Hello everyone,
I'm helping a friend diagnose a desktop PC that is showing clear signs of a RAM slot failure. I would greatly appreciate your insights and experience on potential causes and any final diagnostic steps I might have missed. System Specifications:
- Motherboard: ASRock FM2A58M-VG3+ R2.0
- CPU: AMD A4-4000
- Chipset: AMD A58 (Hudson D2)
- RAM: Kingston 4GB DDR3-1333 (KVR13N9S8/4) - Two identical modules.
- Initial Intermittent Failure: The system would randomly BSOD in Windows 10 with a DRIVER_IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL error in storport.sys when both RAM modules were installed (A1 + B1 for dual-channel).
- Stable Single-Channel Operation: After testing, the system is perfectly stable with any of the two RAM modules installed only in Slot A1. AIDA64 and MemTest run without errors in this configuration.
- Complete Slot B1 Failure: The system now will not POST (no video signal, fans spin) with a RAM module installed only in Slot B1. This happens with either RAM module.
- The system behaves as if no RAM is installed at all.
- Slot B2 was not tested as this mATX board only has two slots (A1 & B1).
- ✅ Confirmed both RAM modules work perfectly in Slot A1.
- ✅ Cleared CMOS (both by jumper and battery removal).
- ✅ Disconnected all power and held power button to drain capacitors.
- ✅ Visually inspected the slot with a magnifying glass. No obvious bent pins, debris, or corrosion.
- ✅ Reseated the CPU to check for improper pin contact in the socket.
- ✅ Used contact cleaner on the Slot B1 contacts.
The evidence strongly points to a physical failure of Slot B1 or its associated traces on the motherboard.
Before declaring the board beyond economical repair, I wanted to consult the experts here:
- Are there any other less-obvious diagnostic steps you would recommend?
- Given the symptoms (intermittent failure progressing to total failure), what is the most likely root cause? (e.g., cracked solder joints under the slot, a failed component in the memory channel, a damaged trace, or an issue with the CPU's memory controller?).
- Is a repair attempt (e.g., reflowing the slot) feasible without specialized BGA equipment, or is the most practical solution to simply run the board in single-channel mode with one stick?
Thank you in advance for your time and valuable expertise. This community is a fantastic resource for technicians like myself who are always eager to learn.
Best regards,