Wiping hard drives

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  • Topcat
    The Boss Stooge
    • Oct 2003
    • 16955
    • United States

    #1

    Wiping hard drives

    Whats a good utility out there for obliterating data on a hard disk (sata) these days? I haven't had the need to do this since the SCSI days, and back then, I'd do a low-level format on them from the controller BIOS, which always did the trick....but that's not an option today apparently.

    The reason I ask, I'm cycling out a bunch of drives, and will be pretty much giving them away.....so it's rather obvious why I want to make sure all the data is destroyed.
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  • TVRepairNoobie
    Senior Member
    • Feb 2015
    • 158
    • USA

    #2
    Re: Wiping hard drives

    Hi Topcat,

    I formatted a bunch of IDE Seagate HDD (60+) using SeaTools from Seagate.

    80GB took 30-45 minutes to format.

    You could also try Active @ KillDisk free version. I think it might take longer to format each drive.

    Comment

    • goontron
      5000!
      • Dec 2011
      • 4108
      • US

      #3
      Re: Wiping hard drives

      DBAN if your hosting Personally identifiable info on the drives. Otherwise with the data densities of the newish disk just zero it out. dd if=/dev/zero of= /dev/ad0 with *BSD
      Last edited by goontron; 02-12-2016, 06:16 PM.
      Things I've fixed: anything from semis to crappy Chinese $2 radios, and now an IoT Dildo....

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      Comment

      • dmill89
        Badcaps Legend
        • Dec 2011
        • 2531
        • USA

        #4
        Re: Wiping hard drives

        Originally posted by goontron
        DBAN if your hosting Personally identifiable info on the drives. Otherwise with the data densities of the newish disk just zero it out. dd if=/dev/zero of= /dev/ad0 with *BSD
        X2 on DBAN it's free and gives you several different wiping options.

        Comment

        • stj
          Great Sage 齊天大聖
          • Dec 2009
          • 30932
          • Albion

          #5
          Re: Wiping hard drives

          DD for user data,
          but with modern drives there is so much redundant suface area in them that you can never be sure all the data is really gone.
          you wont protect it from a recovery company with it's own firmware.

          Comment

          • Compgeke
            Badcaps Veteran
            • Feb 2014
            • 524
            • USA

            #6
            Re: Wiping hard drives

            DBAN is what I've always used. It's good enough we were able to use it on government surplus computers no problem. Also free and supports doing massive amounts of drives at once (we had a system setup to hold 12 disks for wiping but there's no real limit).

            Comment

            • Topcat
              The Boss Stooge
              • Oct 2003
              • 16955
              • United States

              #7
              Re: Wiping hard drives

              awesome fellas, thanks!
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              • ratdude747
                Black Sheep
                • Nov 2008
                • 17136
                • USA

                #8
                Re: Wiping hard drives

                Originally posted by Topcat
                Whats a good utility out there for obliterating data on a hard disk (sata) these days? I haven't had the need to do this since the SCSI days, and back then, I'd do a low-level format on them, which always did the trick....but that's not an option today apparently.

                The reason I ask, I'm cycling out a bunch of drives, and will be pretty much giving them away.....so it's rather obvious why I want to make sure all the data is destroyed.
                Are those the 74GB Raptors?

                ---

                As for the formatting, DD does a good job... If keeping the drives didn't matter, I'd suggest your truck or perhaps a winchester, Remington, or browning shotgun
                sigpic

                (Insert witty quote here)

                Comment

                • Topcat
                  The Boss Stooge
                  • Oct 2003
                  • 16955
                  • United States

                  #9
                  Re: Wiping hard drives

                  Originally posted by ratdude747
                  Are those the 74GB Raptors?

                  ---

                  As for the formatting, DD does a good job... If keeping the drives didn't matter, I'd suggest your truck or perhaps a winchester, Remington, or browning shotgun
                  Actually, it does include those. I have 4 of them. When I'm finished with the swapout, you're welcome to them.

                  They are still very usable, don't want to destroy them....otherwise, yes, they would become clay pigeons.
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                  • noppa
                    Member
                    • Feb 2010
                    • 41

                    #10
                    Re: Wiping hard drives

                    MHDD!
                    But any other tool that can write a pattern from 0 to MAXLAB
                    will do the job.


                    http://hddscan.com/
                    http://hddguru.com/software/HDD-LLF-...l-Format-Tool/
                    http://www.majorgeeks.com/files/deta...r_windows.html

                    multiple passes are just a WASTE of time on modern (magnetic) disk,
                    if disk is healty a single pass will delete anything.

                    another option is internal secure erase, but is buggy on some disk.

                    Comment

                    • ratdude747
                      Black Sheep
                      • Nov 2008
                      • 17136
                      • USA

                      #11
                      Re: Wiping hard drives

                      Originally posted by Topcat
                      Actually, it does include those. I have 4 of them. When I'm finished with the swapout, you're welcome to them.

                      They are still very usable, don't want to destroy them....otherwise, yes, they would become clay pigeons.
                      I'll be in STL this April... so if they're ready by then, I'll claim them then (if not, whenever they're ready I'll pay shipping). Now to find four other drives to put in my main rig (at least to do what I want to do, which requires 8 drives, and I already have 4 74GB's in said rig).
                      Last edited by ratdude747; 02-12-2016, 09:07 PM.
                      sigpic

                      (Insert witty quote here)

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                      • fzabkar
                        Badcaps Veteran
                        • Mar 2009
                        • 772
                        • Australia

                        #12
                        Re: Wiping hard drives

                        Originally posted by stj
                        DD for user data,
                        but with modern drives there is so much redundant suface area in them that you can never be sure all the data is really gone.
                        you wont protect it from a recovery company with it's own firmware.
                        Nonsense. The only data that may be recoverable are those in reallocated sectors. Even so, an ATA Enhanced Secure Erase will wipe those, too.
                        Last edited by fzabkar; 02-12-2016, 09:46 PM.

                        Comment

                        • stj
                          Great Sage 齊天大聖
                          • Dec 2009
                          • 30932
                          • Albion

                          #13
                          Re: Wiping hard drives

                          most people cant do a firmware based security reset.
                          most motherboard sata controllers wont pass those commands to the drive.

                          you can buy microcontroller based "dongles" for doing it, but they are actually intended for recovering drives with a forgotten hardware password.

                          Comment

                          • fzabkar
                            Badcaps Veteran
                            • Mar 2009
                            • 772
                            • Australia

                            #14
                            Re: Wiping hard drives

                            That's just more nonsense. The Enhanced Secure Erase command is part of the ATA standard. It has nothing to do with Vendor Specific Commands. A freeware tool such as the following will do it for you:

                            http://cmrr.ucsd.edu/people/Hughes/secure-erase.html

                            Comment

                            • Per Hansson
                              Super Moderator
                              • Jul 2005
                              • 5895
                              • Sweden

                              #15
                              Re: Wiping hard drives

                              Yup, either DBAN or the drives internal secure erase command.
                              The latter if support is better since it also will clear hidden HPA areas like reallocated sectors etc.
                              The tool fzabkar linked above can be quite fnicky with what hardware it likes to run on though.
                              Tools like the excellent HDAT2 will also allow secure erase to be performed, along with showing all SMART statistics and what more might be of interest.
                              Or HDPARM if you are on Linux...
                              Last edited by Per Hansson; 02-13-2016, 04:11 AM.
                              "The one who says it cannot be done should never interrupt the one who is doing it."

                              Comment

                              • fzabkar
                                Badcaps Veteran
                                • Mar 2009
                                • 772
                                • Australia

                                #16
                                Re: Wiping hard drives

                                Beware - When SECURE ERASE doesn't erase at all :
                                http://www.hddoracle.com/viewtopic.php?f=56&t=1412

                                More secure erase bugs ...
                                https://cdn.badcaps-static.com/pdfs/...79eb060c40.pdf

                                Remember that simply zero-filling a flash drive or SSD won't touch the over-provisioned area. Wear levelling moves your data around so you will be very dependent on the drive's secure erase function or cryptoerase, if your drive supports it. SED HDDs also support cryptoerase, which means that your data are instantly erased by discarding the security key.

                                Comment

                                • kc8adu
                                  Super Moderator
                                  • Nov 2003
                                  • 8832
                                  • U.S.A!

                                  #17
                                  Re: Wiping hard drives

                                  i often just use minitool partition wizard.use the zero fill.
                                  unless you are a tla its good enough for a hdd.ssd are a bit tougher...

                                  Comment

                                  • Topcat
                                    The Boss Stooge
                                    • Oct 2003
                                    • 16955
                                    • United States

                                    #18
                                    Re: Wiping hard drives

                                    yup, dban works quite nicely. Thanks for the recommendation.

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                                    • Uranium-235
                                      Comrade Glimmer
                                      • Aug 2007
                                      • 5042
                                      • US

                                      #19
                                      Re: Wiping hard drives

                                      You can always use a gentle cloth with isopropyl alcohol
                                      Cap Datasheet Depot: http://www.paullinebarger.net/DS/
                                      ^If you have datasheets not listed PM me

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                                      • Topcat
                                        The Boss Stooge
                                        • Oct 2003
                                        • 16955
                                        • United States

                                        #20
                                        Re: Wiping hard drives

                                        or a really strong magnet
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