance mode. Test the resistance across the MOSFET pins:

                Source / drain
                Source / gate
                Gate / drain

                Each resistance must be hundreds of k ohms or higher else the mosfet is defective.

                Comment

                • wk kim
                  New Member
                  • Jan 2025
                  • 3
                  • south Korea

                  #68
                  Thank you

                  Comment

                  • Sametbey
                    Badcaps Veteran
                    • Jan 2021
                    • 230
                    • Turkey
                    • philosophy

                    #69
                    Voltages measured on a working notebook may be helpful.
                    Attached Files

                    Premium supporters get full download access and other benefits.

                    I'm not happy to be so strong. because it's not humanly

                    Comment

                    • saveelektro
                      New Member
                      • Mar 2025
                      • 9
                      • Svizzera

                      #70
                      Thank you so much for this great post, i'm starting to love this forum

                      Comment

                      • Mescaleno
                        Learning
                        • Jun 2022
                        • 6
                        • Spain

                        #71
                        Great explanation. Thxs

                        Comment

                        • yaya3gmax
                          New Member
                          • Apr 2024
                          • 4
                          • Ethiopia

                          #72
                          This is awesome

                          Comment

                          • suho0306
                            Member
                            • Nov 2021
                            • 25
                            • korea

                            #73
                            Thank you. It was very helpful.

                            Comment

                            Related Topics

                            Collapse

                            • kotel studios
                              HP NX5000 battery pack - wrong designed capacity, random 16V spikes on cell voltage
                              by kotel studios
                              Hi,

                              Recently I wanted to finally tackle recelling my dead HP NX5000 battery pack (3S2P pack) since there aren't any replacements available. Before recelling it was detected as a valid battery and it's charge was always stuck at 50% (although it didn't hold any charge).

                              Two middle cells had rust on them, the 4 other weren't affected by it. BMS wasn't corroded in any way, was pretty much in prestine condition. Replaced them with some moderately used 3S2P (charged to 11.44V) pack from a lenovo battery.
                              At first, everything seemed to work. Battery was still detected,...
                              02-03-2026, 09:24 AM
                            • Bowline
                              Dell E6400 PT434 type Battery Charging Stuck at 1%. Battery Pinouts?
                              by Bowline
                              My question pertains to understanding the control circuity inside a Dell PT434 type battery used in Dell E6400, E6410 and other Dell notebooks?

                              Does anyone have a circuit diagram for the inside of a Dell PT434 battery and/or a description of how the control lines work to control this battery?

                              My reason for asking is I have a battery which I cannot get to charge beyond 1% in a Dell E6410 or E6400.
                              The LED bar graph charge indicator on the battery shows one LED lighted when the info button is pressed.
                              I have tried multiple different Dell power adapters. My Dell...
                              06-11-2025, 10:13 AM
                            • xzomboex19x
                              Dell latitude 5590- Dead, No Power draw, lights or anything.
                              by xzomboex19x
                              I have a Dell latitude 5590 of unknown history. exterior looks mint/ barely worn but it is completely dead. I am a complete novice in board repair but do have a background in small appliance repairs so not a complete noob, but close. I have done the usual things i know of o try and revive d dead laptop for example opened up the laptop, disconnected the battery, RTC battery and while unplugged form the charger shorted out the battery pins in the RTC BATT connector. and this has not changed anything.

                              I took out and re seated the RAM modules and no difference.
                              I took out my multimeter...
                              01-16-2026, 08:10 AM
                            • questore
                              XPS 13 9370 CMOS battery voltage always low
                              by questore
                              Hi Everyone,
                              I have brought you a mistery item
                              This laptop have come with some strange faults.
                              1. CMOS battery was flat 0v
                              Symptoms:
                              - After using the laptop and shutting down and removing the AC adapter for at least 1 minute, the laptop never turned on until EC reset (either shorting RTC or removing battery and long pressing power button)
                              Amp drawing was stuck at 0.005 milliamps.
                              - Laptop cannot really be turned off because it autostarts about 5 sec-1 or 2 minute. (lid sw is not the problem)

                              After inverstigation RTCD1 diode had a low value...
                              09-30-2025, 05:47 AM
                            • fixxxar
                              After repair of gu502lv, battery is 0v, but laptop works stable.
                              by fixxxar
                              Hi badcaps community, Im very begginer guy which transitioning from IT into Tech industry due to finding it more logical in long-term.

                              Recently had my laptop broken.

                              Left 220v cord disconnected from power supply for 1hour and cameback - laptop was gone.
                              Drained bios, laptop started and then shutdown instantly. (battery showed 0%)
                              It did not turned on again. Checked one last time with unscrewed battery (wanted initially just replace the battery as it had only 50% capacity left.
                              That was my quick "diagnosing". And it slipped from my hands while...
                              03-18-2026, 12:51 PM
                            • Loading...
                            • No more items.
                            Working...