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Lenovo and BQ24780S Problem

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  • nicoar10
    Senior Member
    • Dec 2024
    • 74
    • spain

    #1

    Lenovo and BQ24780S Problem

    Hello,

    I’m troubleshooting this DG525 motherboard, which is not generating the main power rail. I have checked the first two MOSFETs, measured the resistors and capacitors, and tested all the pins on the BQ24780S.

    I replaced the BQ24780S, but the symptom remains exactly the same.

    I have no voltage on ACOK, CMSRC, ACDRV, SDA, or SCL. The only voltage present is ACDET at 2.8 V.

    The input and output MOSFETs have been tested and are good, and I have also replaced them, but the problem persists.
  • mon2
    Badcaps Legend
    • Dec 2019
    • 16671
    • Canada

    #2
    BQ24780S being powered? Voltage to ground on pin #28 on the BQ24780S.




    Comment

    • nicoar10
      Senior Member
      • Dec 2024
      • 74
      • spain

      #3
      Sorry LDO present too 6v
      Originally posted by mon2
      BQ24780S being powered? Voltage to ground on pin #28 on the BQ24780S.



      Pin 28 = 20V is with acdet the only voltage present
      LDO present too 6V

      Comment

      • mon2
        Badcaps Legend
        • Dec 2019
        • 16671
        • Canada

        #4
        Confirm that the voltage of REGN to ground is ~6V. If not, test the resistance to ground without power to the board. If resistance is not low, then the charger IC is likely to be defective.

        ACDRV will be driven to adapter voltage + REGN voltage = ~25v provided the power path mosfets are not shorted. Suspects are in the power path mosfets.

        Test the resistance to ground of the main power rail.

        Also:

        source / drain
        source / gate
        gate / drain


        of each DCin mosfet. Post each measurement. Review the charger article above by piernov

        Linked here:
        https://www.badcaps.net/forum/troubl...arging-circuit

        Comment

        • nicoar10
          Senior Member
          • Dec 2024
          • 74
          • spain

          #5
          PQ201

          source / drain 11.56 m
          source / gate 12.20 M
          gate / drain 23.01 M


          PQ202

          source / drain 10.16M
          source / gate 12.18M
          gate / drain 10.60M


          Anyway i replaced both mosfet from other partial working board , no chage. Bq was replaced too

          Comment

          • mon2
            Badcaps Legend
            • Dec 2019
            • 16671
            • Canada

            #6
            Mosfets are not shorted.

            If ACDRV (pin 4) is not ~25v, carefully flux and remove the 4k resistor on the ACDRV pin. Do not lose the part. Then power up again. What is the voltage to ground of ACDRV (pin 4) now?

            Comment

            • nicoar10
              Senior Member
              • Dec 2024
              • 74
              • spain

              #7
              0V both sides

              Comment

              • mon2
                Badcaps Legend
                • Dec 2019
                • 16671
                • Canada

                #8
                Flux and remove the 2nd DCin mosfet. Also remove the caps @ PC201 & PC202. Then power up without these parts. What is the voltage to ground of ACDRV now?

                Click image for larger version  Name:	charger.png Views:	0 Size:	178.3 KB ID:	3885064

                Comment

                • nicoar10
                  Senior Member
                  • Dec 2024
                  • 74
                  • spain

                  #9
                  ACDRV 25V now!

                  Comment

                  • mon2
                    Badcaps Legend
                    • Dec 2019
                    • 16671
                    • Canada

                    #10
                    Ah, the pain in the arse caps strike again. Place back the 2nd dcin mosfet and test again. BADCAPS indeed.

                    Comment

                    • nicoar10
                      Senior Member
                      • Dec 2024
                      • 74
                      • spain

                      #11
                      0V again and now i hear a clicking noise somewhere

                      Comment

                      • mon2
                        Badcaps Legend
                        • Dec 2019
                        • 16671
                        • Canada

                        #12
                        Remove the 2nd DCin mosfet and test if the ACDRV returns. Test the resistance to ground of the main power rail.

                        Comment

                        • nicoar10
                          Senior Member
                          • Dec 2024
                          • 74
                          • spain

                          #13
                          Removed and return 25v. main power rail is 0.480

                          Comment

                          • mon2
                            Badcaps Legend
                            • Dec 2019
                            • 16671
                            • Canada

                            #14
                            Your main power rail is shorted.

                            Recommendation here is to inject 1v @ 1A-5A onto the main power rail and hunt for who heats up. Hope it is not the CPU which impllies that the high side mosfet of the CPU power rail has shorted and allowed for the 19V from the power adapter to leak onto the CPU VCORE power rail. Would you have a thermal camera? If not, IPA (alcohol) on the device(s) you suspect can work as well.

                            When you inject the voltage, the current should peak to the set value and the shorted part should be obvious.

                            Comment

                            • nicoar10
                              Senior Member
                              • Dec 2024
                              • 74
                              • spain

                              #15
                              There is no short circuit. It was my mistake—I said 0.480 when I should have said 480. It the first i measure in a main board

                              Comment

                              • mon2
                                Badcaps Legend
                                • Dec 2019
                                • 16671
                                • Canada

                                #16
                                What are the details of the mosfets that have been applied? Are they N-channel type? BQ demands the use of N-chanel mosfets only. Post the markings of the applied mosfets.

                                Comment

                                • nicoar10
                                  Senior Member
                                  • Dec 2024
                                  • 74
                                  • spain

                                  #17
                                  The MOSFET I replaced came from another identical motherboard that had a different issue, but it was generating the main voltage correctly. How is it possible that 25V appears when the MOSFET is removed? Does that mean the BQ is working properly? It's late here in Europe, but I'll try another one first thing tomorrow morning.

                                  thanks for your help!

                                  Comment

                                  • nicoar10
                                    Senior Member
                                    • Dec 2024
                                    • 74
                                    • spain

                                    #18
                                    mon2 Hi again! i replace mosfet with other N channel too and have the same value, 0v.

                                    Comment

                                    • lapfix
                                      Badcaps Legend
                                      • Mar 2020
                                      • 2775
                                      • my workshop

                                      #19
                                      Hello..can you give us the voltage at the 2 sides of pc201

                                      Comment

                                      • mon2
                                        Badcaps Legend
                                        • Dec 2019
                                        • 16671
                                        • Canada

                                        #20
                                        Also interested in the full path resistance between pins 2 (ACP) & 1 (ACN) on the charger IC. Remove all power. Meter in lowest resistance scale. Measure directly on the charger IC. What is the resistance?

                                        Comment

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