Spot welder capacitor blew up

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  • shanedev93
    New Member
    • Jan 2023
    • 8
    • ireland

    #1

    Spot welder capacitor blew up

    Spot welder capacitor blew up should just replacing them fix it? The board is very dirty gonna remove it and clean it an see if I notice anything wrong that could cause this issue.
    Video of the smoke show
    https://youtube.com/shorts/AFJgRbsHGhs?feature=share
  • stj
    Great Sage 齊天大聖
    • Dec 2009
    • 30917
    • Albion

    #2
    Re: Spot welder capacitor blew up

    no, dont risk it.
    clean the board up and post pictures.
    if a diode went short-circuit and hit the cap with AC that would do it - and do it to the replacement too!

    Comment

    • redwire
      Badcaps Legend
      • Dec 2010
      • 3900
      • Canada

      #3
      Re: Spot welder capacitor blew up

      It kinda looks like a Rifa

      Comment

      • Per Hansson
        Super Moderator
        • Jul 2005
        • 5895
        • Sweden

        #4
        Re: Spot welder capacitor blew up

        Yea that is a Rifa capacitor, just replace all of them with the same values.
        Just look for the safety rating of it and replace with the same or better Y or X class capacitor.
        "The one who says it cannot be done should never interrupt the one who is doing it."

        Comment

        • shanedev93
          New Member
          • Jan 2023
          • 8
          • ireland

          #5
          Re: Spot welder capacitor blew up

          yes its a RIFA a quick google they seem to be famous lol

          best way to clean this board? im using iso alcohol and a brush but it seems to be just moving it from one place to another

          Click image for larger version

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          Comment

          • shanedev93
            New Member
            • Jan 2023
            • 8
            • ireland

            #6
            Re: Spot welder capacitor blew up

            this is the same as mine is it ok to use these? or is there a better equivalent?

            https://uk.rs-online.com/web/p/film-...B&gclsrc=aw.ds

            Comment

            • stj
              Great Sage 齊天大聖
              • Dec 2009
              • 30917
              • Albion

              #7
              Re: Spot welder capacitor blew up

              what is on the side of the old one?

              Comment

              • eccerr0r
                Solder Sloth
                • Nov 2012
                • 8662
                • USA

                #8
                Re: Spot welder capacitor blew up

                Yay yet another RIFA thread!
                Was really hoping not...but sounds like my Tektronix scopes need to get it's RIFAs swapped soon...

                Sure hope the Kemet buyout made them better...

                Comment

                • shanedev93
                  New Member
                  • Jan 2023
                  • 8
                  • ireland

                  #9
                  Re: Spot welder capacitor blew up

                  same as the above link above

                  Comment

                  • redwire
                    Badcaps Legend
                    • Dec 2010
                    • 3900
                    • Canada

                    #10
                    Re: Spot welder capacitor blew up

                    There is more info written on the side of the Rifa capacitors, the top just says 0.1uF. They're X caps I guess 300VAC or more.
                    You would need the lead spacing mm and voltage rating to find replacements.

                    For cleaning the board, I use a gentle toothbrush and a little compressed air- not too much which makes static electricity and damages things.
                    The welder has had a hard life, between the rust/water and dust.

                    Comment

                    • shanedev93
                      New Member
                      • Jan 2023
                      • 8
                      • ireland

                      #11
                      Re: Spot welder capacitor blew up

                      Originally posted by redwire
                      There is more info written on the side of the Rifa capacitors, the top just says 0.1uF. They're X caps I guess 300VAC or more.
                      You would need the lead spacing mm and voltage rating to find replacements.

                      For cleaning the board, I use a gentle toothbrush and a little compressed air- not too much which makes static electricity and damages things.
                      The welder has had a hard life, between the rust/water and dust.
                      ive ordered the ones in the link above they look to be the same to me
                      Click image for larger version

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                      Comment

                      • Per Hansson
                        Super Moderator
                        • Jul 2005
                        • 5895
                        • Sweden

                        #12
                        Re: Spot welder capacitor blew up

                        Originally posted by shanedev93
                        best way to clean this board? im using iso alcohol and a brush but it seems to be just moving it from one place to another
                        The only way to get this board clean would be with soap and water.
                        I would not submerge things like the buzzer or relay though.
                        So best to use maybe a toothbrush and be quite liberal with it, but not submerge it fully...
                        You can then wash that off with the IPA and after drying it should look much better
                        "The one who says it cannot be done should never interrupt the one who is doing it."

                        Comment

                        • redwire
                          Badcaps Legend
                          • Dec 2010
                          • 3900
                          • Canada

                          #13
                          Re: Spot welder capacitor blew up

                          I would not use Rifa/Kemet PME261's as replacements, the one you picked is ordinary PME261 "General Purpose AC/DC, Metallized Paper" and has no ratings for across the line use. Those are another part number PME271M or PME271E.
                          Rifa oddball sizes are the only LS=20.3mm parts, but I would stuff in a standard 22.5mm part which would fit.

                          The reason to worry about it is there is no fuse for these and they would totally destruct the board in fire.

                          Comment

                          • shanedev93
                            New Member
                            • Jan 2023
                            • 8
                            • ireland

                            #14
                            Re: Spot welder capacitor blew up

                            Originally posted by Per Hansson
                            The only way to get this board clean would be with soap and water.
                            I would not submerge things like the buzzer or relay though.
                            So best to use maybe a toothbrush and be quite liberal with it, but not submerge it fully...
                            You can then wash that off with the IPA and after drying it should look much better
                            i used a tin of electrical component cleaner had lots of pressure worked rather well

                            Comment

                            • shanedev93
                              New Member
                              • Jan 2023
                              • 8
                              • ireland

                              #15
                              Re: Spot welder capacitor blew up

                              Originally posted by redwire
                              I would not use Rifa/Kemet PME261's as replacements, the one you picked is ordinary PME261 "General Purpose AC/DC, Metallized Paper" and has no ratings for across the line use. Those are another part number PME271M or PME271E.
                              Rifa oddball sizes are the only LS=20.3mm parts, but I would stuff in a standard 22.5mm part which would fit.

                              The reason to worry about it is there is no fuse for these and they would totally destruct the board in fire.
                              i just got the ones in the link as i have no clue of a suitable replacement lol
                              they look the same have the same part number pme 261 jc and they seem to work. have you got a link to what you would you use? might change them in the future

                              Comment

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